3-Hexene, (E)-
- Formula: C6H12
- Molecular weight: 84.1595
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: ZQDPJFUHLCOCRG-AATRIKPKSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 13269-52-8
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
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- Other names: (E)-3-Hexene; trans-3-Hexene; (E)-3-C6H12; trans-hex-3-ene
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Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Methyl Silicone | Squalane | Squalane | OV-101 | OV-101 |
Column length (m) | 150. | 93. | |||
Carrier gas | He | He | |||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.250 | 0.250 | |||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 30. | 30. | 100. | 40. | 60. |
I | 603.2 | 592.1 | 591. | 601. | 601. |
Reference | Soják, Addová, et al., 2002 | Soják, Addová, et al., 2002 | Heinzen, Soares, et al., 1999 | Laub and Purnell, 1988 | Laub and Purnell, 1988 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | OV-101 | OV-101 | OV-101 | Squalane | Squalane |
Column length (m) | 100. | 100. | 100. | 100. | |
Carrier gas | N2 | N2 | N2 | N2 | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.9 | 0.9 | |||
Temperature (C) | 80. | 50. | 70. | 50. | 70. |
I | 600. | 602.8 | 602.4 | 592.5 | 591.9 |
Reference | Laub and Purnell, 1988 | Boneva and Dimov, 1986 | Boneva and Dimov, 1986 | Boneva and Dimov, 1986 | Boneva and Dimov, 1986 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-1 | HP-PONA | OV-101 | OV-101 | OV-101 |
Column length (m) | 60. | 50. | |||
Carrier gas | H2 | H2 | |||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.264 | 0.21 | |||
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.5 | |||
Temperature (C) | 40. | 40. | 30. | 40. | 50. |
I | 602. | 602. | 602. | 601. | 601. |
Reference | Lubeck and Sutton, 1984 | Lubeck and Sutton, 1984 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | OV-101 | OV-101 | OV-101 | OV-3 | OV-3 |
Column length (m) | |||||
Carrier gas | |||||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | |||||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 60. | 70. | 80. | 30. | 40. |
I | 601. | 600. | 600. | 606.9 | 606.6 |
Reference | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | OV-3 | OV-3 | OV-3 | OV-3 | OV-1 |
Column length (m) | |||||
Carrier gas | H2 | ||||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | |||||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 50. | 60. | 70. | 80. | 30. |
I | 606.3 | 605.9 | 605.5 | 605.2 | 602.3 |
Reference | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2 | Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | OV-1 | OV-1 | OV-1 | OV-1 | OV-1 |
Column length (m) | |||||
Carrier gas | H2 | H2 | H2 | H2 | H2 |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | |||||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 40. | 50. | 60. | 70. | 80. |
I | 602.3 | 602.2 | 602.2 | 602.3 | 602.2 |
Reference | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SE-30 | SE-30 | SE-30 | SE-30 | SE-30 |
Column length (m) | |||||
Carrier gas | H2 | H2 | H2 | H2 | H2 |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | |||||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 30. | 40. | 50. | 60. | 70. |
I | 604. | 603.2 | 602. | 601. | 599.7 |
Reference | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SE-30 | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane |
Column length (m) | 100. | 100. | 100. | 100. | |
Carrier gas | H2 | ||||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 80. | 50. | 70. | 50. | 70. |
I | 598.6 | 592.1 | 591.7 | 592.4 | 591.8 |
Reference | Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981 | Bajus, Veselý, et al., 1979 | Bajus, Veselý, et al., 1979 | Bajus, Veselý, et al., 1979, 2 | Bajus, Veselý, et al., 1979, 2 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane |
Column length (m) | 120. | 100. | 100. | ||
Carrier gas | He | N2 | N2 | ||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 80. | 50. | 100. | 50. | 70. |
I | 592. | 592. | 592.2 | 592. | 592. |
Reference | Chrétien and Dubois, 1977 | Chretien and Dubois, 1976 | Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976 | Rijks and Cramers, 1974 | Rijks and Cramers, 1974 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Apiezon L |
Column length (m) | 100. | 45. | |||
