Naphthalene

Data at NIST subscription sites:

NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.


Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

Go To: Top, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxStabilwaxHP-WaxCP-Wax 52CBZB-Wax
Column length (m) 30.60.30.60.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumN2HeHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.50.25
Tstart (C) 40.40.50.40.40.
Tend (C) 230.240.250.220.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.3.5.4.5.
Initial hold (min) 2.5. 8.2.
Final hold (min) 5.10.10.20.5.
I 1712.1749.1724.1789.1698.
ReferenceZhao, Xu, et al., 2009Cros, Vandanjon, et al., 2007Fredj, Marzouk, et al., 2007Povolo, Contarini, et al., 2007N/A
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase StabilwaxCarbowax 20MDB-WaxDB-WaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 60.50.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHe  He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.45.30.30.40.
Tend (C) 240.190.250.250.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.4.4.4.8.
Initial hold (min) 5.2.1.1.5.
Final hold (min) 10.50.  5.
I 1749.1769.1732.1733.1706.
ReferenceCros, Vandanjon, et al., 2003Soria, Martinez-Castro, et al., 2003Tanaka, Yamauchi, et al., 2003Tanaka, Yamauchi, et al., 2003Fu, Yoon, et al., 2002
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxSupelcowax-10DB-WaxInnowaxHP-Innowax
Column length (m) 30.60.30.60.60.
Carrier gas HeliumHe HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.530.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.25 0.250.25
Tstart (C) 25.60.60.60.60.
Tend (C) 220.280.210.220.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.4.4.  
Initial hold (min)    10.10.
Final hold (min) 30.    
I 1707.1748.1755.1765.1765.
ReferenceDuque, Bonilla, et al., 2001Korány, Mednyánszky, et al., 2000Iwatsuki, Mizota, et al., 1999Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 2
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase CBP-20TC-WaxCarbowax 20MCarbowax 20MCarbowax 20M
Column length (m) 25.60.50.50.40.
Carrier gas   HeHe 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.4
Phase thickness (μm)      
Tstart (C) 35.80.60.60.50.
Tend (C) 200.240.180.180.170.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.3.2.2.4.
Initial hold (min) 5.5.4.4.10.
Final hold (min)      
I 1731.1757.1698.1698.1728.
ReferenceQuiroz A. and Niemeyer H.M., 1998Shuichi, Masazumi, et al., 1996Kawakami, Kobayashi, et al., 1993Kawakami and Kobayashi, 1991Kanasawud and Crouzet, 1990
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type Capillary
Active phase DB-Wax
Column length (m) 30.
Carrier gas  
Substrate  
Column diameter (mm) 0.32
Phase thickness (μm)  
Tstart (C) 70.
Tend (C) 200.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.
Initial hold (min) 2.
Final hold (min)  
I 1745.
ReferenceWyllie, Brophy, et al., 1990
Comment MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Zhao, Xu, et al., 2009
Zhao, Y.; Xu, Y.; Li, J.; Fan, W.; Jiang, W., Profile of volatile compounds in 11 brandies by headspace solid-phase microextraction followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Food. Sci., 2009, 74, 2, c90-c99, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-3841.2008.01029.x . [all data]

Cros, Vandanjon, et al., 2007
Cros, S.; Vandanjon, L.; Jaouen, P.; Bourseau, P., Processing of Industrial Mussel Cooking Juices by Reverse Osmotis: Pollution Abatement and Aromas Recovery, 2007, retrieved from title of Internet file: [imstec064]. [all data]

Fredj, Marzouk, et al., 2007
Fredj, M.B.H.; Marzouk, B.; Chraief, I.; Boukef, K.; Marzouk, Z., Analysis of Tunisian Ruta graveolens L. oils from Jemmel, Journal of Food, Agriculture Environment, 2007, 5, 1, 52-55. [all data]

Povolo, Contarini, et al., 2007
Povolo, M.; Contarini, G.; Mele, M.; Secchiari, P., Study on the influence of pasture on volatile fraction of Ewes' dairy products by solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Dairy Sci., 2007, 90, 2, 556-569, https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(07)71539-4 . [all data]

Cros, Vandanjon, et al., 2003
Cros, S.; Vandanjon, L.; Jaouen, P.; Bourseau, P., IMSTEC'03 Conference Proceedings, Processing of industrial mussel cooking juices by reverse osmosis: pollution abatement and aromas recovery, Universoty of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia, 2003, 6. [all data]

