Pentane
- Formula: C5H12
- Molecular weight: 72.1488
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C5H12/c1-3-5-4-2/h3-5H2,1-2H3
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 109-66-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: n-Pentane; Skellysolve A; n-C5H12; Pentan; Pentanen; Pentani; Amyl hydride; NSC 72415
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
- NIST / TRC Web Thermo Tables, "lite" edition (thermophysical and thermochemical data)
- NIST / TRC Web Thermo Tables, professional edition (thermophysical and thermochemical data)
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Normal boiling point
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
| Tboil (K) | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| 309.3 | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
| 309.2 | Majer and Svoboda, 1985 | |
| 309.29 | Eng and Sandler, 1984 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
| 309.15 | Siedler and Bittrich, 1969 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
| 309.2 | Lo, Bieber, et al., 1962 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.07 K; TRC |
| 308.4 | Freidlin, Nazarova, et al., 1961 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
| 309.22 | Desty and Whyman, 1957 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
| 309.1 | Jones and Ottewill, 1955 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
| 309.25 | Lichtenfels, Fleck, et al., 1955 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
| 309.2 | Myers, 1955 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
| 309.15 | Anonymous, 1951 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
| 309.1 | Westerdijk, Waterman, et al., 1950 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
| 309.30 | Denyer, Fidler, et al., 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
| 309.06 | Foehr and Fenske, 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
| 309.3 | Lecat, 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
| 309.35 | Lecat, 1949, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
| 309.25 | Pichler, Ziesecke, et al., 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
| 310.25 | Tilicheev and Milovidova, 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
| 309.15 | Titov, 1949 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
| 309.22 | Kazanskii and Bulanova, 1948 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
| 309.3 | Lecat, 1948 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
| 309.3 | Rossini, 1948 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
| 309.15 | Thornton and Herald, 1948 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
| 309.25 | Fenske, Braun, et al., 1947 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
| 309.10 | Hooper, 1947 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
| 309.22 | Howard, Mears, et al., 1947 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC |
| 309.3 | Lecat, 1947 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
| 309.30 | Lecat, 1947, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
| 309.3 | Lecat, 1947, 3 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
| 309.15 | Vol'f and Zabryanskii, 1947 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC |
| 309.21 | Anonymous, 1946 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
| 309.22 | Forziati, Glasgow, et al., 1946 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.01 K; TRC |
| 309.25 | Vogel, 1946 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
| 309.3 | Fidler, 1945 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
| 309.3 | Anonymous, 1944 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
| 309.15 | Beggerow and Harteck, 1944 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
| 309.22 | Boord, Perilstein, et al., 1944 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
| 309.55 | Maslyanskii, 1944 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC |
| 309.15 | Griswold, van Berg, et al., 1943 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
| 309.2 | Hubbard and Brown, 1943 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
| 309.15 | McArdle and Robertson, 1943 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
| 309.3 | Rossini, 1943 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
| 309.05 | McArdle and Robertson, 1942 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