Carrier gas | |||||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | |||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 27. | 100. | 115. | 86. | 100. |
I | 592.27 | 591. | 591. | 591. | 595.8 |
Reference | Schomburg and Dielmann, 1973 | Sojak, Hrivnak, et al., 1973 | Sojak, Hrivnak, et al., 1973 | Sojak, Hrivnak, et al., 1973 | Eisen, Orav, et al., 1972 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane |
Column length (m) | 80. | 80. | 200. | 200. | 91.4 |
Carrier gas | N2 | N2 | N2 | ||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 50. | 60. | 115. | 86. | 40. |
I | 592.7 | 593. | 590.6 | 591.4 | 595. |
Reference | Eisen, Orav, et al., 1972 | Orav and Eisen, 1972 | Soják and Bucinská, 1970 | Soják and Bucinská, 1970 | Matukuma, 1969 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane | Squalane |
Column length (m) | 15. | 15. | 15. | 15. | 100. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | Ar |
Substrate | Chromosorb P | Chromosorb P | Chromosorb P | Chromosorb P | |
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 27. | 49. | 67. | 86. | 70. |
I | 594. | 593. | 593. | 592. | 593. |
Reference | Hively and Hinton, 1968 | Hively and Hinton, 1968 | Hively and Hinton, 1968 | Hively and Hinton, 1968 | Schomburg, 1967 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Packed |
---|---|---|
Active phase | SE-30 | Squalane |
Column length (m) | 7.9 | 10. |
Carrier gas | ||
Substrate | Diatoport S | |
Column diameter (mm) | ||
Phase thickness (μm) | ||
Temperature (C) | 70. | 26. |
I | 602. | 595. |
Reference | Widmer, 1967 | Zulaïca and Guiochon, 1966 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Soják, Addová, et al., 2002
Soják, L.; Addová, G.; Kubinec, R.; Kraus, A.; Hu, G.,
Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric characterization of all acyclic C5-C7 alkenes from fluid catalytic cracked gasoline using polydimethylsiloxane and squalane stationary phases,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2002, 947, 1, 103-117, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)01564-3
. [all data]
Heinzen, Soares, et al., 1999
Heinzen, V.E.F.; Soares, M.F.; Yunes, R.A.,
Semi-empirical topological method for the prediction of the chromatographic retention of cis- and trans-alkene isomers and alkanes,
J. Chromatogr. A, 1999, 849, 2, 495-506, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(99)00530-0
. [all data]
Laub and Purnell, 1988
Laub, R.J.; Purnell, J.H.,
Specific retention volumes, retention indices, and family-plot regressions of aliphatic, alicyclic, and aromatic hydrocarbon solutes with OV-101 poly (dimethylsiloxane) stationary phase,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1988, 11, 9, 649-660, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240110908
. [all data]
Boneva and Dimov, 1986
Boneva, S.; Dimov, N.,
Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices for Alkenes on OV-101 and Squalane Capillary Columns,
Chromatographia, 1986, 21, 3, 149-151, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02311743
. [all data]
Lubeck and Sutton, 1984
Lubeck, A.J.; Sutton, D.L.,
Kovats Retention Indices of Selected Olefins on Bonded Phase Fused Silica Capillaries,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1984, 7, 9, 542-544, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240070913
. [all data]
Chien, Furio, et al., 1983
Chien, C.-F.; Furio, D.L.; Kopecni, M.M.; Laub, R.J.,
Specific Retention Volumes and Retention Indices of Selected Hydrocarbon Solutes with OV-101 and SP-2100 Polydimethylsiloxane Solvents,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1983, 6, 10, 577-580, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240061013
. [all data]
Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2
Chien, C.-F.; Furio, D.L.; Kopecni, M.M.; Laub, R.J.,
Specific retention volumes and retention indices of selected hydrocarbon solutes with OV-3, OV-7, OV-11, OV-17, OV-22, and OV-25 polymethylphenylsiloxane solvents,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1983, 6, 12, 669-679, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240061207
. [all data]
Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981
Chien, C.-F.; Kopecni, M.M.; Laub, R.J.,
Specific Retention Volumes and Retention Indices of Selected Hydrocarbon Solutes with OV-1 and SE-30 Polydimethylsiloxane Solvents,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1981, 4, 10, 539-543, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240041017
