Benzoyl chloride

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Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

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Individual Reactions

Water + Benzoyl chloride = Benzoic acid + Hydrogen chloride

By formula: H2O + C7H5ClO = C7H6O2 + HCl

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-34.04 ± 0.21kJ/molCmMoselhy and Pritchard, 1975liquid phase; solvent: Diphenyl-ether; see Carson, Pritchard, et al., 1950 and Davies, Dunning, et al., 1972
Δr-101.9kJ/molCmCarson, Pritchard, et al., 1950liquid phase; Heat of hydrolysis

Benzenamine, 4-methoxy- + Benzoyl chloride = p-Benzanisidide + Hydrogen chloride

By formula: C7H9NO + C7H5ClO = C14H13NO2 + HCl

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-168. ± 0.8kJ/molCacKiselev, Khuzyasheva, et al., 1979liquid phase; solvent: Benzene

p-Aminotoluene + Benzoyl chloride = Benzamide, N-(4-methylphenyl)- + Hydrogen chloride

By formula: C7H9N + C7H5ClO = C14H13NO + HCl

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-164. ± 1.kJ/molCacKiselev, Khuzyasheva, et al., 1979liquid phase; solvent: Benzene

Aniline + Benzoyl chloride = Hydrogen chloride + Benzamide, N-phenyl-

By formula: C6H7N + C7H5ClO = HCl + C13H11NO

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-149. ± 0.8kJ/molCacKiselev, Khuzyasheva, et al., 1979liquid phase; solvent: Benzene

References

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Moselhy and Pritchard, 1975
Moselhy, G.M.; Pritchard, H.O., The thermochemistry of the chloro-benzoyl chlorides, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1975, 7, 977-982. [all data]

Carson, Pritchard, et al., 1950
Carson, A.S.; Pritchard, H.O.; Skinner, H.A., The heats of hydrolysis of the benzoyl halides, J. Chem. Soc., 1950, 656-659. [all data]

Davies, Dunning, et al., 1972
Davies, J.V.; Dunning, B.K.; Pritchard, H.O., The enthalpy of formation of benzoyl chloride, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1972, 4, 731-737. [all data]

Kiselev, Khuzyasheva, et al., 1979
Kiselev, V.D.; Khuzyasheva, d.G.; Konovalov, A.I., Thermochemical study of the acylation of para-substituted anilines, J. Gen. Chem. USSR, 1979, 49, 2273-2276. [all data]


Notes

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