| 309.1 | Rank, Scott, et al., 1942 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; not clear if this was measured by authors; TRC |
| 309.15 | Anonymous, 1941 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
| 309.25 | Koch and Hilberath, 1941 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
| 309.45 | Morgan and Yager, 1940 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
| 308.65 | Khalilov, 1939 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
| 309.15 | Oberfell and Frey, 1939 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
| 309.1 | Wibaut, Hoog, et al., 1939 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.15 K; TRC |
| 309.15 | Smittenberg, Hoog, et al., 1938 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
| 309.15 | Smith and Watson, 1937 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
| 308.15 | Swan and Field, 1937 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
| 308.65 | Urbanski and Slon, 1937 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
| 309.05 | Vondracek, 1937 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
| 309.3 | Van Wijk and Versteeg, 1937 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
| 309.4 | Orlov and Radchenko, 1936 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
| 309.15 | Sherrill and Mollet, 1936 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
| 309.22 | Wojciechowski, 1936 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC |
| 309.55 | Morgan and Munday, 1935 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC |
| 309.25 | Timmermans and Hennaut-Roland, 1935 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.07 K; TRC |
| 309.2 | Kohlraush and Koppl, 1934 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
| 309.65 | Wertyporoch and Kwasniewski, 1933 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
| 309.35 | Davis, Thomson, et al., 1932 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
| 309.21 | Mair, 1932 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.07 K; TRC |
| 309.05 | Mann and Dickins, 1931 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
| 309.15 | Noller, 1931 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
| 309.3 | Norris and Thomson, 1931 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
| 309.15 | Shepard, Henne, et al., 1931 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
| 309.3 | Lecat, 1930 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
| 308.95 | Tropsch, 1930 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
| 309. | Dobryanskii and Khesin, 1929 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
| 309.0 | Tropsch and Koch, 1929 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
| 309.35 | Weber and Dunlap, 1928 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
| 310.15 | Brame and Hunter, 1927 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.6 K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
| 309.16 | Calingaert and Hitchcock, 1927 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
| 310.15 | Howell, 1927 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
| 309.30 | Lecat, 1927 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
| 309.3 | Lecat, 1927, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
| 309.1 | Calingaert, 1923 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
| 310.65 | Venkateswaran, 1922 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
| 309.5 | Chavanne and Simon, 1919 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
| 309.5 | Chavanne and Simon, 1919, 2 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
| 309.45 | Lagerlof, 1918 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
| 310.65 | Zappi, 1916 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
| 309.3 | Timmermans, 1913 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
| 309.3 | Timmermans, 1912 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
| 309.3 | Timmermans, 1911 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.3 K; TRC |
| 311.15 | Engler and Halmai, 1910 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
| 310.15 | Markownikov, 1897 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
| 309.45 | Thorpe and Rodger, 1894 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; TRC |
| 301. | Landolt and Jahn, 1892 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 2. K; TRC; Data excluded from overall average |
