Benzene, 1-ethyl-2,3-dimethyl-
- Formula: C10H14
- Molecular weight: 134.2182
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: QUBBAXISAHIDNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 933-98-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: o-Xylene, 3-ethyl-; 1-Ethyl-2,3-dimethylbenzene; 1,2-Dimethyl-3-ethylbenzene; 3-Ethyl-o-xylene; 3-Ethyl-1,2-dimethylbenzene
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Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-1 | 100. | 1095.4 | Zhu, Zhang, et al., 1999 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 1094. | Matisová, Kovacicová, et al., 1989 | He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 120. | 1101. | Matisová, Moravcová, et al., 1988 | N2; Column length: 278. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Apolane | 120. | 1120. | Matisová, Moravcová, et al., 1988 | N2; Column length: 200. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 1094. | Matisová, Rukríglová, et al., 1988 | H2; Column length: 278. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 1095. | Matisová, Rukríglová, et al., 1988 | H2; Column length: 278. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 70. | 1083.5 | Tóth, 1983 | N2; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 86. | 1084.3 | Nabivach and Kirilenko, 1979 | N2; Column length: 50. m |
Capillary | Squalane | 80. | 1080.77 | Soják and Rijks, 1976 | H2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | SE-30 | 120. | 1104. | Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974 | N2, Chrom W; Column length: 6.1 m |
Packed | SE-30 | 130. | 1106. | Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974 | N2, Chrom W; Column length: 6.1 m |
Packed | SE-30 | 140. | 1109. | Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974 | N2, Chrom W; Column length: 6.1 m |
Capillary | SE-30 | 130. | 1108. | Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974, 2 | H2; Column length: 6.1 m; Column diameter: 3.18 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 140. | 1110. | Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974, 2 | H2; Column length: 6.1 m; Column diameter: 3.18 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 150. | 1113. | Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974, 2 | H2; Column length: 6.1 m; Column diameter: 3.18 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 160. | 1115. | Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974, 2 | H2; Column length: 6.1 m; Column diameter: 3.18 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 170. | 1119. | Mitra, Mohan, et al., 1974, 2 | H2; Column length: 6.1 m; Column diameter: 3.18 mm |
Capillary | SE-30 | 65. | 1082.5 | Svob and Deur-Siftar, 1974 | He; Column length: 25.5 m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 100. | 1088.1 | Svob and Deur-Siftar, 1974 | He; Column length: 10.5 m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | OV-101 | 1087. | Hayes and Pitzer, 1982 | 110. m/0.25 mm/0.20 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | Apiezon L | 1125. | Louis, 1971 | N2, 1. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 60. C |
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Petrocol DH-100 | 1093.15 | Haagen-Smit Laboratory, 1997 | He; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Program: 5C(10min) => 5C/min => 50C(48min) => 1.5C/min => 195C(91min) |
Capillary | DB-1 | 1094. | Hoekman, 1993 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, He; Program: -40 C for 12 min; -40 - 125 C at 3 deg.min; 125-185 C at 6 deg/min; 185 - 220 C at 20 deg/min; hold 220 C for 2 min |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | PEG-20M | 70. | 1394.8 | Tóth, 1983 | N2; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.3 mm |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 90. | 1368.9 | Döring, Estel, et al., 1974 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.2 mm |
Capillary | Carbowax 6000 | 90. | 1430.8 | Svob and Deur-Siftar, 1974 | He; Column length: 10. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 1096.5 | Censullo, Jones, et al., 2003 | 50. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 35. C @ 10. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-5 | 1094.0 | Xu, van Stee, et al., 2003 | 30. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He, 2.5 K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 200. C |
Capillary | PONA | 1085.8 | Martos, Saraullo, et al., 1997 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, 35. C @ 0.5 min, 1. K/min, 220. C @ 8. min |
Capillary | PONA | 1088.4 | Martos, Saraullo, et al., 1997 | 50. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, 35. C @ 0.5 min, 1. K/min, 220. C @ 8. min |
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 1090. | White, Hackett, et al., 1992 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 1. K/min; Tstart: 30. C; Tend: 220. C |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1087. | Hayes and Pitzer, 1981 | 108. m/0.25 mm/0.2 μm, 1. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 200. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | CP-Wax 52CB | 1362. | Alasalvar, Taylor, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 203. C |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1374. | le Guen, Prost, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1369. | Le Guen, Prost, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | Supelcowax-10 | 1364. | Chung, 1999 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 195. C @ 90. min |
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1362. | Shiratsuchi, Shimoda, et al., 1994 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 60. min; Tstart: 50. C |
Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1352. | Hallier, Prost, et al., 2005 | 30. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 10C/min => 160C => 15C/min => 230C |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-30 | 100. | 1094. | Vodenkova, Leol'ko, et al., 2005 | He; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 100. | 1082. | Tian, 1993 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | OV-101 | 120. | 1089. | Tian, 1993 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 95.4 | 1061. | Sojak and Vigdergauz, 1978 | H2 |
Capillary | Squalane | 95.4 | 1081. | Sojak and Vigdergauz, 1978 | H2 |
Capillary | Squalane | 110. | 1090. | Papazova and Pankova, 1975 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | Squalane | 130. | 1099. | Papazova and Pankova, 1975 | N2; Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane: CP-Sil 5 CB | 1095. | Bramston-Cook, 2013 | 60. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium, 45. C @ 1.45 min, 3.6 K/min, 210. C @ 2.72 min |
Capillary | Polydimethyl siloxane: CP-Sil 5 CB | 1106. | Bramston-Cook, 2013 | 60. m/0.25 mm/1.0 μm, Helium, 45. C @ 1.45 min, 3.6 K/min, 210. C @ 2.72 min |
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1106. | Kotowska, Zalikowski, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 35. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 300. C @ 15. min |
Capillary | Petrocol DH | 1093. | Supelco, 2012 | 100. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium, 20. C @ 15. min, 15. K/min, 220. C @ 30. min |
Capillary | PONA | 1051. | Zhang, Ding, et al., 2009 | 50. m/0.20 mm/0.50 μm, Nitrogen, 35. C @ 15. min, 2. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | OV-1 | 1072. | Orav, Kailas, et al., 1999 | 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 160. C |
Capillary | OV-1 | 1088. | Orav, Kailas, et al., 1999 | 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 160. C |
Capillary | HP-5 | 1113.1 | Wang and Fingas, 1995 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 2. min, 10. K/min, 300. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | CP Sil 5 CB | 1085. | Hartgers, Damste, et al., 1992 | 25. m/0.32 mm/0.45 μm, He, 0. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min, 320. C @ 10. min |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1088. | Zenkevich and Ventura, 1991 | Helium, 50. C @ 0. min, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 0. min; Column length: 54. m; Column diameter: 0.26 mm |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | HP-5 MS | 1104. | Kotowska, Zalikowski, et al., 2012 | 30. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1107. | Blunden, Aneja, et al., 2005 | 60. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: -50 0C (2 min) 8 0C/min -> 200 0C (7.75 min) 25 0C -> 225 0C (8 min) |
Capillary | Polymethylsiloxane, (PMS-20000) | 1084. | Cornwell and Cordano, 2003 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Methyl Silicone | 1093. | Spieksma, 1999 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | OV-101 | 1094. | Matisová, Juranyiová, et al., 1991 | 52. m/0.25 mm/0.38 μm, H2; Program: 70 - 160 C at 1.5 deg/min; 160 - 280 C at 15 deg/min 15 min at 280 C |
Capillary | OV-1, SE-30, Methyl silicone, SP-2100, OV-101, DB-1, etc. | 1090. | Waggott and Davies, 1984 | Hydrogen; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 90. | 1369. | Sutter, Peterson, et al., 1997 |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-Wax | 1390. | Umano, Hagi, et al., 2000 | 60. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 200. C |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1395. | Cornwell and Cordano, 2003 | Program: not specified |
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1369. | Ivanciuc, Ivanciuc, et al., 2001 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Zhu, Zhang, et al., 1999
Zhu, X.; Zhang, L.; Chen, J.; Wang, L.; Che, X.,
The application quantitative structure-retention relationship of GC to aid MS qualitative analysis,
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Identification of alkylbenzenes up to C12 by capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. II. Retention indices on OV-101 columns and retention-molecular structure correlations,
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Matisová, Moravcová, et al., 1988
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Problems with the reproducibility of retention data on capillary columns with hydrocarbon C87 as the stationary phase,
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Matisová, Rukríglová, et al., 1988
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Identification of alkylbenzenes up to C12 by capillary gas chromatography and combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. I. OV-101 as stationary phase,
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Tian, S.,
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Differentiation of the source of spilled oil and monitoring of the oil weathering process using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,
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Identification of C2-C4 alkylated benzenes in flash pyrolysates of kerogens, coals and asphaltenes,
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Gas Chromatographic Identification of Volatile Products of Thermal Degradation of Bitumen,
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Characterization of non-methane volatile organic compounds at swine facilities in eastern North Carolina,
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Notes
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