3-Pentanone
- Formula: C5H10O
- Molecular weight: 86.1323
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 96-22-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
View 3d structure (requires JavaScript / HTML 5) - Other names: Diethyl ketone; 1,3-Dimethylacetone; DEK; Ethyl ketone; Metacetone; Methacetone; Propione; (C2H5)2CO; Ethyl propionyl; Pentan-3-one; Diethylcetone; Pentanone-3; UN 1156; Dimethylacetone; NSC 8653
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Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-Wax | DB-Wax | Supelcowax-10 | Carbowax 20M | Innowax |
Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | 30. | 50. | |
Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | He | H2 | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.20 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.50 | 0.25 | 0.5 | |
Program | 40 0C (3 min) 2 0C/min -> 150 0C 4 0C/min -> 220 0C (20 min) 5 0C/min -> 230 0C | 40 0C 4 0C/min -> 230 0C 100 0C/min -> 260 0C (11.7 min) | 40C(3min) => 4C/min => 75C => 8C/min => 250C(5min) | 25C(7min) => 0.8C/min => 33C => 2.4C/min => 80C => 3.7C/min => 155C (20min) | not specified |
I | 969. | 1002. | 983. | 980. | 997. |
Reference | Gyawali and Kim, 2012 | Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 2011 | Vichi, Guadayol, et al., 2007 | Dhifi, Angerosa, et al., 2005 | Junkes, Amboni, et al., 2004 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Carbowax 20M | DB-Wax | CP-Wax 52CB | DB-Wax | Carbowax 400, Carbowax 20M, Carbowax 1540, Carbowax 4000, Superox 06, PEG 20M, etc. |
Column length (m) | 60. | 50. | 50. | ||
Carrier gas | He | Hydrogen | |||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | ||
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.5 | 1.5 | |||
Program | not specified | 50C(6min) => 1C/min => 130C => 10C/min => 240C (15min) | 40C => 2C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 250C | not specified | not specified |
I | 980. | 986. | 965. | 977. | 981. |
Reference | Vinogradov, 2004 | Piveteau, le Guen, et al., 2000 | Luning, de Rijk, et al., 1994 | Peng, Yang, et al., 1991 | Waggott and Davies, 1984 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary |
---|---|
Active phase | Carbowax 20M |
Column length (m) | |
Carrier gas | |
Substrate | |
Column diameter (mm) | |
Phase thickness (μm) | |
Program | not specified |
I | 965. |
Reference | Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982 |
Comment | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Gyawali and Kim, 2012
Gyawali, R.; Kim, K.-S.,
Bioactive volatile compounds of three medicinal plants from Nepal,
Kathmandu Univ. J. Sci., Engineering and Technol., 2012, 8, 1, 51-62. [all data]
Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 2011
Miyazaki, T.; Plotto, A.; Goodner, K.; Gmitter F.G.,
Distribution of aroma volatile compounds in tangerine hybrids and proposed inheritance,
J. Sci. Food Agric., 2011, 91, 3, 449-460, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.4205
. [all data]
Vichi, Guadayol, et al., 2007
Vichi, S.; Guadayol, J.M.; Caixach, J.; López-Tamames, E.; Buxaderas, S.,
Analytical, Nutritional, and Clinical Methods. Comparative study of different extraction techniques for the analysis of virgin olive oil aroma,
Food Chem., 2007, 105, 3, 1171-1178, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.02.018
. [all data]
Dhifi, Angerosa, et al., 2005
Dhifi, W.; Angerosa, F.; Serraiocco, A.; Oumar, I.; Hamrouni, I.; Marzouk, B.,
Virgin olive oil aroma: Characterization of some Tunisian cultivars,
Food Chem., 2005, 93, 4, 697-701, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.12.036
. [all data]
Junkes, Amboni, et al., 2004
Junkes, B.S.; Amboni, R.D.M.C.; Yunes, R.A.; Heinzen, V.E.F.,
Application of the semi-empirical topological index in quantitative structure-chromatographic retention relationship (QSRR) studies of aliphatic ketones and aldehydes on stationary phases of different polarity,
J. Braz. Chem. Soc., 2004, 15, 2, 183-189, https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532004000200005
. [all data]
Vinogradov, 2004
Vinogradov, B.A.,
Production, composition, properties and application of essential oils, 2004, retrieved from http://viness.narod.ru. [all data]
Piveteau, le Guen, et al., 2000
Piveteau, F.; le Guen, S.; Gandemer, G.; Baud, J.-P.; Demaimay, M.,
Aroma of fresh oysters Crassostrea gigas: composition and aroma notes,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 10, 4851-4857, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf991394k
. [all data]
Luning, de Rijk, et al., 1994
Luning, P.A.; de Rijk, T.; Wichers, H.J.; Roozen, J.P.,
Gas chromatography, mass spectrometry, and sniffing port analyses of volatile compounds of fresh bell peppers (Capsicum annuum) at different ripening stages,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1994, 42, 4, 977-983, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00040a027
. [all data]
Peng, Yang, et al., 1991
Peng, C.T.; Yang, Z.C.; Ding, S.F.,
Prediction of rentention idexes. II. Structure-retention index relationship on polar columns,
J. Chromatogr., 1991, 586, 1, 85-112, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(91)80028-F
. [all data]
Waggott and Davies, 1984
Waggott, A.; Davies, I.W.,
Identification of organic pollutants using linear temperature programmed retention indices (LTPRIs) - Part II, 1984, retrieved from http://dwi.defra.gov.uk/research/completed-research/reports/dwi0383.pdf. [all data]
Ramsey and Flanagan, 1982
Ramsey, J.D.; Flanagan, R.J.,
Detection and Identification of Volatile Organic Compounds in Blood by Headspace Gas Chromatography as an Aid to the Diagnosis of Solvent Abuse,
J. Chromatogr., 1982, 240, 2, 423-444, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)99622-5
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program, References
- Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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