| 309.4 | Perkin, 1885 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
| 309.4 | Perkin, 1884 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1. K; TRC |
References
Go To: Top, Normal boiling point, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V.,
Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]
Eng and Sandler, 1984
Eng, R.; Sandler, S.I.,
Vapor-liquid equilibria for three aldehyde/hydrocarbon mixtures,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1984, 29, 156. [all data]
Siedler and Bittrich, 1969
Siedler, R.; Bittrich, H.-J.,
Vap. Press. of binary system of hydrocarbons and amines,
J. Prakt. Chem., 1969, 311, 721-30. [all data]
Lo, Bieber, et al., 1962
Lo, T.C.; Bieber, H.H.; karr, A.E.,
Vapor-Liauid Equilibrium of n-Pentane-Acetone,
J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1962, 7, 327-331. [all data]
Freidlin, Nazarova, et al., 1961
Freidlin, L.K.; Nazarova, N.M.; Palii, A.I.,
Alkylation of Normal Paraffins with Olefins at High Temperatures and Pressures,
Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Otd. Khim. Nauk, 1961, 1961, No. 4, 714-21. [all data]
Desty and Whyman, 1957
Desty, D.H.; Whyman, B.H.F.,
Anal. Chem., 1957, 29, 320. [all data]
Jones and Ottewill, 1955
Jones, D.C.; Ottewill, R.H.,
Adsorption of Insoluble Vapors of Water Surfaces II.,
J. Chem. Soc., 1955, 1955, 4076. [all data]
Lichtenfels, Fleck, et al., 1955
Lichtenfels, D.H.; Fleck, S.A.; Burow, F.H.,
Anal. Chem., 1955, 27, 1510. [all data]
Myers, 1955
Myers, H.S.,
Vapor-liquid equilibrium data for binary mixtures of paraffins and aromatics.,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1955, 47, 2215. [all data]
Anonymous, 1951
Anonymous, R.,
, Sunbury Rep. No. 4199, Anglo-Iranian Oil Co., 1951. [all data]
Westerdijk, Waterman, et al., 1950
Westerdijk, J.B.; Waterman, H.I.; Span, H.F.O.; Booij, H.; van Nes, K.,
J. Inst. Pet., 1950, 36, 281. [all data]
Denyer, Fidler, et al., 1949
Denyer, R.L.; Fidler, F.A.; Lowry, R.A.,
Azeotrope Formation Between Thiols and Hydrocarbons,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1949, 41, 2727-37. [all data]
Foehr and Fenske, 1949
Foehr, E.G.; Fenske, M.R.,
Magneto-optic Rotation of Hydrocarbons,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1949, 41, 1956. [all data]
Lecat, 1949
Lecat, M.,
Complementary azeotropes not containing alcohol,
Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles, Ser. 1, 1949, 63, 111. [all data]
Lecat, 1949, 2
Lecat, M.,
Homofunctional azeotropes of hydrocarbons,
Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles, Ser. 1, 1949, 63, 58. [all data]
Pichler, Ziesecke, et al., 1949
Pichler, H.; Ziesecke, K.H.; Titzenthaler, E.,
The Composition of Hydrocarbons from Isosynthesis,
Brennst.-Chem., 1949, 30, 333. [all data]
Tilicheev and Milovidova, 1949
Tilicheev, M.D.; Milovidova, N.V.,
Isolation of individual hydrocarbons from a paraffin cracking distillate: II isolation of n-alkanes and 1-alkenes with the carbon atom number from five to eleven,
Zh. Prikl. Khim. (Leningrad), 1949, 22, 611-24. [all data]
Titov, 1949
Titov, A.I.,
Zh. Obshch. Khim., 1949, 19, 1472. [all data]
Kazanskii and Bulanova, 1948
Kazanskii, B.A.; Bulanova, T.F.,
Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1948, 62, 83. [all data]
Lecat, 1948
Lecat, M.,
Orthobaric binary azeotropes of ethers with hydrocarbons,
Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles, Ser. 1, 1948, 62, 55. [all data]
Rossini, 1948
Rossini, F.D.,
Pure compounds from petroleum purification and purity of hydrocarbons,
Anal. Chem., 1948, 20, 110-21. [all data]
Thornton and Herald, 1948
Thornton, V.; Herald, A.E.,
Anal. Chem., 1948, 20, 9. [all data]
Fenske, Braun, et al., 1947
Fenske, M.R.; Braun, W.G.; Wiegand, R.V.; Quiggle, D.; McCormick, R.H.; Rank, D.H.,
Raman Spectra of Hydrocarbons,
Anal. Chem., 1947, 19, 700. [all data]
Hooper, 1947
Hooper, J.H.D.,
The analysis of hydrocarbon gases by low temperature distillation,
Analyst (London), 1947, 72, 513-20. [all data]
Howard, Mears, et al., 1947
Howard, F.L.; Mears, T.W.; Fookson, A.; Pomerantz, P.; Brooks, D.B.,
Preparation and physical properties of several aliphatic hydrocarbons and intermediates,
J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. (U. S.), 1947, 38, 365. [all data]
Lecat, 1947
Lecat, M.,
Azeotropes of sulfides and halides,
Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles, Ser. 1, 1947, 61, 148. [all data]
