2-Pentene, 3-methyl-, (Z)-

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Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Methyl SiliconeSqualaneSqualaneHP-PONADB-1
Column length (m) 150.93. 50.60.
Carrier gas HeHe H2H2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.2500.250 0.210.264
Phase thickness (μm)    0.50.25
Temperature (C) 30.30.25.40.40.
I 610.2601.8613.610.610.
ReferenceSoják, Addová, et al., 2002Soják, Addová, et al., 2002Hilal, Carreira, et al., 1994Lubeck and Sutton, 1984Lubeck and Sutton, 1984
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101OV-101OV-101OV-101OV-101
Column length (m)      
Carrier gas      
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)      
Phase thickness (μm)      
Temperature (C) 30.40.50.60.70.
I 610.610.610.610.610.
ReferenceChien, Furio, et al., 1983Chien, Furio, et al., 1983Chien, Furio, et al., 1983Chien, Furio, et al., 1983Chien, Furio, et al., 1983
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101OV-3OV-3OV-3OV-3
Column length (m)      
Carrier gas      
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)      
Phase thickness (μm)      
Temperature (C) 80.30.40.50.60.
I 611.614.8615.0615.2615.5
ReferenceChien, Furio, et al., 1983Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-3OV-3OV-1OV-1OV-1
Column length (m)   55.  
Carrier gas    H2H2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)   0.21  
Phase thickness (μm)      
Temperature (C) 70.80.50.30.40.
I 615.7616.0610.610.610.6
ReferenceChien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2Anders, Scheller, et al., 1982Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-1OV-1OV-1OV-1SE-30
Column length (m)      
Carrier gas H2H2H2H2H2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)      
Phase thickness (μm)      
Temperature (C) 50.60.70.80.30.
I 611.3612.612.7613.4611.
ReferenceChien, Kopecni, et al., 1981Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SE-30SE-30SE-30SE-30SE-30
Column length (m)      
Carrier gas H2H2H2H2H2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)      
Phase thickness (μm)      
Temperature (C) 40.50.60.70.80.
I 611.3611.611.610.9610.9
ReferenceChien, Kopecni, et al., 1981Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-1SqualaneSqualaneSqualaneSqualane
Column length (m) 150. 120.120.100.
Carrier gas He HeHeN2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.50 0.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm)      
Temperature (C) 60.50.100.100.50.
I 617.603.612.1602.4603.
ReferenceNijs and Jacobs, 1981Chretien and Dubois, 1976Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976Rijks and Cramers, 1974
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryPackedPacked
Active phase SqualaneSqualaneSqualaneSqualaneSqualane
Column length (m) 100.100.91.415.15.
Carrier gas N2 N2HeHe
Substrate    Chromosorb PChromosorb P
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm)      
Temperature (C) 70.27.40.27.49.
I 603.601.55602.602.603.
ReferenceRijks and Cramers, 1974Schomburg and Dielmann, 1973Matukuma, 1969Hively and Hinton, 1968Hively and Hinton, 1968
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type PackedPackedCapillaryPackedPacked
Active phase SqualaneSqualaneSqualaneSqualaneSqualane
Column length (m) 15.15.100.10.10.
Carrier gas HeHeArH2H2
Substrate Chromosorb PChromosorb P   
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.25   
Phase thickness (μm)      
Temperature (C) 67.86.70.30.50.
I 605.605.613.612.5613.
ReferenceHively and Hinton, 1968Hively and Hinton, 1968Schomburg, 1967Tourres, 1967Tourres, 1967
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type PackedPacked
Active phase SE-30Squalane
Column length (m) 7.910.
Carrier gas   
Substrate Diatoport S 
Column diameter (mm)   
Phase thickness (μm)   
Temperature (C) 70.26.
I 615.606.
ReferenceWidmer, 1967Zulaïca and Guiochon, 1966
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Soják, Addová, et al., 2002
Soják, L.; Addová, G.; Kubinec, R.; Kraus, A.; Hu, G., Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric characterization of all acyclic C5-C7 alkenes from fluid catalytic cracked gasoline using polydimethylsiloxane and squalane stationary phases, J. Chromatogr. A, 2002, 947, 1, 103-117, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)01564-3 . [all data]

Hilal, Carreira, et al., 1994
Hilal, S.H.; Carreira, L.A.; Karickhoff, S.W.; Melton, C.M., Estimation of Gas-Liquid Chromatographic Retention Times from Molecular Structure, J. Chromatogr. A, 1994, 662, 2, 269-280, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(94)80515-6 . [all data]

