p-Cymene

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Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase StabilwaxSupelcowax-10DB-WaxHP-WaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 30.30.30.50.30.
Carrier gas N2 H2HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.250.20.32
Phase thickness (μm) 1.0.250.250.40.25
Tstart (C) 50.40.40.60.40.
Tend (C) 220.210.260.230.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.2.4.4.3.
Initial hold (min) 3.2.2. 5.
Final hold (min) 15.33.15.30. 
I 1290.1284.1272.1283.1261.
ReferenceHazzit, Baaliouamer, et al., 2006Sylvestre, Pichette, et al., 2006Avato, Raffo, et al., 2004Gauvin, Lecomte, et al., 2004Lopes, Strobl, et al., 2004
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Supelcowax-10Carbowax 20MCarbowax 20MCarbowax 20MCarbowax 20M
Column length (m) 30.50.50.25.25.
Carrier gas He  N2N2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.320.250.5
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.20.2  
Tstart (C) 75.60.60.60.60.
Tend (C) 230.260.260.200.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.2.2.5.5.
Initial hold (min)      
Final hold (min)      
I 1269.1267.1272.1261.1275.
ReferenceTzakou and Couladis, 2001Vera and Chane-Ming, 1999Vera and Chane-Ming, 1999Kulkarni, Mallavarapu, et al., 1998Mallavarapu, Rao, et al., 1998
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Supelcowax-10Supelcowax-10Supelcowax-10DB-WaxSupelcowax-10
Column length (m) 30.30.30.60.60.
Carrier gas    HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)    0.250.25
Phase thickness (μm)      
Tstart (C) 40.40.40.40.35.
Tend (C) 210.210.210.200.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.2.2.2.3.
Initial hold (min) 2.2.2.2.5.
Final hold (min) 120.120.120. 20.
I 1277.1268.1269.1266.1268.
ReferenceLoayza, Abujder, et al., 1995Loayza, Abujder, et al., 1995Loayza, Abujder, et al., 1995Umano, Hagi, et al., 1994Wong and Tie, 1993
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxDB-WaxCarbowax 20MBP-20Carbowax 20M
Column length (m) 60.60.50.25.100.
Carrier gas   He  
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.30.3320.28
Phase thickness (μm)      
Tstart (C) 40.40.70.70.80.
Tend (C) 220.220.210.200.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.2.2.4.3.
Initial hold (min) 10.10. 2. 
Final hold (min)      
I 1267.1265.1291.1282.1245.
ReferenceUmano and Shibamoto, 1988Umano and Shibamoto, 1988Randriamiharisoa and Gaydou, 1987Wyllie, Cook, et al., 1987Bernhard, Shibamoto, et al., 1983
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Carbowax 20MCarbowax 20MCarbowax 20M
Column length (m) 100.70.70.
Carrier gas  N2N2
Substrate    
Column diameter (mm) 0.280.280.28
Phase thickness (μm)    
Tstart (C) 80.80.80.
Tend (C) 200.200.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.2.2.
Initial hold (min)    
Final hold (min)    
I 1245.1263.1270.
ReferenceBernhard, Shibamoto, et al., 1983Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1981Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1981
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Hazzit, Baaliouamer, et al., 2006
Hazzit, M.; Baaliouamer, A.; Faleiro, M.L.; Miguel, M.G., Composition of the Essential Oils of Thymus and Origanum Species from Algeria and Their Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activities, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 17, 6314-6321, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0606104 . [all data]

Sylvestre, Pichette, et al., 2006
Sylvestre, M.; Pichette, A.; Longtin, A.; Nagau, F.; Legault, J., Essential oil analysis and anticancer activity of leaf essential oil of Croton flavens L. from Guadeloupe, J. Ethnopharmacol., 2006, 103, 1, 99-102, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2005.07.011 . [all data]

Avato, Raffo, et al., 2004
Avato, P.; Raffo, F.; Aldouri, N.A.; Vartanian, S.T., Essential oils of varthemia iphionoides from Jordan, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 6, 559-561, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1351 . [all data]

Gauvin, Lecomte, et al., 2004
Gauvin, A.; Lecomte, H.; Smadja, J., Comparative investigations of the essential oils of two scented geranium (Pelargonium spp.) cultivars grown on Reunion Island, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 5, 455-460, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1354 . [all data]

