3-Pentanone
- Formula: C5H10O
- Molecular weight: 86.1323
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 96-22-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
View 3d structure (requires JavaScript / HTML 5) - Other names: Diethyl ketone; 1,3-Dimethylacetone; DEK; Ethyl ketone; Metacetone; Methacetone; Propione; (C2H5)2CO; Ethyl propionyl; Pentan-3-one; Diethylcetone; Pentanone-3; UN 1156; Dimethylacetone; NSC 8653
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Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-5 MS | OV-101 | HP-5 | SPB-5 | HP-1 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 25. | 10. | 60. | 50. |
Carrier gas | Helium | Nitrogen | Helium | N2 | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.20 | 0.10 | 0.32 | 0.2 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.40 | 1. | 0.33 |
Tstart (C) | 35. | 40. | 40. | 40. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 300. | 240. | 280. | 230. | 250. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 6. | 20. | 3. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | 1. | 5. | ||
Final hold (min) | 15. | 1. | 5. | 20. | |
I | 689. | 697. | 687. | 697. | 675. |
Reference | Kotowska, Zalikowski, et al., 2012 | Zenkevich, Eliseenkov, et al., 2011 | Mildner-Szkudlarz and Jelen, 2008 | Vasta, Ratel, et al., 2007 | Berlioz, Cordella, et al., 2006 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-5 | HP-5 | HP-1 | SPB-1 | SPB-1 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 60. | 50. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | N2 | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.33 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 35. | 30. | 60. | 40. | 40. |
Tend (C) | 200. | 260. | 250. | 200. | 200. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 2. | 2. | 3. | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | 2. | 10. | 10. | |
Final hold (min) | 28. | 20. | |||
I | 700. | 701.3 | 671. | 669. | 669. |
Reference | Isidorov, Purzynska, et al., 2006 | Leffingwell and Alford, 2005 | Cavalli, Fernandez, et al., 2004 | Vichi, Castellote, et al., 2003 | Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SPB-1 | Methyl Silicone | DB-1 | OV-101 | DB-1 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 60. | 60. | 50. | |
Carrier gas | He | He | |||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.28 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 1.0 | ||
Tstart (C) | 40. | 40. | 40. | 80. | 50. |
Tend (C) | 200. | 220. | 280. | 200. | 230. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 5. | 2. | 2. | 4. |
Initial hold (min) | 10. | 10. | |||
Final hold (min) | 10. | ||||
I | 675. | 669.92 | 701. | 681. | 669. |
Reference | Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003, 2 | Baraldi, Rapparini, et al., 1999 | Tai and Ho, 1998 | Anker, Jurs, et al., 1990 | Binder, Turner, et al., 1990 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Kotowska, Zalikowski, et al., 2012
Kotowska, U.; Zalikowski, M.; Isidorov, V.A.,
HS-SPME/GC-MS analysis of volatile and semi-volatile organic compounds emitted from municipal sewage sludge,
Environ. Monit. Asses., 2012, 184, 5, 2893-2907, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-011-2158-8
. [all data]
Zenkevich, Eliseenkov, et al., 2011
Zenkevich, I.G.; Eliseenkov, E.V.; Kasatochkin, A.N.; Zhakovskaya, Z.A.; Khoroshko, L.O.,
Gas chromatographic identification of chlorination products of aliphatic ketones,
J. Chromatogr., 2011, 1218, 21, 3291-3299, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2010.12.056
. [all data]
Mildner-Szkudlarz and Jelen, 2008
Mildner-Szkudlarz, S.; Jelen, H.H.,
The potential of different techniques for volatile compounds analysis coupled with PCA for the detection of the adulteration of olive oil with hazelnut oil,
Food Chem., 2008, 110, 3, 751-761, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2008.02.053
. [all data]
Vasta, Ratel, et al., 2007
Vasta, V.; Ratel, J.; Engel, E.,
Mass Spectrometry Analysis of Volatile Compounds in Raw Meat for the Authentication of the Feeding Background of Farm Animals,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 12, 4630-4639, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf063432n
. [all data]
Berlioz, Cordella, et al., 2006
Berlioz, B.; Cordella, C.; Cavalli, J.-F.; Lizzani-Cuvelier, L.; Loiseau, A.-M.; Fernandez, X.,
Comparison of the amounts of volatile compounds in French protected designation of origin virgin olive oils,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 26, 10092-10101, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf061796+
. [all data]
Isidorov, Purzynska, et al., 2006
Isidorov, V.; Purzynska, A.; Modzelewska, A.; Serowiecka, M.,
Distribution coefficients of aliphatic alcohols, carbonyl compounds and esters between air and Carboxen/polydimethylsiloxane fiber coating,
Anal. Chim. Acta., 2006, 560, 1-2, 103-109, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2005.12.043
. [all data]
Leffingwell and Alford, 2005
Leffingwell, J.C.; Alford, E.D.,
Volatile constituents of Perique tobacco,
Electron. J. Environ. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 4, 2, 899-915. [all data]
Cavalli, Fernandez, et al., 2004
Cavalli, J.-F.; Fernandez, X.; Lizzani-Cievelier, L.; Loiseau, A.-M.,
Characterization of volatile compounds of French and Spanish virgin olive oil by HS-SPME: identification of quality-freshness markers,
Food Chem., 2004, 88, 1, 151-157, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.04.003
. [all data]
Vichi, Castellote, et al., 2003
Vichi, S.; Castellote, A.I.; Pizzale, L.; Conte, L.S.; Buxaderas, S.; López-Tamames, E.,
Analysis of virgin olive oil volatile compounds by headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled to gas chromatography with mass spectrometric and flame ionization detection,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2003, 983, 1-2, 19-33, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(02)01691-6
. [all data]
Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003
Vichi, S.; Pizzale, L.; Conte, L.S.; Buxaderas, S.; López-Tamames, E.,
Solid-phase microextraction in the analysis of virgin olive oil volatile fraction: modifications induced by oxidation and suitable markers of oxidative status,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 22, 6564-6571, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf030268k
. [all data]
Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003, 2
Vichi, S.; Pizzale, L.; Conte, L.S.; Buxaderas, S.; López-Tamames, E.,
Solid-phase microextraction in the analysis of virgin olive oil volatile fraction: characterization of virgin olive oils from two distinct geographical areas of Northern Italy,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 22, 6572-6577, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf030269c
. [all data]
Baraldi, Rapparini, et al., 1999
Baraldi, R.; Rapparini, F.; Rossi, F.; Latella, A.; Ciccioli, P.,
Volatile organic compound emissions from flowers of the most occurring and economically important species of fruit trees,
Phys. Chem. Earth, 1999, 24, 6, 729-732, https://doi.org/10.1016/S1464-1909(99)00073-8
. [all data]
Tai and Ho, 1998
Tai, C.-Y.; Ho, C.-T.,
Influence of glutathione oxidation and pH on thermal formation of Maillard-type volatile compounds,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1998, 46, 6, 2260-2265, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf971111t
. [all data]
Anker, Jurs, et al., 1990
Anker, L.S.; Jurs, P.C.; Edwards, P.A.,
Quantitative structure-retention relationship studies of odor-active aliphatic compounds with oxygen-containing functional groups,
Anal. Chem., 1990, 62, 24, 2676-2684, https://doi.org/10.1021/ac00223a006
. [all data]
Binder, Turner, et al., 1990
Binder, R.G.; Turner, C.E.; Flath, R.A.,
Volatile components of purple starthistle,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1990, 38, 4, 1053-1055, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00094a030
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tend Final temperature Tstart Initial temperature - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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