Acenaphthene

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Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5 MSHP-5 MSHP-5 MSHP-5 MSHP-5 MS
Column length (m) 30.25.25.25.25.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.200.200.200.20
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.330.330.330.33
Tstart (C) 35.40.40.40.40.
Tend (C) 300.280.280.280.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.10.10.10.10.
Initial hold (min) 5.    
Final hold (min) 15.    
I 1472.1518.1520.1523.1523.
ReferenceKotowska, Zalikowski, et al., 2012Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5 MSHP-5 MSHP-5 MSHP-5 MSHP-5 MS
Column length (m) 25.25.25.25.25.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.200.200.200.200.20
Phase thickness (μm) 0.330.330.330.330.33
Tstart (C) 40.40.40.40.40.
Tend (C) 280.280.280.280.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 10.10.10.10.10.
Initial hold (min)      
Final hold (min)      
I 1523.1523.1523.1523.1523.
ReferenceUkolova and Zenkevich, 2011Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5 MSHP-5 MSHP-5 MSDB-5HP-5
Column length (m) 25.25.25.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHelium Helium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.200.200.200.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.330.330.330.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.40.40.40.40.
Tend (C) 280.280.280.280.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 10.10.10.5.4.
Initial hold (min)      
Final hold (min)    10.5.
I 1523.1525.1526.1496.1503.
ReferenceUkolova and Zenkevich, 2011Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011Grung, Lichtenthaler, et al., 2007Miyazawa and Kawata, 2006
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase C103H208C103H208HP-5HP-5HP-5
Column length (m)   30.30.30.
Carrier gas H2H2   
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)   0.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 80.100.50.50.50.
Tend (C) 275.275.310.310.310.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.4.5.5.5.
Initial hold (min)   2.2.2.
Final hold (min)      
I 1492.1494.1483.1483.1485.
ReferenceDumitrescu, Buda, et al., 2000Dumitrescu, Buda, et al., 2000Miao and Wu, 1999Miao and Wu, 1999Miao and Wu, 1999
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5HP-5HP-5HP-5HP-5
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas      
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 50.50.50.50.50.
Tend (C) 310.310.310.310.310.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.5.5.5.5.
Initial hold (min) 2.2.2.2.2.
Final hold (min)      
I 1485.1485.1486.1491.1491.
ReferenceMiao and Wu, 1999Miao and Wu, 1999Miao and Wu, 1999Miao and Wu, 1999Miao and Wu, 1999
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Ultra-1Ultra-1SE-54
Column length (m) 50.25.25.
Carrier gas H2HeHe
Substrate    
Column diameter (mm) 0.20.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.330.25 
Tstart (C) 60.80.50.
Tend (C) 300.260.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.3.8.
Initial hold (min)   2.
Final hold (min) 35. 12.
I 1460.1437.1474.
ReferenceElizalde-González, Hutfliess, et al., 1996Okumura, 1991Harland, Cumming, et al., 1986
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Kotowska, Zalikowski, et al., 2012
Kotowska, U.; Zalikowski, M.; Isidorov, V.A., HS-SPME/GC-MS analysis of volatile and semi-volatile organic compounds emitted from municipal sewage sludge, Environ. Monit. Asses., 2012, 184, 5, 2893-2907, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10661-011-2158-8 . [all data]

Ukolova and Zenkevich, 2011
Ukolova, E.S.; Zenkevich, I.G., Increasing the reproducibility of gas chromatographic retention indices determination using capillary columns, Proc. St. Petersburg State University (ser. Phys-Chem), 2011, 2, 157-164. [all data]

Grung, Lichtenthaler, et al., 2007
Grung, M.; Lichtenthaler, R.; Ahel, M.; Tollefsen, K.-E.; Langford, K.; Thomas, K.V., Effects-directed analysis of organic toxicants in wastewater effluent from Zagreb, Croatia, Chemosphere, 2007, 67, 1, 108-120, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2006.09.021 . [all data]

Miyazawa and Kawata, 2006
Miyazawa, M.; Kawata, J., Identification of the Key Aroma Compounds in Dried Roots of Rubia cordifolia, L. Oleo Sci., 2006, 55, 1, 37-39, https://doi.org/10.5650/jos.55.37 . [all data]

Dumitrescu, Buda, et al., 2000
Dumitrescu, V.; Buda, W.; Medvedovici, A., Evaluation of new stationary phases for capillary gas chromatography, Rev. Roum. Chim., 2000, 45, 4, 313-318. [all data]

Miao and Wu, 1999
Miao, X.; Wu, F., Study on retention behaviors of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons by gas chromatography in different operation models, J. Instrumental Anal., 1999, 15, 4, 288-292. [all data]

Elizalde-González, Hutfliess, et al., 1996
Elizalde-González, M.P.; Hutfliess, M.; Hedden, K., Retention index system, adsorption characteristics, and sructure correlations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in fuels, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1996, 19, 6, 345-352, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240190608 . [all data]

Okumura, 1991
Okumura, T., retention indices of environmental chemicals on methyl silicone capillary column, Journal of Environmental Chemistry (Japan), 1991, 1, 2, 333-358, https://doi.org/10.5985/jec.1.333 . [all data]

Harland, Cumming, et al., 1986
Harland, B.J.; Cumming, R.I.; Gillings, E., The Kovats indexes of some organic micropollutants on an SE54 capillary column, EUR, I Org. Micropollut. Aquat. Environ., 1986, EUR 10388, 123-127. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, References