Soria, Martinez-Castro, et al., 2003
Soria, A.C.; Martinez-Castro, I.; Sanz, J., Analysis of volatile composition of honey by solid phase microextraction and gas chromatographymass spectrometry, J. Sep. Sci., 2003, 26, 9-10, 793-801, https://doi.org/10.1002/jssc.200301368 . [all data]

Tanaka, Yamauchi, et al., 2003
Tanaka, T.; Yamauchi, T.; Katsumata, R.; Kiuchi, K., Comparison of volatile components in commercial Itohiki-Natto by solid phase microextraction and gas chromatography, Nippon Shokuhin Kagaku Kogaku Kaishi, 2003, 50, 6, 278-285, https://doi.org/10.3136/nskkk.50.278 . [all data]

Fu, Yoon, et al., 2002
Fu, S.-G.; Yoon, Y.; Basemore, R., Aroma-actie components in fermented bamboo shoots, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 3, 549-554, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010883t . [all data]

Duque, Bonilla, et al., 2001
Duque, C.; Bonilla, A.; Bautista, E.; Zea, S., Exudation of low molecular wight compounds (thiobismethane, methyl isocyanide, amd methyl isothiocyanate) as a possible chemical defense mechanism in the marine sponge Ircinia felix, Biochem. Systematics Ecol., 2001, 29, 5, 459-467, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(00)00081-8 . [all data]

Korány, Mednyánszky, et al., 2000
Korány, K.; Mednyánszky, Zs.; Amtmann, M., Preliminary results of a recognition method visualizing the aroma and fragrance features, Acta Aliment., 2000, 29, 2, 187-198, https://doi.org/10.1556/AAlim.29.2000.2.9 . [all data]

Iwatsuki, Mizota, et al., 1999
Iwatsuki, K.; Mizota, Y.; Kubota, T.; Nishimura, O.; Masuda, H.; Sotoyama, K.; Tomita, M., Aroma extract dilution analysis. Evluation of aroma of pasteurized and UHT processed milk by aroma extract dilution analysis, Nippon Shokuhin Kagaku Kogaku Kaishi, 1999, 46, 9, 587-597, https://doi.org/10.3136/nskkk.46.587 . [all data]

Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999
Kaya, A.; Baser, K.H.C.; Demirci, B.; Koca, F., The essential oil of Acinos alpinus (L.) Moench growing in Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 1, 55-59, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<55::AID-FFJ784>3.0.CO;2-Q . [all data]

Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999, 2
Kaya, A.; Baser, K.H.C.; Tümen, G.; Koca, F., The essential oil of Acinos suaveolens (Sm.) G. Don fil. Acinos arvensis (Lam.) Dandy and Acinos rotundifolius Pers. growing wild in Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 1, 60-64, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<60::AID-FFJ785>3.0.CO;2-0 . [all data]

Quiroz A. and Niemeyer H.M., 1998
Quiroz A.; Niemeyer H.M., Olfactometer-assessed responses of aphid Rhopalosiphum padi to wheat and oat volatiles, J. Chem. Ecol., 1998, 24, 1, 113-124, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1022393029987 . [all data]

Shuichi, Masazumi, et al., 1996
Shuichi, H.; Masazumi, N.; Hiromu, K.; Kiyoshi, F., Comparison of volatile compounds berween the crude drugs, Onji-tsutsu and Onji-niki, Nippon nogei kagaku kaishi, 1996, 70, 2, 151-160. [all data]

Kawakami, Kobayashi, et al., 1993
Kawakami, M.; Kobayashi, A.; Kator, K., Volatile constituents of Rooibos tea (Aspalathus linearis) as affected by extraction process, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1993, 41, 4, 633-636, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00028a023 . [all data]

Kawakami and Kobayashi, 1991
Kawakami, M.; Kobayashi, A., Volatitle constituents of greem mate and roasted mate, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1991, 39, 7, 1275-1279, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00007a016 . [all data]

Kanasawud and Crouzet, 1990
Kanasawud, P.; Crouzet, J.C., Mechanism of formation of volatile compounds by thermal degradation of carotenoids in aqueous medium. 1. β-Carotene degradation, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1990, 38, 1, 237-243, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00091a052 . [all data]

Wyllie, Brophy, et al., 1990
Wyllie, S.G.; Brophy, J.J.; Sarafis, V.; Hobbs, M., Volatile Components of the Fruit of Pistacia Lentiscus, J. Food. Sci., 1990, 55, 5, 1325-1326, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1990.tb03926.x . [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp, References