α-Phellandrene

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Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase BPX-5BPX-5SE-52SE-52HP-5MS
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas He HeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.320.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.150.150.25
Program 35C => 4C/min => 200C => 30C/min => 300C (3min)35C(5min) => 3C/min => 210C => 40C/min => 240C (4min)45C => 1C/min => 100C => 5C/min => 250C (10min)45C => 1C/min => 100C => 5C/min => 250C(10min)50C (3min) => 3C/min => 200C => 6C/min => 240C
I 1006.1016.1004.1003.1003.
ReferenceDharmawan, Kasapis, et al., 2007Cardeal, da Silva, et al., 2006Guerrini, Sacchetti, et al., 2006Sacchetti, Guerrini, et al., 2006Akpulat, Tepe, et al., 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SE-52HP-5CBP-55 % Phenyl methyl siloxaneDB-5MS
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate  Chromosorb W   
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.250.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.150.250.250.150.25
Program 45C => 1C/min => 100C => 5C/min => 250C(10min)80 0C 8 K/min -> 150 0C 5 K/min -> 230 0C (10 min)60C => 3C/min => 240C => 10C/min => 280C(10min)45C => 1C/min => 100C => 5C/min => 250C (10min)40 (5min) => 4C/min => 140C => 4C/min => 200C (20min)
I 1003.1004.1002.1003.1004.
ReferenceBruni, Pellati, et al., 2005Gopanraj, Dan, et al., 2005Oliveira, Campos, et al., 2005Sacchetti, Maietti, et al., 2005Zheng, Kim, et al., 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5DB-5MSDB-5SE-52SE-52
Column length (m) 30.30.30.25.25.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeH2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.320.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 1.0.251.0.250.40
Program 40C (2min) => 5C/min => 100C => 4C/min => 230C (10min)40C(5min) => 4C/min => 160C => 8C/min => 240C (15min)40C(2min) => 2C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 230C (5min)60C(8min) => 3C/min => 180C => 20C/min => 230C60 C (8 min) 3 C/min -> 180 C 20 C/min -> 250 C (10 min)
I 1011.1000.1000.1002.1000.
ReferenceKlesk, Qian, et al., 2004Kim, Lee, et al., 2003Klesk and Qian, 2003Lorenzo, Loayza, et al., 2003Lorenzo, Loayza, et al., 2002
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SE-52BP-1SE-54RTX-5SE-52
Column length (m) 25. 30.30.25.
Carrier gas He HeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.25 0.320.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.25 0.250.250.25
Program 60 0C (8 min) 3 K/min -> 180 0C 20 K/min -> 230 0Cnot specified35C(2min) => 40C/min => 65C => 6C/min => 250C35C(2min) => 40C/min => 65C => 6C/min => 250C60 0C (8 min) 3 K/min -> 180 0C 20 K/min -> 230 0C
I 1000.998.995.1009.1003.
ReferenceLorenzo, Saavedra, et al., 2001Filippini, Tomi, et al., 2000Jagella and Grosch, 1999Jagella and Grosch, 1999Loayza, de Groot, et al., 1999
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SE-54SE-54BPX-5SE-52
Column length (m) 30.30.50.60.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHe
Substrate     
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.50.40
Program 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (5min)35 0C 40 0C/min -> 60 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 180 0C 10 0C/min -> 230 0C0C (5min) => 40C/min => 40C (2min) => 10C/min => 280C45 C (6 min) 3 C/min -> 111 0C 2 C/min -> 160 C 3 C/min -> 300 C (15 min)
I 1005.1005.1024.1003.
ReferenceTairu, Hofmann, et al., 1999Tairu, Hofmann, et al., 1999, 2Elmore, Erbahadir, et al., 1997Mondello, Dugo, et al., 1995
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Dharmawan, Kasapis, et al., 2007
Dharmawan, J.; Kasapis, S.; Curran, P.; Johnson, J.R., Characterization of volatile compounds in selected citrus fruits from Asia. Part I: freshly-squeezed juice, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 3, 228-232, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1790 . [all data]

Cardeal, da Silva, et al., 2006
Cardeal, Z.L.; da Silva, M.D.R.G.; Marriott, P.J., Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography/mass spectrometric analysis of pepper volatiles, Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom., 2006, 20, 19, 2823-2836, https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.2665 . [all data]

Guerrini, Sacchetti, et al., 2006
Guerrini, A.; Sacchetti, G.; Muzzoli, M.; Rueda, G.M.; Medici, A.; Besco, E.; Bruni, R., Composition of the Volatile Fraction of Ocotea bofo Kunth (Lauraceae) Calyces by GC-MS and NMR Fingerprinting and Its Antimicrobial and Antioxidant Activity, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 20, 7778-7788, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0605493 . [all data]

Sacchetti, Guerrini, et al., 2006
Sacchetti, G.; Guerrini, A.; Noriega, P.; Bianchi, A.; Bruni, R., Essential oil of wild Ocotea quixos (Lam.) Kosterm. (Lauraceae) leaves from Amazonian Ecuador, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 4, 674-676, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1648 . [all data]

Akpulat, Tepe, et al., 2005
Akpulat, H.A.; Tepe, B.; Sokmen, A.; Daferera, D.; Polissiou, M., Composition of the essential oils of Tanacetum argyrophyllum (C. Koch) Tvzel. var. argyrophyllum and Tanacetum parthenium (L.) Schultz Bip. (Asteraceae) from Turkey, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2005, 33, 5, 511-516, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2004.10.006 . [all data]