. [all data]
Bajus, Veselý, et al., 1979
Bajus, M.; Veselý, V.; Leclercq, P.A.; Rijks, J.A.,
Steam cracking of hydrocarbons. 2. Pyrolysis of methylcyclohexane,
Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev., 1979, 18, 2, 135-142, https://doi.org/10.1021/i360070a012
. [all data]
Bajus, Veselý, et al., 1979, 2
Bajus, M.; Veselý, V.; Leclercq, P.A.; Rijks, J.A.,
Steam cracking of hydrocarbons. 1. Pyrolysis of heptane,
Ind. Eng. Chem. Prod. Res. Dev., 1979, 18, 1, 30-37, https://doi.org/10.1021/i360069a007
. [all data]
Chrétien and Dubois, 1977
Chrétien, J.R.; Dubois, J.E.,
Topological analysis of gas-liquid chromatographic behavior of alkenes,
Anal. Chem., 1977, 49, 6, 747-756, https://doi.org/10.1021/ac50014a021
. [all data]
Chretien and Dubois, 1976
Chretien, J.R.; Dubois, J.-E.,
New Perspectives in the Prediction of Kovats Indices,
J. Chromatogr., 1976, 126, 171-189, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)84071-1
. [all data]
Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976
Lulova, N.I.; Leont'eva, S.A.; Timofeeva, A.N.,
Gas-chromatographic method of determination of individual hydrocarbons in catalytic cracking gasolines
in Proceedings of All-Union Research Institute on Oil Processes. Vol.18, All-Union Research Institute on Oil Processes, Moscow, 1976, 30-53. [all data]
Rijks and Cramers, 1974
Rijks, J.A.; Cramers, C.A.,
High precision capillary gas chromatography of hydrocarbons,
Chromatographia, 1974, 7, 3, 99-106, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02269819
. [all data]
Schomburg and Dielmann, 1973
Schomburg, G.; Dielmann, G.,
Identification by means of retention parameters,
J. Chromatogr. Sci., 1973, 11, 3, 151-159, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/11.3.151
. [all data]
Sojak, Hrivnak, et al., 1973
Sojak, L.; Hrivnak, J.; Majer, P.; Janak, J.,
Capillary Gas Chromatography of Linear Alkenes on Squalane,
Anal. Chem., 1973, 45, 2, 293-302, https://doi.org/10.1021/ac60324a039
. [all data]
Eisen, Orav, et al., 1972
Eisen, O.; Orav, A.; Rang, S.,
Identifizierung von Normal-Alkenen, Cyclopentenen und -Hexenen mittels Kapillar-Gas-Chromatographie. Identification des alcènes, cyclopentènes et -hexènes à l'aide de la chromatogrpahie en phase gazeuse sur colonne capillaire,
Chromatographia, 1972, 5, 11, 229-239, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02270600
. [all data]
Orav and Eisen, 1972
Orav, A.; Eisen, O.,
The retention indexes for alkenes, alkynes and cyclenes on capillary columns,
Izv. Akad. Nauk Est. SSR, Khim. Geol., 1972, 21, 1, 39-47. [all data]
Soják and Bucinská, 1970
Soják, L.; Bucinská, A.,
Open tubular column gas chromatography of dehydrogenation products of C6-C10 n-alkanes. Separation and identification of mixtures of C6-C10 straight-chain alkanes, alkenes and aromatics,
J. Chromatogr., 1970, 51, 75-82, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)96841-4
. [all data]
Matukuma, 1969
Matukuma, A.,
Retention indices of alkanes through C10 and alkenes through C8 and relation between boiling points and retention data,
Gas Chromatogr., Int. Symp. Anal. Instrum. Div Instrum Soc. Amer., 1969, 7, 55-75. [all data]
Hively and Hinton, 1968
Hively, R.A.; Hinton, R.E.,
Variation of the retention index with temperature on squalane substrates,
J. Gas Chromatogr., 1968, 6, 4, 203-217, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/6.4.203
. [all data]
Schomburg, 1967
Schomburg, G.,
Struktur und Retentionsverhalten von Offenkettigen und Cyclischen Kohlenwasserstoffen und Deren Einfacher Substitutionsprodukte,
Anal. Chim. Acta., 1967, 38, 45-64, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(01)80560-2
. [all data]
Widmer, 1967
Widmer, H.,
Gas chromatographic identification of hydrocarbons using retention indices,
J. Gas Chromatogr., 1967, 5, 10, 506-510, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/5.10.506
. [all data]
Zulaïca and Guiochon, 1966
Zulaïca, J.; Guiochon, G.,
Analyse des hauts polymères par chromatographie en phase gazeuse de leurs produits de pyrolyse. II. Application à quelques hydrocarbures macromoléculaires purs,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1966, 4, 1351-1363. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal, References
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