Butane, 1-(ethylthio)-
- Formula: C6H14S
- Molecular weight: 118.240
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: XJIRSLHMKBUGMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 638-46-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Sulfide, butyl ethyl; Butyl ethyl sulfide; Ethyl butyl sulfide; 3-Thiaheptane; 1-(Ethylthio)butane; Ethyl butyl sulphide; Ethyl n-butyl sulfide; n-Butylethylsulfide
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -127. ± 3. | kJ/mol | Ccb | Mackle and Mayrick, 1962 |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -172. ± 2. | kJ/mol | Ccb | Mackle and Mayrick, 1962 | |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -4791.8 ± 1.9 | kJ/mol | Ccb | Mackle and Mayrick, 1962 |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 417.4 | K | N/A | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
Tboil | 417. | K | N/A | American Tokyo Kasei, 1988 | BS |
Tboil | 417.6 | K | N/A | Mcallan, Cullum, et al., 1951 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.4 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 178.02 | K | N/A | Mcallan, Cullum, et al., 1951 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 44.5 | kJ/mol | N/A | Shimizu, Saito, et al., 1981 | AC |
ΔvapH° | 44.9 | kJ/mol | N/A | Reid, 1972 | AC |
ΔvapH° | 44.6 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | GC | Mackle and McClean, 1964 | AC |
ΔvapH° | 45. ± 1. | kJ/mol | V | Mackle and Mayrick, 1962 | ALS |
ΔvapH° | 45.0 | kJ/mol | N/A | Mackle and Mayrick, 1962 | DRB |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
43.7 | 319. | N/A | Dykyj, Svoboda, et al., 1999 | Based on data from 314. to 445. K.; AC |
40.7 | 369. | A,EB | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 354. to 424. K. See also White, Barnard--Smith, et al., 1952.; AC |
43.5 | 333. | EB | Mackle and Mayrick, 1962, 2 | Based on data from 316. to 348. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
12.39 | 178.1 | Lange, 1985 | AC |
IR Spectrum
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Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
- LIQUID; Not specified, most likely a prism, grating, or hybrid spectrometer.; DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY; 4 cm-1 resolution
- SOLUTION (10% CCl4 FOR 3800-1330, 10% CS2 FOR 1330-400); BECKMAN IR-9 (GRATING); DIGITIZED BY COBLENTZ SOCIETY (BATCH I) FROM HARD COPY; 2 cm-1 resolution
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-1480 |
NIST MS number | 233891 |
UV/Visible spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Spectrum
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Additional Data
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Source | Bol'shakov, et al., 1969 |
---|---|
Owner | INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
Origin | INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS |
Source reference | RAS UV No. 20111 |
Instrument | unknown |
Boiling point | 144.3 |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Apiezon M | 130. | 893. | Garbuzov, Misharina, et al., 1985 | He or N2, Chromosorb W, AW-DMCS; Column length: 2.1 m |
Packed | Apiezon M | 130. | 893. | Golovnya, Garbuzov, et al., 1976 | N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 2.1 m |
Packed | Apiezon M | 130. | 893. | Golovnya and Garbuzov, 1974 | N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 2.1 m |
Packed | Apiezon L | 110. | 896. | Martinu and Janák, 1970 | |
Packed | Apiezon L | 130. | 901. | Martinu and Janák, 1970 | |
Packed | Apiezon L | 150. | 906. | Martinu and Janák, 1970 |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | PEG-20M | 93. | 1096.1 | Morishita, Murakita, et al., 1985 | Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Capillary | PEG-20M | 80. | 1091.1 | Morishita, Murakita, et al., 1982 | N2; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
Packed | Polyethylene Glycol | 130. | 1113. | Golovnya, Garbuzov, et al., 1976 | N2, Chromosorb W; Column length: 2.1 m |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | DB-5 | 892. | Savel'eva, Zenkevich, et al., 2003 | 25. m/0.20 mm/0.33 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 1. min, 5. K/min, 270. C @ 15. min |
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | SE-30 | 893. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Carbowax 20M | 1090. | Vinogradov, 2004 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Gas Chromatography, NIST Subscription Links, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Mackle and Mayrick, 1962
Mackle, H.; Mayrick, R.G.,
Studies in the thermochemistry of organic sulphides. Part 2. The gas-phase heats of formation of ten aliphatic sulphides,
