Benzene, pentafluoro-

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas-806.0 ± 1.4kJ/molCcrCox, Gundry, et al., 1969 

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfliquid-842.2 ± 1.4kJ/molCcrCox, Gundry, et al., 1969ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δcliquid-2557.0 ± 1.4kJ/molCcrCox, Gundry, et al., 1969ALS
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
liquid279.49J/mol*KN/APaukov and Lavrent'eva, 1969DH
liquid275.9J/mol*KN/ACounsell, Hales, et al., 1968DH

Constant pressure heat capacity of liquid

Cp,liquid (J/mol*K) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
210.79298.15Paukov and Lavrent'eva, 1969T = 12 to 300 K.; DH
204.7298.15Counsell, Hales, et al., 1968T = 12 to 324 K.; DH

Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
RCD - Robert C. Dunbar

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

Fluorine anion + Benzene, pentafluoro- = (Fluorine anion • Benzene, pentafluoro-)

By formula: F- + C6HF5 = (F- • C6HF5)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr122. ± 8.4kJ/molIMREDillow and Kebarle, 1988gas phase; Anchored to C6F6..F- in Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.1J/mol*KN/ADillow and Kebarle, 1988gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)C6F6, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr86.6 ± 8.4kJ/molIMREDillow and Kebarle, 1988gas phase; Anchored to C6F6..F- in Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
86.6423.PHPMSDillow and Kebarle, 1988gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(F-)C6F6, Entropy change calculated or estimated; Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987; M

C6F5- + Hydrogen cation = Benzene, pentafluoro-

By formula: C6F5- + H+ = C6HF5

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1492. ± 8.8kJ/molG+TSBuker, Nibbering, et al., 1997gas phase; B
Δr<1559.6 ± 1.3kJ/molG+TSHerd, Adams, et al., 1989gas phase; More acidic than HF, less than HCl; B
Δr1539. ± 21.kJ/molD-EACompton and Reinhardt, 1982gas phase; From perfluorobenzene; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1460. ± 8.4kJ/molIMREBuker, Nibbering, et al., 1997gas phase; B
Δr<1527.2kJ/molIMRBHerd, Adams, et al., 1989gas phase; More acidic than HF, less than HCl; B
Δr1507. ± 21.kJ/molH-TSCompton and Reinhardt, 1982gas phase; From perfluorobenzene; B

C6H6+ + Benzene, pentafluoro- = (C6H6+ • Benzene, pentafluoro-)

By formula: C6H6+ + C6HF5 = (C6H6+ • C6HF5)

Bond type: Charge transfer bond (positive ion)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.9kJ/molPHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Hamlet, et al., 1978gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr110.J/mol*KN/AMeot-Ner (Mautner), Hamlet, et al., 1978gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
13.300.PHPMSMeot-Ner (Mautner), Hamlet, et al., 1978gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Chromium ion (1+) + Benzene, pentafluoro- = (Chromium ion (1+) • Benzene, pentafluoro-)

By formula: Cr+ + C6HF5 = (Cr+ • C6HF5)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr99.2kJ/molRAKRyzhov, 1999RCD

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Cox, Gundry, et al., 1969
Cox, J.D.; Gundry, H.A.; Harrop, D.; Head, A.J., Thermodynamic properties of fluorine compounds. 9. Enthalpies of formation of some compounds containing the pentafluorophenyl group, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1969, 1, 77-87. [all data]

Paukov and Lavrent'eva, 1969
Paukov, I.E.; Lavrent'eva, M.N., Thermodynamic properties of pentafluorobenzene over the range 12-300K, Zhur. Fiz. Khim., 1969, 43, 2938-2941. [all data]

Counsell, Hales, et al., 1968
Counsell, J.F.; Hales, J.L.; Martin, J.F., Thermodynamic properties of fluorine compounds. Part VI. The heat capacity and entropy of pentafluorobenzene, J. Chem. Soc. A, 1968, 2042-2044. [all data]

Dillow and Kebarle, 1988
Dillow, G.W.; Kebarle, P., Fluoride Affinities of Perfluorobenzenes C6F5X. Meisenheimer Complexes in the Gas Phase and Solution, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1988, 110, 15, 4877, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00223a001 . [all data]

Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987
Hiraoka, K.; Mizuse, S.; Yamabe, S., A Determination of the Stability and Structure of F-(C6H6) and F-(C6F6) Clusters, J. Chem. Phys., 1987, 86, 7, 4102, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.451920 . [all data]

Buker, Nibbering, et al., 1997
Buker, H.H.; Nibbering, N.M.M.; Espinosa, D.; Mongin, F.; Schlosser, M., Additivity of substituent effects in the fluoroarene series: Equilibrium acidity in the gas phase and deprotonation rates in ethereal solution, Tetrahed. Lett., 1997, 38, 49, 8519-8522, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0040-4039(97)10303-3 . [all data]

Herd, Adams, et al., 1989
Herd, C.R.; Adams, N.G.; Smith, D., FALP Studies of Electron Attachment Reactions of C6F5Cl, C6F5Br, and C6F5I, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Proc., 1989, 87, 3, 331, https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-1176(89)80032-1 . [all data]

Compton and Reinhardt, 1982
Compton, R.N.; Reinhardt, P.W., Collisonal ionization between fast alkali atoms and hexafluorobenzene, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1982, 91, 268. [all data]

Meot-Ner (Mautner), Hamlet, et al., 1978
Meot-Ner (Mautner), M.; Hamlet, P.; Hunter, E.P.; Field, F.H., Bonding Energies in Association Ions of Aromatic Molecules. Correlations with Ionization Energies, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1978, 100, 17, 5466, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00485a034 . [all data]

Ryzhov, 1999
Ryzhov, V., Binding Energies of Chromium Cations with Fluorobenzenes from Radiative Association Kinetics, Int. J. Mass Spectrom., 1999, 185/186/187, 913. [all data]


Notes

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