Lecat, 1947, 2
Lecat, M.,
Orthobaric Azeotropes of Sulfides,
Bull. Cl. Sci., Acad. R. Belg., 1947, 33, 160-82. [all data]
Lecat, 1947, 3
Lecat, M.,
Azeotropes of nitro derivatives,
Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles, Ser. 1, 1947, 61, 79. [all data]
Vol'f and Zabryanskii, 1947
Vol'f, M.B.; Zabryanskii, E.I.,
Neft. Khoz., 1947, 25, 12, 35. [all data]
Anonymous, 1946
Anonymous, R.,
, Am. Pet. Inst. Res. Proj. 45, Ohio State Univ., 1946. [all data]
Forziati, Glasgow, et al., 1946
Forziati, A.F.; Glasgow, A.R.; Willingham, C.B.; Rossini, F.D.,
Specification adn Properties of 29 Paraffin, 4 Alkylcyclopentanes, 10 Alkylcyclohexanes and 8 Alkylbenzene Hydrocarbons,
J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. (U. S.), 1946, 36, 129. [all data]
Vogel, 1946
Vogel, A.I.,
Physical Properties and Chem. Constitution IX. Aliphatic Hydrocarbons,
J. Chem. Soc., 1946, 1946, 133. [all data]
Fidler, 1945
Fidler, F.A.,
, Sunbury Rep. No. 2731, Anglo-Iranian Oil Co., 1945. [all data]
Anonymous, 1944
Anonymous, R.,
, Sunbury Rep., Anglo-Iranian Oil Co., March 22, 1944. [all data]
Beggerow and Harteck, 1944
Beggerow, G.; Harteck, P.,
On the Measurement of Adsorption Coefficient and Heat of Adsorption of Hydrocarbons,
Z. Phys. Chem. (Leipzig), 1944, 193, 265. [all data]
Boord, Perilstein, et al., 1944
Boord, C.E.; Perilstein, W.L.; Greenlee, K.W.,
, Am. Pet. Inst. Hydrocarbon Res. Proj., Sixth Annu. Ref., Ohio State Univ., Aug. 31, 1944. [all data]
Maslyanskii, 1944
Maslyanskii, G.N.,
Zh. Obshch. Khim., 1944, 14, 148. [all data]
Griswold, van Berg, et al., 1943
Griswold, J.; van Berg, C.F.; Kasch, J.E.,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1943, 35, 854. [all data]
Hubbard and Brown, 1943
Hubbard, R.M.; Brown, G.G.,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1943, 35, 1276. [all data]
McArdle and Robertson, 1943
McArdle, E.H.; Robertson, A.E.,
Ind. Eng. Chem., Anal. Ed., 1943, 15, 484. [all data]
Rossini, 1943
Rossini, F.D.,
Pet. Eng., 1943, 14, 5, 41-2. [all data]
McArdle and Robertson, 1942
McArdle, E.H.; Robertson, A.E.,
Solvent Properties of Isomeric Paraffins,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1942, 34, 1005. [all data]
Rank, Scott, et al., 1942
Rank, D.H.; Scott, R.W.; Fenske, M.R.,
Qualitive and quantitative analysis of hydrocarbon mixtures,
Anal. Chem., 1942, 14, 816. [all data]
Anonymous, 1941
Anonymous, R.,
, Am. Pet. Inst. Hydrocarbon Res. Proj., Third Annu. Rep., Ohio State Univ., Aug. 31, 1941. [all data]
Koch and Hilberath, 1941
Koch, H.; Hilberath, F.,
Uber unterhalb 100C siedenden kohlenwassestoffe des synthetischen benzins aus kohlenoxyd und wasserstoff (kogasin),
Brennst.-Chem., 1941, 22, 145. [all data]
Morgan and Yager, 1940
Morgan, S.O.; Yager, W.A.,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1940, 32, 1519. [all data]
Khalilov, 1939
Khalilov, Kh.M.,
Viscosity of Liquids and Saturated Vapors at High Temperatures & Pressures,
Zh. Eksp. Teor. Fiz., 1939, 9, 335. [all data]
Oberfell and Frey, 1939
Oberfell, G.G.; Frey, F.E.,
Oil & Gas J., 1939, 38, 29, 70. [all data]
Wibaut, Hoog, et al., 1939
Wibaut, J.P.; Hoog, H.; Langedijk, S.L.; Overhoff, J.; Smittenberg, J.; Benninga, N.; Bouman, G.P.; van Dijk, H.; Gaade, W.; Geldof, H.; Hackmann, J.Th.; Jonker, E.W.; Paap, T.; Zuiderweg, F.J.,
Study on the Preparation and the Physical Constants of A Number of Alkanes and Cycloalkanes,
Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas, 1939, 58, 329. [all data]
Smittenberg, Hoog, et al., 1938
Smittenberg, J.; Hoog, H.; Henkes, R.A.,
Freezing Points of A Number of Pure Hydrocarbons of the Gasoline Boiling Range and of Some of their Binary Mixtures,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1938, 60, 17. [all data]
Smith and Watson, 1937
Smith, R.L.; Watson, K.M.,
Boiling Points and Critical Propertires of Hydrocarbon Mixtures,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1937, 29, 1408-14. [all data]
Swan and Field, 1937
Swan, S.; Field, E.W.,
Trans. Electrochem. Soc., 1937, 72, 327. [all data]
Urbanski and Slon, 1937
Urbanski, T.; Slon, M.,
Rocz. Chem., 1937, 17, 161. [all data]
Vondracek, 1937
Vondracek, R.,
Binary Systems of Phenol with Some Hydrocarbons,
Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun., 1937, 9, 168. [all data]
Van Wijk and Versteeg, 1937
Van Wijk, W.R.; Versteeg, J.M.,
Viscosity of pure hydrocarbons.