Trans. Faraday Soc., 1962, 58, 230-237. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
American Tokyo Kasei, 1988
American Tokyo Kasei,
TCI American Organic Chemical 88/89 Catalog, American Tokyo Kasei, Portland, OR, 1988, 1610. [all data]
Mcallan, Cullum, et al., 1951
Mcallan, D.T.; Cullum, T.V.; Dean, R.A.; Fidler, F.A.,
The Preparation and Properties of Sulfur Compounds Related to Petroleum I. The Dialkyl Sulfides and Disulfides,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1951, 73, 3627-32. [all data]
Shimizu, Saito, et al., 1981
Shimizu, M.; Saito, Y.; Kusano, K.,
, Preprints 17th Conf. Chem. Thermodyn. Thermal Anal., Japan, 1981, 50. [all data]
Reid, 1972
Reid, Robert C.,
Handbook on vapor pressure and heats of vaporization of hydrocarbons and related compounds, R. C. Wilhort and B. J. Zwolinski, Texas A Research Foundation. College Station, Texas(1971). 329 pages.$10.00,
AIChE J., 1972, 18, 6, 1278-1278, https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.690180637
. [all data]
Mackle and McClean, 1964
Mackle, H.; McClean, R.T.B.,
Measurement of vaporization heats by the method of gas-liquid chromatography. Part 2,
Trans. Faraday Soc., 1964, 60, 817, https://doi.org/10.1039/tf9646000817
. [all data]
Dykyj, Svoboda, et al., 1999
Dykyj, J.; Svoboda, J.; Wilhoit, R.C.; Frenkel, M.L.; Hall, K.R.,
Vapor Pressure of Chemicals: Part A. Vapor Pressure and Antoine Constants for Hydrocarbons and Sulfur, Selenium, Tellurium and Hydrogen Containing Organic Compounds, Springer, Berlin, 1999, 373. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
White, Barnard--Smith, et al., 1952
White, P.T.; Barnard--Smith, D.G.; Fidler, F.A.,
Vapor Pressure--Temperature Relationships of Sulfur Compounds Related to Petroleum,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1952, 44, 6, 1430-1438, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50510a064
. [all data]
Mackle and Mayrick, 1962, 2
Mackle, H.; Mayrick, R.G.,
Studies in the thermochemistry of organic sulphides. Part 2.?The gas-phase heats of formation of ten aliphatic sulphides,
Trans. Faraday Soc., 1962, 58, 230, https://doi.org/10.1039/tf9625800230
. [all data]
Lange, 1985
Lange, N.A.,
Lange's Handbook of Chemistry, 13th Edition, J.A. Dean, ed(s)., McGraw-Hill, New York, NY, 1985, 1792. [all data]
Bol'shakov, et al., 1969
Bol'shakov, G.F., et al.,
Ultraviolet spectra of heteroorganic compounds, 1969, 101. [all data]
Garbuzov, Misharina, et al., 1985
Garbuzov, V.G.; Misharina, T.A.; Aerov, A.F.; Golovnya, R.V.,
Gas chromatographic retention indices for sulphur(II)-containing organic substances,
J. Anal. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 1985, 40, 4, 576-586. [all data]
Golovnya, Garbuzov, et al., 1976
Golovnya, R.V.; Garbuzov, V.G.; Misharina, T.A.,
Gas chromatographic characteristics of sulfur compounds. 2. Normal sulfides,
Izv. Akad. Nauk Kaz. SSR Ser. Khim., 1976, 10, 2266-2270. [all data]
Golovnya and Garbuzov, 1974
Golovnya, R.V.; Garbuzov, V.G.,
Effect of heteroatom in aliphatic sulfur- and oxygen-containing compounds on the values of the retention indices in gas chromatography,
Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Khim., 1974, 7, 1519-1521. [all data]
Martinu and Janák, 1970
Martinu, V.; Janák, J.,
Gas-liquid chromatographic retention data of some aliphatic and alicyclic sulphides,
J. Chromatogr., 1970, 52, 69-75, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)96545-8
. [all data]
Morishita, Murakita, et al., 1985
Morishita, F.; Murakita, H.; Kojima, T.,
Prediction of retention indices of thiols and sulfides under different conditions of capillary gas chromatography,
Bunseki Kagaku, 1985, 34, 12, 800-802, https://doi.org/10.2116/bunsekikagaku.34.12_800
. [all data]
Morishita, Murakita, et al., 1982
Morishita, F.; Murakita, H.; Takemura, Y.; Kojima, T.,
Prediction of molecular structures of thiols and sulphides by retention indices,
J. Chromatogr., 1982, 239, 483-492, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)82005-1
. [all data]
Savel'eva, Zenkevich, et al., 2003
Savel'eva, E.I.; Zenkevich, I.G.; Radilov, A.S.,
Identification the Products of Chemical Neutralization of O-Isobutyl-S-(2-diethylaminoethyl)methylthiophosphonate in the Composition of Bitumen-Salt Matrices,
Zh. Anal. Khim. (Rus.), 2003, 58, 2, 135-145. [all data]
Vinogradov, 2004
Vinogradov, B.A.,
Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004, retrieved from http://viness.narod.ru. [all data]
Notes
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- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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