Barbital
- Formula: C8H12N2O3
- Molecular weight: 184.1925
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: FTOAOBMCPZCFFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 57-44-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: 2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-Pyrimidinetrione, 5,5-diethyl-; Barbituric acid, 5,5-diethyl-; Barbitone; Deba; Diemal; Diethylbarbitone; Diethylbarbituric acid; Diethylmalonylurea; Dormonal; Ethylbarbital; Hypnogene; Malonal; Sedeval; Uronal; Veroletten; Veronal; Vesperal; 5,5-Diethylbarbituric acid; Verolettin; Kyselina 5,5-diethylbarbiturova; 5,5-Diethyl-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-pyrimidinetrione; NSC 31352; Metharbital M (nor)
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 463. | K | N/A | Kuffner, Bush, et al., 1957 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 4. K; not clear that this was measured by author; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 117.3 ± 0.6 | kJ/mol | ME | Ribeiro da Silva, Ribeiro da Silva, et al., 2009 | Based on data from 355. to 377. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
113.9 ± 0.6 | 366. | ME | Ribeiro da Silva, Ribeiro da Silva, et al., 2009 | Based on data from 355. to 377. K.; AC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
24.8 | 462. | DSC | Ribeiro da Silva, Ribeiro da Silva, et al., 2009 | AC |
24.98 | 462.6 | N/A | Chauvet, De Maury, et al., 1986 | AC |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Kuffner, Bush, et al., 1957
Kuffner, R.J.; Bush, M.T.; Bircher, L.J.,
Studies on the surface tension of aqueous barbituric acid solutions,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1957, 79, 1587-1589. [all data]
Ribeiro da Silva, Ribeiro da Silva, et al., 2009
Ribeiro da Silva, Maria das Dores M.C.; Ribeiro da Silva, Manuel A.V.; Freitas, Vera L.S.; Roux, Maria Victoria; Jiménez, Pilar; Temprado, Manuel; Dávalos, Juan Z.; Cabildo, Pilar; Claramunt, Rosa M.; Elguero, José,
Structural studies of cyclic ureas: 3. Enthalpy of formation of barbital,
The Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics, 2009, 41, 12, 1400-1407, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jct.2009.06.018
. [all data]
Chauvet, De Maury, et al., 1986
Chauvet, A.; De Maury, G.; Terol, A.; Masse, J.,
Etude thermoanalytique de substances psychotropes,
Thermochimica Acta, 1986, 97, 143-159, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(86)87015-0
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tfus Fusion (melting) point ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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