Lopes, Strobl, et al., 2004
Lopes, D.; Strobl, H.; Kolodziejczyk, P., 14-Methylpentadecano-15-lactone (Muscolide): a new macrocyclic lactone from the oil of Angelica archangelica L., Chemistry and Biodiversity, 2004, 1, 12, 1880-1887, https://doi.org/10.1002/cbdv.200490144 . [all data]

Tzakou and Couladis, 2001
Tzakou, O.; Couladis, M., The essential oil of Micromeria graeca (L.) Bentham et Reichenb. growing in Greece, Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 2, 107-109, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.955 . [all data]

Vera and Chane-Ming, 1999
Vera, R.R.; Chane-Ming, J., Chemical composition of the essential oil of marjoram (Origanum majorana L.) from Reunion Island, Food Chem., 1999, 66, 2, 143-145, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(98)00018-1 . [all data]

Kulkarni, Mallavarapu, et al., 1998
Kulkarni, R.N.; Mallavarapu, G.R.; Baskaran, K.; Ramesch, S.; Kumar, S., Composition of the essential oils of two isomenthone-rich variants of geranium (Pelargonium sp.), Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 6, 389-392, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199811/12)13:6<389::AID-FFJ757>3.0.CO;2-2 . [all data]

Mallavarapu, Rao, et al., 1998
Mallavarapu, G.R.; Rao, B.R.R.; Kaul, P.N.; Ramesh, S.; Bhattacharya, A.K., Volatile constituents of the essential oils of the seeds and the herb of palmarosa (Cymbopogon martinii (Roxb.) Wats. var. motia Burk.), Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 3, 167-169, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199805/06)13:3<167::AID-FFJ719>3.0.CO;2-B . [all data]

Loayza, Abujder, et al., 1995
Loayza, I.; Abujder, D.; Aranda, R.; Jakupovic, J.; Collin, G.; Deslauriers, H.; Jean, F.-I., Essential oils of Baccharis salicifolia, B. latifolia and B. dracunculifolia, Phytochemistry, 1995, 38, 2, 381-389, https://doi.org/10.1016/0031-9422(94)00628-7 . [all data]

Umano, Hagi, et al., 1994
Umano, K.; Hagi, Y.; Tamura, T.; Shoji, A.; Shibamoto, T., Identification of volatile compounds isolated from round kumquat (Fortunella japonica Swingle), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1994, 42, 9, 1888-1890, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00045a011 . [all data]

Wong and Tie, 1993
Wong, K.C.; Tie, D.Y., The Essential Oil of the Leaves of Murraya koenigii Spreng., J. Essent. Oil Res., 1993, 5, 4, 371-374, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.1993.9698245 . [all data]

Umano and Shibamoto, 1988
Umano, K.; Shibamoto, T., A new method of headspace sampling: grapefruit volatiles in Flavors and Fragrances: A World Perspective. Proceedings of the 10th International Congress of Essential Oils, Fragrances and Flavors, Lawrence,B.M.; Mookherjee,B.D.; Willis,B.J., ed(s)., Elsevier, New York, 1988, 981-998. [all data]

Randriamiharisoa and Gaydou, 1987
Randriamiharisoa, R.P.; Gaydou, E.M., Composition of Palmarosa (Cymbopogon martinii) essential oil from Madagascar, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1987, 35, 1, 62-66, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00073a015 . [all data]

Wyllie, Cook, et al., 1987
Wyllie, S.G.; Cook, D.; Brophy, J.J.; Richter, K.M., Volatile flavor components of Annona atemoya (custard apple), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1987, 35, 5, 768-770, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00077a029 . [all data]

Bernhard, Shibamoto, et al., 1983
Bernhard, R.A.; Shibamoto, T.; Yamaguchi, K.; White, E., The volatile constituents of Schinus molle L., J. Agric. Food Chem., 1983, 31, 2, 463-466, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00116a075 . [all data]

Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1981
Yamaguchi, K.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile constituents of green tea, Gyokuro (Camellia sinensis L. var Yabukita), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1981, 29, 2, 366-370, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00104a035 . [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, polar column, temperature ramp, References