Chlorine anion

Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
B - John E. Bartmess

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Reactions 201 to 250

(Chlorine anion • Water) + Hydrogen chloride = (Chlorine anion • Hydrogen chloride • Water)

By formula: (Cl- • H2O) + HCl = (Cl- • HCl • H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°16.0kcal/molHPMSUpschulte, Evans, et al., 1986gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°21.8cal/mol*KHPMSUpschulte, Evans, et al., 1986gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • 2-Butene-1,4-diol, (Z)-) + 2-Butene-1,4-diol, (Z)- = (Chlorine anion • 22-Butene-1,4-diol, (Z)-)

By formula: (Cl- • C4H8O2) + C4H8O2 = (Cl- • 2C4H8O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°22.90 ± 0.40kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°11.7 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 1,4-Butanediol) + 1,4-Butanediol = (Chlorine anion • 21,4-Butanediol)

By formula: (Cl- • C4H10O2) + C4H10O2 = (Cl- • 2C4H10O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°21.20 ± 0.80kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°10.6 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 2-Butyne-1,4-diol) + 2-Butyne-1,4-diol = (Chlorine anion • 22-Butyne-1,4-diol)

By formula: (Cl- • C4H6O2) + C4H6O2 = (Cl- • 2C4H6O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°22.30 ± 0.70kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°11.9 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 1,2-Ethanediol) + 1,2-Ethanediol = (Chlorine anion • 21,2-Ethanediol)

By formula: (Cl- • C2H6O2) + C2H6O2 = (Cl- • 2C2H6O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°15.9 ± 1.2kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°9.3 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Cl3La = (Chlorine anion • Cl3La)

By formula: Cl- + Cl3La = (Cl- • Cl3La)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°79.4 ± 4.1kcal/molTDEqKudin, Vorob'ev, et al., 2007gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B

Chlorine anion + Cl2Nd = (Chlorine anion • Cl2Nd)

By formula: Cl- + Cl2Nd = (Cl- • Cl2Nd)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°65.5 ± 3.6kcal/molTDAsKudin, Pogrebnoi, et al., 1993gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B

Chlorine anion + Hydrochloric acid-d = (Chlorine anion • Hydrochloric acid-d)

By formula: Cl- + DCl = (Cl- • DCl)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kcal/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
16.8300.ICRLarson and McMahon, 1987gas phase; switching reaction(Cl-)HCl; Caldwell and Kebarle, 1985; M

Chlorine anion + Cl2Yb = (Chlorine anion • Cl2Yb)

By formula: Cl- + Cl2Yb = (Cl- • Cl2Yb)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°>56.40kcal/molN/AKuznetsov, Kudin, et al., 1997gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B

Chlorine anion + 2-Butene-1,4-diol, (Z)- = (Chlorine anion • 2-Butene-1,4-diol, (Z)-)

By formula: Cl- + C4H8O2 = (Cl- • C4H8O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°32.9 ± 1.5kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°19.7 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Iron pentacarbonyl = (Chlorine anion • Iron pentacarbonyl)

By formula: Cl- + C5FeO5 = (Cl- • C5FeO5)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°13.9 ± 3.0kcal/molIMRBLane, Sallans, et al., 1985gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°7.9 ± 3.0kcal/molIMRBLane, Sallans, et al., 1985gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + 1,2-Ethanediol = (Chlorine anion • 1,2-Ethanediol)

By formula: Cl- + C2H6O2 = (Cl- • C2H6O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°25.3 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°16.6 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + 1,4-Butanediol = (Chlorine anion • 1,4-Butanediol)

By formula: Cl- + C4H10O2 = (Cl- • C4H10O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°30.2 ± 1.7kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°17.5 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + 2-Butyne-1,4-diol = (Chlorine anion • 2-Butyne-1,4-diol)

By formula: Cl- + C4H6O2 = (Cl- • C4H6O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°28.9 ± 1.1kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°18.0 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsZhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + samarium dichloride = Cl3Sm-

By formula: Cl- + samarium dichloride = Cl3Sm-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°61.50 ± 0.50kcal/molTDEqKhasanshin, Pogrebnoi, et al., 1998gas phase; value altered from reference due to conversion from electron convention to ion convention; B

Chlorine anion + Propanenitrile, 2,2-dimethyl- = (Chlorine anion • Propanenitrile, 2,2-dimethyl-)

By formula: Cl- + C5H9N = (Cl- • C5H9N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°18.5 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°11.05 ± 0.20kcal/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Propane, 1-bromo- = (Chlorine anion • Propane, 1-bromo-)

By formula: Cl- + C3H7Br = (Cl- • C3H7Br)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°14.2 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°8.24 ± 0.20kcal/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Propane, 2-bromo-2-methyl- = (Chlorine anion • Propane, 2-bromo-2-methyl-)

By formula: Cl- + C4H9Br = (Cl- • C4H9Br)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°17.7 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°8.90 ± 0.20kcal/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Cyclopentene, octafluoro- = C5ClF8-

