Phenanthrene

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Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5 MSHP-5 MSHP-5 MSDB-5OV-1
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHelium Nitrogen
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.25 
Tstart (C) 70.70.50.40.60.
Tend (C) 290.290.280.280.290.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.5.4.5.4.
Initial hold (min)      
Final hold (min) 10.10. 10. 
I 1784.1784.1775.1784.1752.
ReferenceRadulovic, Blagojevic, et al., 2010Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 2010Zhao, Zeng, et al., 2009Grung, Lichtenthaler, et al., 2007Asif and Fazeelat, 2006
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5HP-5HP-5HP-5HP-5
Column length (m) 30.60.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHe   
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.30.50.50.50.
Tend (C) 240.260.310.310.310.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.2.5.5.5.
Initial hold (min)  2.2.2.2.
Final hold (min) 5.28.   
I 1760.1784.71776.1777.1779.
ReferenceMiyazawa and Kawata, 2006Leffingwell and Alford, 2005Miao and Wu, 1999Miao and Wu, 1999Miao and Wu, 1999
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5HP-5HP-5HP-5HP-5
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas      
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 50.50.50.50.50.
Tend (C) 310.310.310.310.310.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.5.5.5.5.
Initial hold (min) 2.2.2.2.2.
Final hold (min)      
I 1780.1781.1782.1792.1793.
ReferenceMiao and Wu, 1999Miao and Wu, 1999Miao and Wu, 1999Miao and Wu, 1999Miao and Wu, 1999
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SE-54Ultra-1PB-1DB-5SE-54
Column length (m) 25.50.50.30.25.
Carrier gas  H2H2H2He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.310.20.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm)  0.330.20.25 
Tstart (C) 35.60.80.80.50.
Tend (C) 250.300.270.270.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.3.4.4.8.
Initial hold (min) 3. 2.2.2.
Final hold (min)  35.5.5.12.
I 1769.1751.1744.1744.1767.
ReferenceDing, Deng, et al., 1998Elizalde-González, Hutfliess, et al., 1996Andersson and Weis, 1994Andersson and Weis, 1994Harland, Cumming, et al., 1986
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type Capillary
Active phase DB-5
Column length (m) 30.
Carrier gas He
Substrate  
Column diameter (mm) 0.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.1
Tstart (C) 60.
Tend (C) 290.
Heat rate (K/min) 10.
Initial hold (min)  
Final hold (min)  
I 1772.
ReferenceQuilliam, Lant, et al., 1985
Comment MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Radulovic, Blagojevic, et al., 2010
Radulovic, N.; Blagojevic, P.; Palic, R., Comparative study of the leaf volatiles of Arctostaphylos uva-ursi (L.) Spreng. and Vaccinium vitis-idaea L. (Ericaceae), Molecules, 2010, 15, 9, 6168-6185, https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules15096168 . [all data]

Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 2010
Radulovic, N.; Dordevic, N.; Markovic, M.; Palic, R., Volatile constituents of Glechoma Hirsuta Waldst. Kit. and G. Hederacea L. (Lamiaceae), Bull. Chem. Soc. Ethiop., 2010, 24, 1, 67-76, https://doi.org/10.4314/bcse.v24i1.52962 . [all data]

Zhao, Zeng, et al., 2009
Zhao, C.; Zeng, Y.; Wan, M.; Li, R.; Liang, Y.; Li, C.; Zeng, Z.; Chau, F.-T., Comparative analysis of essential oils from eight herbal medicines with pungent flavor and cool nature by GC-MS and chemometric resolution methods, J. Sep. Sci., 2009, 32, 4, 660-670, https://doi.org/10.1002/jssc.200800484 . [all data]

Grung, Lichtenthaler, et al., 2007
Grung, M.; Lichtenthaler, R.; Ahel, M.; Tollefsen, K.-E.; Langford, K.; Thomas, K.V., Effects-directed analysis of organic toxicants in wastewater effluent from Zagreb, Croatia, Chemosphere, 2007, 67, 1, 108-120, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.09.021 . [all data]

Asif and Fazeelat, 2006
Asif, M.; Fazeelat, T., Characterization of aromatic hydrocarbons in Dhurnal oil from Northen Indus Basin, J. Chem. Soc. Pakistan, 2006, 28, 2, 169-175. [all data]

Miyazawa and Kawata, 2006
Miyazawa, M.; Kawata, J., Identification of the Key Aroma Compounds in Dried Roots of Rubia cordifolia, L. Oleo Sci., 2006, 55, 1, 37-39, https://doi.org/10.5650/jos.55.37 . [all data]

Leffingwell and Alford, 2005
Leffingwell, J.C.; Alford, E.D., Volatile constituents of Perique tobacco, Electron. J. Environ. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 4, 2, 899-915. [all data]

Miao and Wu, 1999
Miao, X.; Wu, F., Study on retention behaviors of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by gas chromatography in different operation models, J. Instrumental Anal., 1999, 15, 4, 288-292. [all data]

Ding, Deng, et al., 1998
Ding, Q.; Deng, Y.; Sun, Y.; Huagn, A.; Sun, Y., Analysis of volatile components in ox feces by capillary gas chromatography, Beijing Daxue Xuebao Ziran Kexueban, 1998, 34, 6, 720-725. [all data]

Elizalde-González, Hutfliess, et al., 1996
Elizalde-González, M.P.; Hutfliess, M.; Hedden, K., Retention index system, adsorption characteristics, and sructure correlations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in fuels, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1996, 19, 6, 345-352, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240190608 . [all data]

Andersson and Weis, 1994
Andersson, J.T.; Weis, U., Gas Chromatographic Determination of Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds with Fluorinated Analogues as Internal Standards, J. Chromatogr. A, 1994, 659, 1, 151-161, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(94)85017-8 . [all data]

Harland, Cumming, et al., 1986
Harland, B.J.; Cumming, R.I.; Gillings, E., The Kovats indexes of some organic micropollutants on an SE54 capillary column, EUR, I Org. Micropollut. Aquat. Environ., 1986, EUR 10388, 123-127. [all data]

Quilliam, Lant, et al., 1985
Quilliam, M.A.; Lant, M.S.; Kaiser-Farrell, C.; McCalla, D.R.; Sheldrake, C.P.; Kerr, A.A.; Lockington, J.N.; Gibson, E.S., Identification of polycyclic aromatic compounds in of poly-mutagenic emissions from steel casting, Biomed. Mass Spectrom., 1985, 12, 4, 143-150, https://doi.org/10.1002/bms.1200120402 . [all data]


Notes

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