in IIe Congr. Mondial Pet. 2, Sect. 2, Phys. Chim. Raffin- age, p 955, 1937. [all data]
Orlov and Radchenko, 1936
Orlov, N.A.; Radchenko, O.A.,
Zh. Prikl. Khim. (Leningrad), 1936, 9, 249. [all data]
Sherrill and Mollet, 1936
Sherrill, M.L.; Mollet, P.,
Absorption spectra in the near infra-red of some ethylenic hydrocarbons,
J. Chim. Phys. Phys.-Chim. Biol., 1936, 33, 702-17. [all data]
Wojciechowski, 1936
Wojciechowski, M.,
Ebulliometric and Tonometric Measurements on Normal ALiphatic Hydrocarbons,
J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. (U. S.), 1936, 17, 453. [all data]
Morgan and Munday, 1935
Morgan, J.J.; Munday, J.C.,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1935, 27, 1082. [all data]
Timmermans and Hennaut-Roland, 1935
Timmermans, J.; Hennaut-Roland, M.,
Physical constants of 20 organic compounds. VII.,
J. Chim. Phys. Phys.-Chim. Biol., 1935, 32, 501. [all data]
Kohlraush and Koppl, 1934
Kohlraush, K.W.F.; Koppl, F.,
Z. Phys. Chem., Abt. B, 1934, 26, 209. [all data]
Wertyporoch and Kwasniewski, 1933
Wertyporoch, E.; Kwasniewski, W.,
Chem. Ber., 1933, 66, 732. [all data]
Davis, Thomson, et al., 1932
Davis, H.S.; Thomson, G.; Crandall, G.S.,
The role of liquid stationary films in batch absorption of gases: III rates of hydrogen absorption and relative rates of catalytic hydrogenation in alcohol,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1932, 54, 2340. [all data]
Mair, 1932
Mair, B.J.,
The Synthesis, Purification, and Certain Physical Constants of the Normal Hydrocarbons from Pentane to Dodecane, of n-Amyl Bromide and of n-Nonyl Bromide,
J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. (U. S.), 1932, 9, 457. [all data]
Mann and Dickins, 1931
Mann, U.B.; Dickins, B.G.,
Proc. R. Soc. London, A, 1931, 134, 77. [all data]
Noller, 1931
Noller, C.R.,
Org. Synth., 1931, 11, 84. [all data]
Norris and Thomson, 1931
Norris; Thomson,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1931, 53, 3108. [all data]
Shepard, Henne, et al., 1931
Shepard, A.F.; Henne, A.L.; Midgley, T.,
Physical Prop. of the Normal Paraffin Hydrocarbons Pentane to Dodecane,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1931, 53, 1948. [all data]
Lecat, 1930
Lecat, M.,
The separation of azeotropes,
J. Chim. Phys. Phys.-Chim. Biol., 1930, 27, 75. [all data]
Tropsch, 1930
Tropsch, H.,
Gesammelte Abh. Kennt. Kohle, 1930, 9, 561. [all data]
Dobryanskii and Khesin, 1929
Dobryanskii, A.; Khesin, I.,
Azerb. Neft. Khoz., 1929, No. 8-9, 80. [all data]
Tropsch and Koch, 1929
Tropsch, H.; Koch, H.,
Synthetic Benzine from Water Gas,
Brennst.-Chem., 1929, 10, 337. [all data]
Weber and Dunlap, 1928
Weber, P.; Dunlap, H.L.,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1928, 20, 383. [all data]
Brame and Hunter, 1927
Brame, J.S.S.; Hunter, T.G.,
Composition of Cracked Distillates,
J. Inst. Pet. Technol., 1927, 13, 794. [all data]
Calingaert and Hitchcock, 1927
Calingaert, G.; Hitchcock, L.B.,
The Applications of the Phase Rule to the Calculation of Liquid and Vapor Compositions in Binary Systems. Deviations from Raoult's Law for Hydrocarbon Mixtures,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1927, 49, 750. [all data]
