Aluminum hydroxide


Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas-43.000kcal/molReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in December, 1967
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
gas,1 bar51.728cal/mol*KReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in December, 1967

Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 + E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 + C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 − E/(2*t2) + G
    Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
    H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
    S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
    t = temperature (K) / 1000.

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Temperature (K) 298. - 1000.1000. - 3000.3000. - 6000.
A 0.71395610.2686714.42667
B 25.594413.3278920.168581
C -21.40478-0.942048-0.023114
D 6.9388630.0975260.001150
E 0.089036-0.846788-3.994384
F -43.87643-48.34250-53.96750
G 46.3518260.2012461.66826
H -43.00000-43.00000-43.00000
ReferenceChase, 1998Chase, 1998Chase, 1998
Comment Data last reviewed in December, 1967 Data last reviewed in December, 1967 Data last reviewed in December, 1967

Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

AlO- + Hydrogen cation = HAlO

By formula: AlO- + H+ = HAlO

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr367.9 ± 9.6kcal/molD-EADesai, Wu, et al., 1996gas phase
Δr359.6 ± 4.1kcal/molG+TSDamrauer, Krempp, et al., 1991gas phase; Between CF3CH2OH, pyrrole. Calculations imply that the acid is AlOH, not HAlO
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr360.7 ± 9.7kcal/molH-TSDesai, Wu, et al., 1996gas phase
Δr352.5 ± 4.0kcal/molIMRBDamrauer, Krempp, et al., 1991gas phase; Between CF3CH2OH, pyrrole. Calculations imply that the acid is AlOH, not HAlO

Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess

De-protonation reactions

AlO- + Hydrogen cation = HAlO

By formula: AlO- + H+ = HAlO

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr367.9 ± 9.6kcal/molD-EADesai, Wu, et al., 1996gas phase
Δr359.6 ± 4.1kcal/molG+TSDamrauer, Krempp, et al., 1991gas phase; Between CF3CH2OH, pyrrole. Calculations imply that the acid is AlOH, not HAlO
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr360.7 ± 9.7kcal/molH-TSDesai, Wu, et al., 1996gas phase
Δr352.5 ± 4.0kcal/molIMRBDamrauer, Krempp, et al., 1991gas phase; Between CF3CH2OH, pyrrole. Calculations imply that the acid is AlOH, not HAlO

Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Marilyn E. Jacox

State:   B


 Energy 
 (cm-1
 Med.   Transition   λmin 
 (nm) 
 λmax 
 (nm) 
 References

To = 41747 gas B-X 230 240 Pilgrim, Robbins, et al., 1993


Vib. 
sym. 
 No.   Approximate 
 type of mode 
 cm-1   Med.   Method   References

760.3 gas MPI Pilgrim, Robbins, et al., 1993
581.0 gas MPI Pilgrim, Robbins, et al., 1993

State:   A


 Energy 
 (cm-1
 Med.   Transition   λmin 
 (nm) 
 λmax 
 (nm) 
 References

To = 40073 gas A-X 227 255 Pilgrim, Robbins, et al., 1993
Kr A-X 245 252 Douglas, Hauge, et al., 1982
Douglas, Hauge, et al., 1983


Vib. 
sym. 
 No.   Approximate 
 type of mode 
 cm-1   Med.   Method   References

OH stretch 3258.4 T gas MPI Pilgrim, Robbins, et al., 1993
807.6 gas MPI Pilgrim, Robbins, et al., 1993
636.6 gas MPI Pilgrim, Robbins, et al., 1993

State:   X


Vib. 
sym. 
 No.   Approximate 
 type of mode 
 cm-1   Med.   Method   References

Σ+ 1 OH stretch 3787.0 Ar IR Hauge, Kauffman, et al., 1980
Wang and Andrews, 2007
3 AlO stretch 895 gas MPI Pilgrim, Robbins, et al., 1993
3 AlO stretch 810.7 Ar IR Hauge, Kauffman, et al., 1980
Wang and Andrews, 2007

Additional references: Jacox, 1994, page 36; Jacox, 1998, page 143; Apponi, Barclay, et al., 1993

Notes

TTentative assignment or approximate value
oEnergy separation between the v = 0 levels of the excited and electronic ground states.

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Vibrational and/or electronic energy levels, NIST Free Links, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr., NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]

Desai, Wu, et al., 1996
Desai, S.R.; Wu, H.; Wang, L.-S., Vibrationally Resolved Photoelectron Spectroscopy of AlO- and AlO2-, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Proc., 1996, 159, 1-3, 75, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0168-1176(96)04443-6 . [all data]

Damrauer, Krempp, et al., 1991
Damrauer, R.; Krempp, M.; Schmidt, M.W.; Gordon, M.S., Gas-Phase Chemistry of the Dimethylaluminum Oxide Ion and Related Aluminum Oxide Ions - Comparison of Reactivity with Siloxide Ions, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1991, 113, 7, 2393, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00007a007 . [all data]

Pilgrim, Robbins, et al., 1993
Pilgrim, J.S.; Robbins, D.L.; Duncan, M.A., Photoionization electronic spectroscopy of AlOH, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1993, 202, 3-4, 203, https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2614(93)85266-Q . [all data]

Douglas, Hauge, et al., 1982
Douglas, M.A.; Hauge, R.H.; Margrave, J.L., ACS Symposium Ser. 179, American Chemical Society, Washington, D. C., 1982. [all data]

Douglas, Hauge, et al., 1983
Douglas, M.A.; Hauge, R.H.; Margrave, J.L., J. Chem. Soc., 1983, Faraday Trans. 1 79, 1533. [all data]

Hauge, Kauffman, et al., 1980
Hauge, R.H.; Kauffman, J.W.; Margrave, J.L., Infrared matrix-isolation studies of the interactions and reactions of Group 3A metal atoms with water, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1980, 102, 19, 6005, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00539a005 . [all data]

Wang and Andrews, 2007
Wang, X.; Andrews, L., Infrared Spectroscopic Observation of the Group 13 Metal Hydroxides, M(OH), J. Phys. Chem. A, 2007, 111, 10, 1860, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp066390e . [all data]

Jacox, 1994
Jacox, M.E., Vibrational and electronic energy levels of polyatomic transient molecules, American Chemical Society, Washington, DC, 1994, 464. [all data]

Jacox, 1998
Jacox, M.E., Vibrational and electronic energy levels of polyatomic transient molecules: supplement A, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 2, 115-393, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556017 . [all data]

Apponi, Barclay, et al., 1993
Apponi, A.J.; Barclay, W.L., Jr.; Ziurys, L.M., The millimeter-wave spectrum of AlOH, Astrophys. J., 1993, 414, L129, https://doi.org/10.1086/187013 . [all data]


Notes

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