Lubeck and Sutton, 1984
Lubeck, A.J.; Sutton, D.L., Kovats Retention Indices of Selected Olefins on Bonded Phase Fused Silica Capillaries, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1984, 7, 9, 542-544, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240070913 . [all data]

Chien, Furio, et al., 1983
Chien, C.-F.; Furio, D.L.; Kopecni, M.M.; Laub, R.J., Specific Retention Volumes and Retention Indices of Selected Hydrocarbon Solutes with OV-101 and SP-2100 Polydimethylsiloxane Solvents, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1983, 6, 10, 577-580, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240061013 . [all data]

Chien, Furio, et al., 1983, 2
Chien, C.-F.; Furio, D.L.; Kopecni, M.M.; Laub, R.J., Specific retention volumes and retention indices of selected hydrocarbon solutes with OV-3, OV-7, OV-11, OV-17, OV-22, and OV-25 polymethylphenylsiloxane solvents, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1983, 6, 12, 669-679, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240061207 . [all data]

Anders, Scheller, et al., 1982
Anders, G.; Scheller, M.; Schuhler, C.; Struppe, H.G., Zur Vorausberechnung von Bruttoretentioszeiten bei temperaturprogramierter Gaschromatographie mit Hilfe isotherm bestimmter Retentionsindices und einer Anpassung an experimentelle Retentionszeiten, Chromatographia, 1982, 15, 1, 43-47, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02269039 . [all data]

Chien, Kopecni, et al., 1981
Chien, C.-F.; Kopecni, M.M.; Laub, R.J., Specific Retention Volumes and Retention Indices of Selected Hydrocarbon Solutes with OV-1 and SE-30 Polydimethylsiloxane Solvents, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. Chromatogr. Comm., 1981, 4, 10, 539-543, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240041017 . [all data]

Nijs and Jacobs, 1981
Nijs, H.H.; Jacobs, P.A., On-Line Single Run Analysis of Effluents from a Fischer-Tropsch Reactor, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 1981, 19, 1, 40-45, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/19.1.40 . [all data]

Chretien and Dubois, 1976
Chretien, J.R.; Dubois, J.-E., New Perspectives in the Prediction of Kovats Indices, J. Chromatogr., 1976, 126, 171-189, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)84071-1 . [all data]

Lulova, Leont'eva, et al., 1976
Lulova, N.I.; Leont'eva, S.A.; Timofeeva, A.N., Gas-chromatographic method of determination of individual hydrocarbons in catalytic cracking gasolines in Proceedings of All-Union Research Institute on Oil Processes. Vol.18, All-Union Research Institute on Oil Processes, Moscow, 1976, 30-53. [all data]

Rijks and Cramers, 1974
Rijks, J.A.; Cramers, C.A., High precision capillary gas chromatography of hydrocarbons, Chromatographia, 1974, 7, 3, 99-106, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02269819 . [all data]

Schomburg and Dielmann, 1973
Schomburg, G.; Dielmann, G., Identification by means of retention parameters, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 1973, 11, 3, 151-159, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/11.3.151 . [all data]

Matukuma, 1969
Matukuma, A., Retention indices of alkanes through C10 and alkenes through C8 and relation between boiling points and retention data, Gas Chromatogr., Int. Symp. Anal. Instrum. Div Instrum Soc. Amer., 1969, 7, 55-75. [all data]

Hively and Hinton, 1968
Hively, R.A.; Hinton, R.E., Variation of the retention index with temperature on squalane substrates, J. Gas Chromatogr., 1968, 6, 4, 203-217, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/6.4.203 . [all data]

Schomburg, 1967
Schomburg, G., Struktur und Retentionsverhalten von Offenkettigen und Cyclischen Kohlenwasserstoffen und Deren Einfacher Substitutionsprodukte, Anal. Chim. Acta., 1967, 38, 45-64, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0003-2670(01)80560-2 . [all data]

Tourres, 1967
Tourres, D.A., Structural analysis of industrial butene dimers by gas chromatography, J. Gas Chromatogr., 1967, 5, 1, 35-40, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/5.1.35 . [all data]

Widmer, 1967
Widmer, H., Gas chromatographic identification of hydrocarbons using retention indices, J. Gas Chromatogr., 1967, 5, 10, 506-510, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/5.10.506 . [all data]

Zulaïca and Guiochon, 1966
Zulaïca, J.; Guiochon, G., Analyse des hauts polymères par chromatographie en phase gazeuse de leurs produits de pyrolyse. II. Application à quelques hydrocarbures macromoléculaires purs, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1966, 4, 1351-1363. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal, References