Propene, hexafluoro-
- Formula: C3F6
- Molecular weight: 150.0225
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 116-15-4
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 1-Propene, 1,1,2,3,3,3-hexafluoro-; Hexafluoropropene; Hexafluoropropylene; Perfluoro-1-propene; Perfluoropropene; Perfluoropropylene; 1,1,2,3,3,3-Hexafluoro-1-propene; CF3CF=CF2; Propylene, hexafluoro-; UN 1858; HFC 1216; Hexafluoro-1-propene
- Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
- Information on this page:
- Other data available:
- Data at other public NIST sites:
- Options:
Data at NIST subscription sites:
NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.
Reaction thermochemistry data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
+ = C3ClF6-
By formula: Cl- + C3F6 = C3ClF6-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 12.60 ± 0.30 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 5.15 ± 0.30 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
+ = C3F6I-
By formula: I- + C3F6 = C3F6I-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8.60 ± 0.30 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1.44 ± 0.30 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
+ = C3BrF6-
By formula: Br- + C3F6 = C3BrF6-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 9.90 ± 0.30 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 4.24 ± 0.30 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
By formula: C3ClF6- + 2C3F6 = C6ClF12-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 9.60 ± 0.30 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 2.74 ± 0.30 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
By formula: C6ClF12- + 3C3F6 = C9ClF18-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8.90 ± 0.30 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1.45 ± 0.30 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
By formula: C3BrF6- + 2C3F6 = C6BrF12-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8.30 ± 0.30 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 1.74 ± 0.30 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
By formula: C3F6I- + 2C3F6 = C6F12I-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.70 ± 0.30 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 0.25 ± 0.30 | kcal/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002 | gas phase; B |
By formula: C3F6 + Cl2 = C3Cl2F6
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -47.15 ± 0.12 | kcal/mol | Cm | Lacher, McKinley, et al., 1949 | gas phase; Heat of chlorination at 363 °K; ALS |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 10.60 ± 0.03 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
10.60 ± 0.03 | PI | Berman, Bomse, et al., 1981 | LLK |
10.62 | PE | Freiser and Beauchamp, 1974 | LLK |
10.62 | PE | Cullen, Frost, et al., 1972 | LLK |
11.11 | EI | Lifshitz and Long, 1965 | RDSH |
10.3 ± 0.2 | EI | Chelobov, Dubov, et al., 1963 | RDSH |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
CF+ | 18.1 | ? | EI | Lifshitz and Long, 1965 | RDSH |
CF2+ | 19.8 | ? | EI | Lifshitz and Long, 1965 | RDSH |
CF3+ | 15.0 ± 0.1 | ? | EI | Chelobov, Dubov, et al., 1963 | RDSH |
C2F3+ | 16.1 ± 0.2 | CF3 | EI | Chelobov, Dubov, et al., 1963 | RDSH |
C2F4+ | 13.04 ± 0.03 | CF2 | PI | Berman, Bomse, et al., 1981 | LLK |
C2F4+ | 12.5 ± 0.1 | ? | EI | Chelobov, Dubov, et al., 1963 | RDSH |
C3F5+ | 14.8 ± 0.3 | F | EI | Chelobov, Dubov, et al., 1963 | RDSH |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program
Column type | Active phase | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
Capillary | Porapack Q | 268. | Zenkevich and Rodin, 2004 | Program: not specified |
References
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Hiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002
Hiraoka, K.; Takao, K.; Lino, T.; Nakagawa, F.; Suyama, H.; Mizuno, T.; Yamabe, S.,
Gas-phase ion-molecule reactions in C3F6,
J. Phys. Chem. A, 2002, 106, 4, 603-611, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp0116306
. [all data]
Lacher, McKinley, et al., 1949
Lacher, J.R.; McKinley, J.J.; Walden, C.; Lea, K.; Park, J.D.,
Reaction heats of organic fluorine compounds. II. The vapor phase heats of chlorination of some simple fluoroolefins,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1949, 71, 1334-1337. [all data]
Berman, Bomse, et al., 1981
Berman, D.W.; Bomse, D.S.; Beauchamp, J.L.,
Photoionization threshold measurements for CF2 loss from perfluoropropylene, Perfluorocyclopropane, and trifluoromethylbenzene. The heat of formation of CF2 and the potential energy surface for C3F6 neutrals and ions,
Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Phys., 1981, 39, 263. [all data]
Freiser and Beauchamp, 1974
Freiser, B.S.; Beauchamp, J.L.,
Gas phase ion chemistry and photochemistry of ions generated from perfluoropropylene. Photodissociation of the perfluoroallyl cation,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1974, 96, 6260. [all data]
Cullen, Frost, et al., 1972
Cullen, W.R.; Frost, D.C.; Leeder, W.R.,
The ultraviolet and photoelectron spectra of some unsaturated fluorocarbon derivatives,
J. Fluorine Chem., 1972, 1, 227. [all data]
Lifshitz and Long, 1965
Lifshitz, C.; Long, F.A.,
Appearance potentials and mass spectra of C3F6, C3F5Cl, and c-C3F6,
J. Phys. Chem., 1965, 69, 3741. [all data]
Chelobov, Dubov, et al., 1963
Chelobov, F.N.; Dubov, S.S.; Tikhomirov, M.I.; Dobrovitskii, M.I.,
Ionization and dissociation of hexafluoropropylene by electrons of different energies,
Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR, 1963, 151, 631, In original 670. [all data]
Zenkevich and Rodin, 2004
Zenkevich, I.G.; Rodin, A.A.,
Gas chromatographic identification of some volatile toxic fluorine containing compounds by precalculated retention indices,
J. Ecol. Chem. (Rus.), 2004, 13, 1, 22-28. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
- The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
- Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.