Howell, 1927
Howell, O.R.,
Molecular Structure in Solution. Part II The Refractive Indices and Surface Tensions of Aqueous Solutions of Cobalt Chloride and Hydrochloric Acid,
J. Chem. Soc., 1927, 131, 2039. [all data]
Lecat, 1927
Lecat, M.,
New binary azeotropes: 7th list,
Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles, Ser. B, 1927, 47, 108-14. [all data]
Lecat, 1927, 2
Lecat, M.,
New binary azeotropes: 6th list,
Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles, Ser. B, 1927, 47, 63-71. [all data]
Calingaert, 1923
Calingaert, G.,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1923, 45, 130. [all data]
Venkateswaran, 1922
Venkateswaran, R.,
The molecular scattering of light in n-pentane,
J. Chem. Soc., 1922, 121, 2655. [all data]
Chavanne and Simon, 1919
Chavanne, G.; Simon, L.J.,
Critical solution temperatures in aniline of the principal hydrocarbons contained in petroleum,
C. R. Hebd. Seances Acad. Sci., 1919, 168, 1111. [all data]
Chavanne and Simon, 1919, 2
Chavanne, G.; Simon, L.J.,
Preparation of Several Volatile Acyclic Saturated Hydrocarbons Found in Petroleum,
C. R. Hebd. Seances Acad. Sci., 1919, 168, 1324. [all data]
Lagerlof, 1918
Lagerlof, D.,
Thermodynamic research: reduced formulas for simplified calculations of latent molar heat of evaporation,
J. Prakt. Chem., 1918, 98, 136. [all data]
Zappi, 1916
Zappi, E.V.,
Organomagnesium Derivatives of 1,5-Dichloropentane,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1916, 19, 247. [all data]
Timmermans, 1913
Timmermans, J.,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1913, 27, 336. [all data]
Timmermans, 1912
Timmermans, J.,
Experimental Research on the Density of Liquids Below 0 Degrees.,
Sci. Proc. R. Dublin Soc., 1912, 13, 310. [all data]
Timmermans, 1911
Timmermans, J.,
Researches on the freezing point of organic liquid compounds,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1911, 25, 300. [all data]
Engler and Halmai, 1910
Engler, C.; Halmai, B.,
Chem. Ber., 1910, 43, 397. [all data]
Markownikov, 1897
Markownikov, W.,
Chem. Ber., 1897, 30, 974. [all data]
Thorpe and Rodger, 1894
Thorpe, T.E.; Rodger, J.W.,
X. Bakerian Lecture. On the Relations between the Viscosity(Internal Friction) of Liquids and their Chemical Nature.,
Philos. Trans. R. Soc. London, A, 1894, 185, 397. [all data]
Landolt and Jahn, 1892
Landolt, H.; Jahn, H.,
The Molecular Refraction of Several Simple Organic Compounds for Rays of Infinitely Great Wave Length.,
Z. Phys. Chem., Stoechiom. Verwandtschaftsl., 1892, 10, 289. [all data]
Perkin, 1885
Perkin, W.H.,
J. Prakt. Chem., 1885, 31, 491. [all data]
Perkin, 1884
Perkin, W.H.,
On the Magnetic Rotary Polarisation of Compounds in Relation to their Chemical Consitution; with Observations on the Preparation and Relative Densities of the Bodies Examined,
J. Chem. Soc., 1884, 45, 421-580. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Normal boiling point, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.