Nickel hydride (NiH)


Reaction thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Constants of diatomic molecules, NIST Free Links, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

Ni- + Hydrogen cation = HNi

By formula: Ni- + H+ = HNi

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1452. ± 7.9kJ/molD-EAScheer, Brodie, et al., 1998gas phase

Gas phase ion energetics data

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Constants of diatomic molecules, NIST Free Links, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman

Electron affinity determinations

EA (eV) Method Reference Comment
0.4810 ± 0.0070LPESMiller, Feigerle, et al., 1987B

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
8.50 ± 0.10END/DERKickel and Armentrout, 1995LL
8.40 ± 0.12END/DERArmentrout and Kicket, 1995LL
≤9.0DERLias, Bartmess, et al., 1988LL

De-protonation reactions

Ni- + Hydrogen cation = HNi

By formula: Ni- + H+ = HNi

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1452. ± 7.9kJ/molD-EAScheer, Brodie, et al., 1998gas phase; B

Constants of diatomic molecules

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, NIST Free Links, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Klaus P. Huber and Gerhard H. Herzberg

Data collected through April, 1975

Symbols used in the table of constants
SymbolMeaning
State electronic state and / or symmetry symbol
Te minimum electronic energy (cm-1)
ωe vibrational constant – first term (cm-1)
ωexe vibrational constant – second term (cm-1)
ωeye vibrational constant – third term (cm-1)
Be rotational constant in equilibrium position (cm-1)
αe rotational constant – first term (cm-1)
γe rotation-vibration interaction constant (cm-1)
De centrifugal distortion constant (cm-1)
βe rotational constant – first term, centrifugal force (cm-1)
re internuclear distance (Å)
Trans. observed transition(s) corresponding to electronic state
ν00 position of 0-0 band (units noted in table)
Diatomic constants for (58)NiH
StateTeωeωexeωeyeBeαeγeDeβereTrans.ν00
Diffuse R shaded head in absorption at 34073 cm-1
Smith, 1973
C2 2Δ3/2 1    [6.311] 2 3   [7.6E-4]  [1.642] C2 ← X2 R 23100.80 4 Z
Andersen, Lagerqvist, et al., 1963; Aslund, Neuhaus, et al., 1965
           C2 ← X1 R 24081.23 4 Z
Andersen, Lagerqvist, et al., 1963; Aslund, Neuhaus, et al., 1965
C1 2Δ5/2     [6.156] 2 5   [6.1E-4]  [1.6627] C1 ↔ X1 R 23760.7 4 Z
missing citation; Andersen, Lagerqvist, et al., 1963; Aslund, Neuhaus, et al., 1965
R shaded absorption bands with heads at 19681 and 19890 cm-1. Perturbations.
missing citation
StateTeωeωexeωeyeBeαeγeDeβereTrans.ν00
B 2Δ5/2 16193 1570.9 Z 34.55 6  7      B ↔ X1 R 15977.3 4 Z
missing citation; Heimer, 1937; Heimer, 1937, 2; Smith, 1973
A 2Δ5/2     [6.283] 8   [4.75E-4]  [1.6458] A ↔ X1 R 15520.1 4 Z
missing citation; Heimer, 1937; Heimer, 1937, 2; Smith, 1973
X2 2Δ3/2 (980)    [7.781] 2   [5.9E-4]  [1.4789]  
X1 2Δ5/2 0 9 [1926.6] Z (38) 10  [7.700] 2 0.231 11  [4.81E-4] 11  1.4756  