By formula: Cl- + C5F8 = C5ClF8-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°13.80 ± 0.20kcal/molTDAsHiraoka, Fujita, et al., 1905gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°8.14 ± 0.20kcal/molTDAsHiraoka, Fujita, et al., 1905gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Ethyl bromide = (Chlorine anion • Ethyl bromide)

By formula: Cl- + C2H5Br = (Cl- • C2H5Br)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°13.6 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°6.92 ± 0.20kcal/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Propane, 2-bromo- = (Chlorine anion • Propane, 2-bromo-)

By formula: Cl- + C3H7Br = (Cl- • C3H7Br)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°15.2 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°8.52 ± 0.20kcal/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Propane, 2-chloro- = (Chlorine anion • Propane, 2-chloro-)

By formula: Cl- + C3H7Cl = (Cl- • C3H7Cl)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°14.7 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°7.80 ± 0.20kcal/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Benzonitrile, pentafluoro- = (Chlorine anion • Benzonitrile, pentafluoro-)

By formula: Cl- + C7F5N = (Cl- • C7F5N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°19.9cal/mol*KPHPMSChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°13.5 ± 1.6kcal/molTDAsChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • Methyl Alcohol • Water) + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • 2Methyl Alcohol • Water)

By formula: (Cl- • CH4O • H2O) + CH4O = (Cl- • 2CH4O • H2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°10.8kcal/molHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°19.cal/mol*KHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • Hydrogen chloride) + Sulfur dioxide = (Chlorine anion • Sulfur dioxide • Hydrogen chloride)

By formula: (Cl- • HCl) + O2S = (Cl- • O2S • HCl)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°12.3kcal/molPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°18.5cal/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + C3H3F3O- = C2H3ClF3O-

By formula: Cl- + C3H3F3O- = C2H3ClF3O-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°13.60 ± 0.40kcal/molTDAsBogdanov, Lee, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°7.7 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsBogdanov, Lee, et al., 2001gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + CH3CONHCH(CH3)COOCH3 = (Chlorine anion • CH3CONHCH(CH3)COOCH3)

By formula: Cl- + C6H11NO3 = (Cl- • C6H11NO3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°29.4 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°20.9 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsMeot-ner, 1988gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Perfluoro(methylcyclohexane) = (Chlorine anion • Perfluoro(methylcyclohexane))

By formula: Cl- + C7F14 = (Cl- • C7F14)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°<1.80kcal/molIMRBChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kcal/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
1.8300.PHPMSChowdhury and Kebarle, 1986gas phase; DG<; M

Chlorine anion + 1,3-Cyclopentadiene = (Chlorine anion • 1,3-Cyclopentadiene)

By formula: Cl- + C5H6 = (Cl- • C5H6)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°<2.50kcal/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kcal/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
2.5300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; DG<; M

Chlorine anion + Propene, hexafluoro- = C3ClF6-

By formula: Cl- + C3F6 = C3ClF6-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°12.60 ± 0.30kcal/molTDAsHiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°5.15 ± 0.30kcal/molTDAsHiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Acetic acid, chloro- = (Chlorine anion • Acetic acid, chloro-)

By formula: Cl- + C2H3ClO2 = (Cl- • C2H3ClO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°14.1 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°7.8 ± 2.0kcal/molIMRELarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • 2Nitrous oxide) + Nitrous oxide = (Chlorine anion • 3Nitrous oxide)

By formula: (Cl- • 2N2O) + N2O = (Cl- • 3N2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°5.1 ± 0.3kcal/molPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°20.0cal/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • 3Nitrous oxide) + Nitrous oxide = (Chlorine anion • 4Nitrous oxide)

By formula: (Cl- • 3N2O) + N2O = (Cl- • 4N2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°4.9 ± 0.3kcal/molPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°20.9cal/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • Nitrous oxide) + Nitrous oxide = (Chlorine anion • 2Nitrous oxide)

By formula: (Cl- • N2O) + N2O = (Cl- • 2N2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°5.6 ± 0.3kcal/molPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°19.5cal/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; M

(Chlorine anion • 2Water) + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • Methyl Alcohol • 2Water)

By formula: (Cl- • 2H2O) + CH4O = (Cl- • CH4O • 2H2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°11.4kcal/molHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°18.1cal/mol*KHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Dimethyl ether = C2H6ClO-

By formula: Cl- + C2H6O = C2H6ClO-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°7.50 ± 0.40kcal/molTDAsBogdanov, Lee, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°2.9 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsBogdanov, Lee, et al., 2001gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + 2-Propanone, 1-fluoro- = C3H5ClFO-

By formula: Cl- + C3H5FO = C3H5ClFO-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°18.4 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsBofdanov and McMahon, 2002gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°11.1 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsBofdanov and McMahon, 2002gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + 2-Propanone, 1,1,1-trifluoro- = C3H3ClF3O-

By formula: Cl- + C3H3F3O = C3H3ClF3O-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°13.7 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsBofdanov and McMahon, 2002gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°8.2 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsBofdanov and McMahon, 2002gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Ethyl ether = C4H10ClO-

