Benzene, 1-chloro-2-ethyl-

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Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfliquid-11.60 ± 0.38kcal/molEqkKovzel, Nesterova, et al., 1982 
Δfliquid-12.9 ± 0.3kcal/molCcbHubbard, Knowlton, et al., 1954 
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δcliquid-1052.40 ± 0.30kcal/molCcbHubbard, Knowlton, et al., 1954 

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tboil451.6KN/AWeast and Grasselli, 1989BS
Tboil451.65KN/ALevi and Nicholls, 1958Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 1.5 K; TRC
Tboil451.58KN/ADreisbach and Martin, 1949Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.07 K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tfus189.83KN/ADreisbach and Martin, 1949Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.05 K; TRC

Enthalpy of vaporization

ΔvapH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Method Reference Comment
11.0368.AStephenson and Malanowski, 1987Based on data from 353. - 503. K. See also Dykyj and Vanko, 1970.; AC
11.3305.N/AStull, 1947Based on data from 290. - 450. K.; AC

Antoine Equation Parameters

log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
    P = vapor pressure (atm)
    T = temperature (K)

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Temperature (K) A B C Reference Comment
290.4 - 450.84.412671787.315-45.259Stull, 1947Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data.

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

Benzene, 1-chloro-2-ethyl- = Benzene, 1-chloro-4-ethyl-

By formula: C8H9Cl = C8H9Cl

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-0.31 ± 0.32kcal/molEqkKovzel, Nesterova, et al., 1982liquid phase

IR Spectrum

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Gas Phase Spectrum

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IR spectrum
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Additional Data

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Owner NIST Standard Reference Data Program
Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
State gas
Instrument HP-GC/MS/IRD

This IR spectrum is from the NIST/EPA Gas-Phase Infrared Database .


Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Mass spectrum
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Additional Data

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Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.

Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
NIST MS number 3722

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Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal

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Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
PackedE-301140.1038.Skobeleva and Shevchenko, 1976 
PackedE-301160.1050.Skobeleva and Shevchenko, 1976 

Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal

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Column type Active phase Temperature (C) I Reference Comment
PackedCarbowax 20M200.1429.Vernon and Suratman, 1983He, Silanized white support; Column length: 2. m
PackedPEG-20M150.1439.Skobeleva and Shevchenko, 1976Chromaton N AW DMCS; Column length: 4. m
PackedPEG-20M170.1470.Skobeleva and Shevchenko, 1976Chromaton N AW DMCS; Column length: 4. m

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryOV-11019.5Gautzsch and Zinn, 19968. K/min; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 300. C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxanes1016.Zenkevich and Chupalov, 1996Program: not specified

References

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Kovzel, Nesterova, et al., 1982
Kovzel, E.N.; Nesterova, T.N.; Rozhnov, A.M., Heats of formation of ethylchlorobenzenes, Deposited Document, SPSTL 371 Khp-D80. Chem. Abst. 97:5737h, 1982, 1-6. [all data]

Hubbard, Knowlton, et al., 1954
Hubbard, W.N.; Knowlton, J.W.; Huffman, H.M., Combustion calorimetry of organic chlorine compounds. Heats of combustion of chlorobenzene, the dichlorobenzenes and o- and p-chloroethylbenzene, J. Phys. Chem., 1954, 58, 396. [all data]

Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]

Levi and Nicholls, 1958
Levi, L.; Nicholls, R.V.V., Formation of Styrene by Pyrolysis of Aromatic Heterocyclic Aldehyde- Aliphatic Acid Anhydride Mixtures on Morden Bentonite, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1958, 50, 1005. [all data]

Dreisbach and Martin, 1949
Dreisbach, R.R.; Martin, R.A., Physical Data on Some Organic Compounds, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1949, 41, 2875-8. [all data]

Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw, Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2 . [all data]

Dykyj and Vanko, 1970
Dykyj, J.; Vanko, A., Petrochemica, 1970, 10, 1, 3. [all data]

Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R., Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022 . [all data]

Skobeleva and Shevchenko, 1976
Skobeleva, V.D.; Shevchenko, N.A., Characteristics of gas-chromatographic separation and dissolution of chloroethylbenzenes in standard liquid phases, Zh. Anal. Khim., 1976, 31, 1551-1554. [all data]

Vernon and Suratman, 1983
Vernon, F.; Suratman, J.B., The retention index system applied to alkylbenzenes and monosubstituted derivatives, Chromatographia, 1983, 17, 11, 600-604, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02261943 . [all data]

Gautzsch and Zinn, 1996
Gautzsch, R.; Zinn, P., Use of incremental models to estimate the retention indexes of aromatic compounds, Chromatographia, 1996, 43, 3/4, 163-176, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02292946 . [all data]

Zenkevich and Chupalov, 1996
Zenkevich, I.G.; Chupalov, A.A., New Possibilities of Chromato Mass Pectrometric Identification of Organic Compounds Using Increments of Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices of Molecular Structural Fragments, Zh. Org. Khim. (Rus.), 1996, 32, 5, 656-666. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Gas Chromatography, References