Bruni, Pellati, et al., 2005
Bruni, R.; Pellati, F.; Grazia Bellardi, M.; Benvenuti, S.; Paltrinieri, S.; Bertaccini, A.; Bianchi, A., Herbal drug quality and phytochemical composition of Hypericum perforatum L. affected by ash yellows phytoplasma infection, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 4, 964-968, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0487654 . [all data]

Gopanraj, Dan, et al., 2005
Gopanraj; Dan, M.; Shiburaj, S.; Sethuraman, M.G.; George, V., Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of the rhizome oil of Hedychium larsenii, Acta Pharm. Sin., 2005, 55, 315-320. [all data]

Oliveira, Campos, et al., 2005
Oliveira, M.J.; Campos, I.F.P.; Oliveira, C.B.A.; Santos, M.R.; Souza, P.S.; Santos, S.C.; Seraphin, J.C.; Ferri, P.H., Influence of growth phase on the essential oil composition of Hyptis suaveolens, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2005, 33, 3, 275-285, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2004.10.001 . [all data]

Sacchetti, Maietti, et al., 2005
Sacchetti, G.; Maietti, S.; Muzzoli, M.; Scaglianti, M.; Manfredini, S.; Radice, M.; Bruni, R., Comparative evaluation of 11 essential oils of different origin as functional antioxidants, antiradicals and antimicrobials in foods, Food Chem., 2005, 91, 4, 621-632, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.06.031 . [all data]

Zheng, Kim, et al., 2005
Zheng, C.H.; Kim, K.H.; Kim, T.H.; Lee, H.J., Analysis and characterization of aroma-active compounds of Schizandra chinensis (omija) leaves, J. Sci. Food Agric., 2005, 85, 1, 161-166, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.1975 . [all data]

Klesk, Qian, et al., 2004
Klesk, K.; Qian, M.; Martin, R.R., Aroma extract dilution analysis of cv. meeker (Rubus idaeus L.) red raspberries from Oregon and Washington, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 16, 5155-5161, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0498721 . [all data]

Kim, Lee, et al., 2003
Kim, T.H.; Lee, S.M.; Kim, Y.-S.; Kim, K.H.; Oh, S.; Lee, H.J., Aroma dilution method using GC injector split ratio for volatile compounds extracted by headspace solid phase microextraction, Food Chem., 2003, 83, 1, 151-158, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(03)00221-8 . [all data]

Klesk and Qian, 2003
Klesk, K.; Qian, M., Preliminary aroma comparison of Marion (Rubus spp. hyb) and Evergreen (R. laciniatus L.) blackberries by dynamic headspace/OSME technique, J. Food Sci., 2003, 68, 2, 697-700, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2003.tb05734.x . [all data]

Lorenzo, Loayza, et al., 2003
Lorenzo, D.; Loayza, I.; Dellacassa, E., Composition of the essential oils from leaves of two Hedyosmum spp. from Bolivia, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 1, 32-35, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1146 . [all data]

Lorenzo, Loayza, et al., 2002
Lorenzo, D.; Loayza, I.; Dellacassa, E., Composition of the essential oil of Tagetes maxima Kuntze from Bolivia, Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 2, 115-118, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1062 . [all data]

Lorenzo, Saavedra, et al., 2001
Lorenzo, D.; Saavedra, G.; Loayza, I.; Dellacassa, E., Composition of the essential oil of Erechtites hieracifolia from Bolivia, Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 5, 353-355, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1010 . [all data]

Filippini, Tomi, et al., 2000
Filippini, M.-H.; Tomi, F.; Casanova, J., Composition of the leaf oil of Ferula arrigonii Bocchieri, Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 3, 195-198, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200005/06)15:3<195::AID-FFJ891>3.0.CO;2-6 . [all data]

Jagella and Grosch, 1999
Jagella, T.; Grosch, W., Flavour and off-flavour compounds of black and white pepper ( Piper nigrum L.) I. Evaluation of potent odorants of black pepper by dilution and concentration techniques, Eur. Food Res. Technol., 1999, 209, 1, 16-21, https://doi.org/10.1007/s002170050449 . [all data]

Loayza, de Groot, et al., 1999
Loayza, I.; de Groot, W.; Lorenzo, D.; Dellacassa, E.; Mondello, L.; Dugo, G., Composition of the essential oil of Porophyllum ruderale (Jacq.) Cass. from Bolivia, Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 6, 393-398, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199911/12)14:6<393::AID-FFJ849>3.0.CO;2-5 . [all data]

Tairu, Hofmann, et al., 1999
Tairu, A.O.; Hofmann, T.; Schieberle, P., Characterization of the key aroma compounds in dried fruits of the West African peppertree Xylopia aethiopica (Dunal) A. Rich (Annonaceae) using aroma extract dilution analysis, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1999, 47, 8, 3285-3287, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf990228+ . [all data]

Tairu, Hofmann, et al., 1999, 2
Tairu, A.O.; Hofmann, T.; Schieberle, P., Identification of the key aroma compounds in dried fruits of Xylopia aethiopica in Perspectives on new crops and new users, Janick, J., ed(s)., ASHS Press, Alexandria, VA, USA, 1999, 474-478. [all data]

Elmore, Erbahadir, et al., 1997
Elmore, J.S.; Erbahadir, M.A.; Mottram, D.S., Comparison of dynamic headspace concentration on Tenax with solid phase microextraction for the analysis of aroma volatiles, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1997, 45, 7, 2638-2641, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf960835m . [all data]

Mondello, Dugo, et al., 1995
Mondello, L.; Dugo, P.; Basile, A.; Dugo, G., Interactive use of linear retention indices, on polar and apolar columns, with a MS-library for reliable identification of complex mixtures, J. Microcolumn Sep., 1995, 7, 6, 581-591, https://doi.org/10.1002/mcs.1220070605 . [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program, References