Ethanol, 2,2'-oxybis-

• Formula: C₄H₁₀O₃
• Molecular weight: 106.1204
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C4H10O3/c5-1-3-7-4-2-6/h5-6H,1-4H2 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 111-46-6
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
  The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
• Other names: Diethylene glycol; β,β'-Dihydroxydiethyl ether; Bis(β-hydroxyethyl) ether; Bis(2-hydroxyethyl) ether; Brecolane NDG; Deactivator E; Deactivator H; Dicol; Digenos; Diglycol; Digol; Dissolvant APV; DEG; Ethylene diglycol; TL4N; 2,2'-Oxybis[Ethanol]; 2,2'-Oxydiethanol; 2,2'-Oxyethanol; 3-Oxapentane-1,5-diol; Glycol hydroxyethyl ether; 3-Oxa-1,5-pentanediol; 2-Hydroxyethyl ether; Ethanol, 2,2'-oxydi-; Glycol ether; 2,2-Di(hydroxyethyl) ether; Diethylenglykol; Dihydroxydiethyl ether; 2,2'-Dihydroxyethyl ether; 2-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)ethanol; β,β'-Dihydroxyethyl ether; 1,5-Dihydroxy-3-oxapentane; 3-Oxapentamethylene-1,5-diol; NSC 36391; Carbitol; D.E.H. 20; D.E.H. 52; Her
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• Information on this page:
  • Phase change data
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • Condensed phase thermochemistry data
  • Reaction thermochemistry data
  • Henry's Law data
  • IR Spectrum
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
  • Gas Chromatography
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Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Reduced pressure boiling point

Enthalpy of vaporization

References

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Anonymous, 1958
Anonymous, R., , Am. Pet. Inst. Res. Proj. 45, Ohio State Univ., 1958. [all data]

Gallaugher and Hibbert, 1936
Gallaugher, A.F.; Hibbert, H., Studies on reactions relating to carbohydrates and polysaccharides: xlix molecular weight, molar refraction, freezing point and other properties of the polyethylene glycols and their derivatives, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1936, 58, 813. [all data]

Rinkenbach, 1927
Rinkenbach, W.H., Properties of Diethylene Glycol, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1927, 19, 475-6. [all data]

Nikitin, Pavlov, et al., 1995
Nikitin, E.D.; Pavlov, P.A.; Popov, A.P., (Gas + liquid) critical temperatures and pressures of polyethene glycols for HOCH2CH2OH to H(OCH2CH2)v.apprxeq.13.2OH, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1995, 27, 43-51. [all data]

Anselme and Teja, 1990
Anselme, M.J.; Teja, A.S., The critical properties of rapidly reacting substances, AIChE Symp. Ser., 1990, 86, 279, 128-32. [all data]

Stephens and Tamplin, 1979
Stephens, M.A.; Tamplin, W.S., Saturated Liquid SPecific Heats of Ethylene GLycol Homologues, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1979, 24, 81-2. [all data]

Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]

Al-Najjar and Al-Sammerrai, 2007
Al-Najjar, Hazim; Al-Sammerrai, Dhoaib, Thermogravimetric determination of the heat of vaporization of some highly polar solvents, J. Chem. Technol. Biotechnol., 2007, 37, 3, 145-152, https://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.280370302 . [all data]

Steele, Chirico, et al., 2002
Steele, W.V.; Chirico, R.D.; Cowell, A.B.; Knipmeyer, S.E.; Nguyen, A., Thermodynamic Properties and Ideal-Gas Enthalpies of Formation for Methyl Benzoate, Ethyl Benzoate, ( R )-(+)-Limonene, tert -Amyl Methyl Ether, trans -Crotonaldehyde, and Diethylene Glycol, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 2002, 47, 4, 667-688, https://doi.org/10.1021/je0100847 . [all data]

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

Ambrose and Hall, 1981
Ambrose, D.; Hall, D.J., Thermodynamic properties of organic oxygen compounds L. The vapour pressures of 1,2-ethanediol (ethylene glycol) and bis(2-hydroxyethyl) ether (diethylene glycol), The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 1981, 13, 1, 61-66, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9614(81)80009-2 . [all data]

Boublik, Fried, et al., 1984
Boublik, T.; Fried, V.; Hala, E., The Vapour Pressures of Pure Substances: Selected Values of the Temperature Dependence of the Vapour Pressures of Some Pure Substances in the Normal and Low Pressure Region, 2nd ed., Elsevier, New York, 1984, 972. [all data]

Gallaugher and Hibbert, 1937
Gallaugher, A.F.; Hibbert, H., Studies on reactions relating to carbohydrates and polysaccharides. LV. Vapor pressures of the polyethylene glycols and their derivatives, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1937, 59, 2521-2525. [all data]

Pedley, Naylor, et al., 1986
Pedley, J.B.; Naylor, R.D.; Kirby, S.P., Thermochemical Data of Organic Compounds, Chapman and Hall, New York, 1986, 1-792. [all data]

Rinkenbach, 1927, 2
Rinkenbach, Wm.H., Properties of Diethylene Glycol, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1927, 19, 474-475. [all data]

Rinkenbach, 1927, 3
Rinkenbach, Wm.H., Properties of Diethylene Glycol ¹, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1927, 19, 4, 474-476, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50208a017 . [all data]

Notes

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• Symbols used in this document:
  

  Pc	Critical pressure
  Tboil	Boiling point
  Tc	Critical temperature
  Tfus	Fusion (melting) point
  ΔvapH	Enthalpy of vaporization

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