Notes

1A0 = -160.2 +...
2For Λ-type doubling see Aslund, Neuhaus, et al., 1965.
3Lines with J' ≥ ~11 1/2 are diffuse.
4These band origins are corrected for J-independent terms not usually taken into account in these tables.
5Lines with J' ≥ ~12 are diffuse, both in absorption and in thermal emission.
6From v=0, ..., 3 only. See 7.
7All observed levels perturbed. Heimer Heimer, 1937, Heimer, 1937, 2 obtained the following Bv values by extrapolation to J=0: v=0, Bv = 5.113 Heimer, 1937, Heimer, 1937, 2 (increasing with J), v=1, Bv = 5.350 Heimer, 1937, Heimer, 1937, 2 (increasing with J), v=2, Bv = 5.480 Heimer, 1937, Heimer, 1937, 2 (increasing with J), v=3, Bv = 5.900 Heimer, 1937, Heimer, 1937, 2 (decreasing with increasing J). A reanalysis of the red band systems of NiH is considered necessary by Aslund, Neuhaus, et al., 1965.
8Λ-type doubling increases rapidly above J=9 1/2. See Heimer, 1937.
9A0 = -490.2 +...
10From isotope relations.
11D1= 7.8E-4. Heimer Heimer, 1937, Heimer, 1937, 2 finds αe= 0.248, D1= 5.1E-4, but his interpretation of a perturbation in the 0-1 band of C1-X1 is questioned by Aslund, Neuhaus, et al., 1965.
12From the predissociation in C1.
13It is not certain that the level assigned as v=1 (B1 = 3.410, D1 = 3.6E-4) belongs to the same electronic state.
14Lines of the 1-0 band with J ≥ 9 1/2 are broad.
15D1 = 2.0E-4.
16All observed levels perturbed. Extrapolation to J=0 gives B0 = 2.930, B1 = 2.710, B2 = 2.463.
17D1 = 1.40E-4.

References

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Constants of diatomic molecules, NIST Free Links, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Scheer, Brodie, et al., 1998
Scheer, M.; Brodie, C.A.; Bilodeau, R.C.; Haugen, H.K., Laser spectroscopic measurements of binding energies and fine-structure splittings of Co-, Ni-, Rh-, and Pd-, Phys. Rev. A, 1998, 58, 3, 2051-2062, https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.58.2051 . [all data]

Miller, Feigerle, et al., 1987
Miller, A.E.S.; Feigerle, C.S.; Lineberger, W.C., Laser photoelectron spectroscopy of CrH-, CoH-, and NiH-: Periodic trends in the electronic structure of the transition-metal hydrides, J. Chem. Phys., 1987, 86, 1549. [all data]

Kickel and Armentrout, 1995
Kickel, B.L.; Armentrout, P.B., Reactions of Fe+, Co+, and Ni+ with silane. Electronic state effects, comparison to reactions with methane, and M+-SiHx (x = 0-3) bond energies, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1995, 117, 764. [all data]

Armentrout and Kicket, 1995
Armentrout, P.B.; Kicket, B.L., Reactions of Fe+, Co+, and Ni+ with silane. Electronic state effects, comparison to reactions with methane, and M+-SiHx (x = 0-3) bond energies, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1995, 117, 764. [all data]

Lias, Bartmess, et al., 1988
Lias, S.G.; Bartmess, J.E.; Liebman, J.F.; Holmes, J.L.; Levin, R.D.; Mallard, W.G., Gas-phase ion and neutral thermochemistry, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Suppl. 1, 1988, 17, 1-861. [all data]

Smith, 1973
Smith, R.E., Diatomic hydride and deuteride spectra of the second row transition metals, Proc. R. Soc. London A, 1973, 332, 113. [all data]

Andersen, Lagerqvist, et al., 1963
Andersen, E.; Lagerqvist, A.; Neuhaus, H.; Aslund, N., Bands of NiH and NiD in the violet region of the spectrum, Proc. Phys. Soc. London, 1963, 82, 637. [all data]

Aslund, Neuhaus, et al., 1965
Aslund, N.; Neuhaus, H.; Lagerqvist, A.; Andersen, E., Rotational analysis of violet bands of NiH and NiD, Ark. Fys., 1965, 28, 271. [all data]

Heimer, 1937
Heimer, A., Dissertation, Stockholm, 1937, 0. [all data]

Heimer, 1937, 2
Heimer, A., Das rote bandenspektrum des nickelhydrids, Z. Phys., 1937, 105, 56. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Constants of diatomic molecules, NIST Free Links, References