Acetophenone, 4'-amino-
- Formula: C8H9NO
- Molecular weight: 135.1632
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C8H9NO/c1-6(10)7-2-4-8(9)5-3-7/h2-5H,9H2,1H3
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: GPRYKVSEZCQIHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 99-92-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Ethanone, 1-(4-aminophenyl)-; p-Acetylaniline; p-Aminoacetophenone; p-Aminoacetylbenzene; 4-Acetylaniline; 4'-Aminoacetophenone; 1-(4-Aminophenyl)ethanone; 4-Aminoacetophenone; Acetophenone, p-amino-; p-Aminoacetofenonu; USAF EK-631; 1-Acetyl-4-aminobenzene; NSC 3242
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Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Proton affinity (review) | 908.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| Gas basicity | 877.0 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
| IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7.8 ± 0.1 | PE | Egdell, Green, et al., 1975 | LLK |
| 8.3 ± 0.1 | EI | Chin and Harrison, 1969 | RDSH |
| 8.17 ± 0.02 | EI | Foffani, Pignataro, et al., 1964 | RDSH |
| 8.27 | PE | Gal, Geribaldi, et al., 1985 | Vertical value; LBLHLM |
Appearance energy determinations
| Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| C7H6NO+ | 10.2 ± 0.2 | CH3 | EI | Chin and Harrison, 1969 | RDSH |
| C7H6NO+ | 9.34 | CH3 | EI | Buchs, Rossetti, et al., 1964 | RDSH |
De-protonation reactions
C8H8NO- + =
By formula: C8H8NO- + H+ = C8H9NO
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔrH° | 1470. ± 8.8 | kJ/mol | G+TS | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| ΔrG° | 1439. ± 8.4 | kJ/mol | IMRE | Taft and Topsom, 1987 | gas phase; value altered from reference due to change in acidity scale; B |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Egdell, Green, et al., 1975
Egdell, R.; Green, J.C.; Rao, C.N.R.,
Photoelectron spectra of substituted benzenes,
Chem. Phys. Lett., 1975, 33, 600. [all data]
Chin and Harrison, 1969
Chin, M.S.; Harrison, A.G.,
Substituent effects on ion abundances and energetics in substituted acetophenones,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1969, 2, 1073. [all data]
Foffani, Pignataro, et al., 1964
Foffani, A.; Pignataro, S.; Cantone, B.; Grasso, F.,
Ionization potentials and substituent effects for aromatic carbonyl compounds,
Z. Physik. Chem. (Frankfurt), 1964, 42, 221. [all data]
Gal, Geribaldi, et al., 1985
Gal, J.-F.; Geribaldi, S.; Pfister-Guillouzo, G.; Morris, D.G.,
Basicity of the carbonyl group. Part 12. Correlations between ionization potentials and lewis basicities in aromatic carbonyl compounds,
J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 2, 1985, 103. [all data]
Buchs, Rossetti, et al., 1964
Buchs, A.; Rossetti, G.P.; Susz, B.P.,
Etude, en fonction de la constante σp de Hammett, du spectre de masse d'acetophenones p-substituees,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1964, 47, 1563. [all data]
Taft and Topsom, 1987
Taft, R.W.; Topsom, R.D.,
The Nature and Analysis of Substituent Effects,
Prog. Phys. Org. Chem., 1987, 16, 1. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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