By formula: Cl- + C4H10O = C4H10ClO-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°9.00 ± 0.40kcal/molTDAsBogdanov, Lee, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°3.3 ± 1.0kcal/molTDAsBogdanov, Lee, et al., 2001gas phase; B

Chlorine anion + Bromotrifluoromethane = CBrClF3-

By formula: Cl- + CBrF3 = CBrClF3-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°16.50 ± 0.20kcal/molTDAsBogdanov and McMahon, 2006gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°9.20kcal/molTDAsBogdanov and McMahon, 2006gas phase; B

(Chlorine anion • Water) + Methyl Alcohol = (Chlorine anion • Methyl Alcohol • Water)

By formula: (Cl- • H2O) + CH4O = (Cl- • CH4O • H2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrH°13.2kcal/molHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrS°20.9cal/mol*KHPMSEvans and Keesee, 1991gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Acetylacetone = (Chlorine anion • Acetylacetone)

By formula: Cl- + C5H8O2 = (Cl- • C5H8O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°13.40kcal/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kcal/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
11.0421.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Benzyl methyl ketone = (Chlorine anion • Benzyl methyl ketone)

By formula: Cl- + C9H10O = (Cl- • C9H10O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°10.70kcal/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kcal/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
8.3421.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Ethylbenzene = (Chlorine anion • Ethylbenzene)

By formula: Cl- + C8H10 = (Cl- • C8H10)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°5.00kcal/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kcal/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
5.0300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Anisole = (Chlorine anion • Anisole)

By formula: Cl- + C7H8O = (Cl- • C7H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°7.30kcal/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kcal/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
7.3300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Diphenylmethane = (Chlorine anion • Diphenylmethane)

By formula: Cl- + C13H12 = (Cl- • C13H12)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°7.40kcal/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kcal/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
7.4300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Benzene, propyl- = (Chlorine anion • Benzene, propyl-)

By formula: Cl- + C9H12 = (Cl- • C9H12)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°5.00kcal/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kcal/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
5.5300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + p-Xylene = (Chlorine anion • p-Xylene)

By formula: Cl- + C8H10 = (Cl- • C8H10)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°3.90kcal/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kcal/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
3.9300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Benzene, 1,3-dimethyl- = (Chlorine anion • Benzene, 1,3-dimethyl-)

By formula: Cl- + C8H10 = (Cl- • C8H10)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°3.90kcal/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kcal/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
4.4300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

Chlorine anion + Mesitylene = (Chlorine anion • Mesitylene)

By formula: Cl- + C9H12 = (Cl- • C9H12)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
ΔrG°4.50kcal/molTDEqFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kcal/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
4.5300.PHPMSFrench, Ikuta, et al., 1982gas phase; M

References

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Upschulte, Evans, et al., 1986
Upschulte, B.L.; Evans, D.H.; Keesee, R.G.; Castleman, A.W., Unpublished results, referred to in Keesee and Castleman, 1986, 1986. [all data]

Zhang, Beglinger, et al., 1995
Zhang, W.; Beglinger, C.; Stone, J.A., High-pressure mass spectrometric study of the gas-phase association of Cl- with alpha,omega-diols, J. Phys. Chem., 1995, 99, 30, 11673, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100030a009 . [all data]

Kudin, Vorob'ev, et al., 2007
Kudin, L.S.; Vorob'ev, D.E.; Grishin, A.E., The Thermochemical Characteristics of the LnCl4- and Ln2Cl7- Negative Ions, Russ. J. Phys. Chem., 2007, 81, 2, 147, https://doi.org/10.1134/S003602440702001X . [all data]

Kudin, Pogrebnoi, et al., 1993
Kudin, L.S.; Pogrebnoi, A.M.; Burdukovskaya, G.G., Mass-Spectrometric Study of Saturated Vapor Composition over Neodymium Chlorides .2. Ion-Molecular Equilibrium and Enthalpies of Formation of Formation of Positive and Negative Ions., Zh. Fiz. Khim. SSSR, 1993, 67, 908. [all data]

Larson and McMahon, 1987
Larson, J.W.; McMahon, T.B., Isotope Effects in Proton Transfer Reactions. An Ion Cyclotron Resonance Determination of the Equilibrium Deuterium Isotope Effect in the Bichloride Ion, J. Phys. Chem., 1987, 91, 3, 554, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100287a013 . [all data]

Caldwell and Kebarle, 1985
Caldwell, G.; Kebarle, P., The hydrogen bond energies of the bihalide ions XHX- and YHX-, Can. J. Chem., 1985, 63, 1399. [all data]

Kuznetsov, Kudin, et al., 1997
Kuznetsov, A.Yu.; Kudin, L.S.; Pogrebnoi, A.M.; Butman, M.F.; Burdukovskaya, G.G., A Mass-spectrometric Study of the Neutral and Ionic Components of Ytterbium Chloride Vapor: The Enthalpies of Formation of YbCl2 and YbCl3 Molecules and YbCl3- and YbCl4- Ion in the Gas Phas, Russ. J. Phys. Chem., 1997, 71, 216. [all data]

Lane, Sallans, et al., 1985
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Notes

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