Cyclopentane, 1,2-dimethyl-, trans-
- Formula: C7H14
- Molecular weight: 98.1861
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: RIRARCHMRDHZAR-BQBZGAKWSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 822-50-4
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Stereoisomers:
- Other names: trans-1,2-Dimethylcyclopentane; 1,trans-2-Dimethylcyclopentane; 1,2-Dimethylcyclopentane, trans; t-1,2-Dimethylcyclopentane; (E)-1,2-Dimethylcyclopentane; Cyclopentane, 1,2-dimethyl-
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
GT - Glushko Thermocenter, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°gas | -136.7 ± 1.3 | kJ/mol | Cm | Johnson, Prosen, et al., 1949 | ALS |
Constant pressure heat capacity of gas
Cp,gas (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
44.51 | 50. | Thermodynamics Research Center, 1997 | p=1 bar. Recommended values are in close agreement with those calculated by a method of increments [ Epstein M.B., 1949] at low temperatures. Discrepancies increase up to 2-4 J/mol*K at T=1500 K.; GT |
61.44 | 100. | ||
76.91 | 150. | ||
93.09 | 200. | ||
122.9 | 273.15 | ||
134.5 | 298.15 | ||
135.4 | 300. | ||
182.7 | 400. | ||
225.4 | 500. | ||
261.1 | 600. | ||
290.9 | 700. | ||
316.0 | 800. | ||
337.4 | 900. | ||
355.6 | 1000. | ||
371.3 | 1100. | ||
384.8 | 1200. | ||
396.5 | 1300. | ||
406.5 | 1400. | ||
415.3 | 1500. | ||
432.5 | 1750. | ||
445.0 | 2000. | ||
454.2 | 2250. | ||
461.1 | 2500. | ||
466.5 | 2750. | ||
470.7 | 3000. |
Condensed phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔfH°liquid | -171.3 ± 1.2 | kJ/mol | Cm | Johnson, Prosen, et al., 1949 | |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔcH°liquid | -4584.2 ± 1.1 | kJ/mol | Cm | Johnson, Prosen, et al., 1949 | Corresponding ΔfHºliquid = -171.2 kJ/mol (simple calculation by NIST; no Washburn corrections) |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tboil | 365.0 ± 0.1 | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 14 out of 15 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Tfus | 155. ± 2. | K | AVG | N/A | Average of 7 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 154.1 | K | N/A | Huffman, Parks, et al., 1931 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.2 K; TRC |
Ttriple | 154.2 | K | N/A | Parks and Huffman, 1931 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔvapH° | 34.6 | kJ/mol | N/A | Reid, 1972 | AC |
ΔvapH° | 34.6 | kJ/mol | N/A | Johnson, Prosen, et al., 1949 | DRB |
Enthalpy of vaporization
ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
34.2 | 310. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 295. to 367. K.; AC |
34.0 | 314. | N/A | Forziati, Norris, et al., 1949 | Based on data from 299. to 366. K.; AC |
Antoine Equation Parameters
log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
P = vapor pressure (bar)
T = temperature (K)
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Temperature (K) | A | B | C | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
299.26 to 365.92 | 3.96059 | 1237.866 | -52.023 | Forziati, Norris, et al., 1949, 2 | Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data. |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
By formula: 2H2 + 2C7H12 = C7H14 + C7H14
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -94.35 ± 0.75 | kJ/mol | Chyd | Allinger, Dodziuk, et al., 1982 | liquid phase; solvent: Hexane |
By formula: 2H2 + C7H10 = C7H14
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | -231. ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | Chyd | Roth, Adamczak, et al., 1991 | liquid phase |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.48 ± 0.05 | EI | Holmes and Lossing, 1991 | LL |
9.95 ± 0.05 | EI | Herzschuh and Sicker, 1981 | LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C5H9+ | 10.80 ± 0.05 | C2H5 | EI | Herzschuh and Sicker, 1981 | LLK |
C6H11+ | 10.70 ± 0.05 | CH3 | EI | Herzschuh and Sicker, 1981 | LLK |
IR Spectrum
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Coblentz Society, Inc.
Condensed Phase Spectrum
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Notice: Except where noted, spectra from this collection were measured on dispersive instruments, often in carefully selected solvents, and hence may differ in detail from measurements on FTIR instruments or in other chemical environments. More information on the manner in which spectra in this collection were collected can be found here.
Notice: Concentration information is not available for this spectrum and, therefore, molar absorptivity values cannot be derived.
Additional Data
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Owner | COBLENTZ SOCIETY Collection (C) 2018 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
Origin | DOW CHEMICAL COMPANY |
Source reference | COBLENTZ NO. 10328 |
Date | 1963/11/14 |
Name(s) | 1,2-dimethylcyclopentane |
State | SOLUTION (10% IN CCl4 FOR 3800-1333, 10% IN CS2 FOR 1333-400 CM-1) |
Instrument | DOW KBr FOREPRISM-GRATING |
Instrument parameters | BLAZED AT 3.5, 12.0, 20.0 MICRON, CHANGED AT 5.0, 7.5, 14.9 MICRON |
Path length | 0.010, 0.010 CM SPECTRAL CONTAMINATION DUE TO CCl4 AROUND 1550 CM-1 SPECTRAL CONTAMINATION DUE TO CS2 AROUND 860 CM-1 HAS BEEN REMOVED |
Resolution | 4 |
Sampling procedure | TRANSMISSION |
Data processing | DIGITIZED BY NIST FROM HARD COPY (FROM TWO SEGMENTS) |
Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Spectrum
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Additional Data
View image of digitized spectrum (can be printed in landscape orientation).
Due to licensing restrictions, this spectrum cannot be downloaded.
Owner | NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved. |
---|---|
NIST MS number | 937 |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Johnson, Prosen, et al., 1949
Johnson, W.H.; Prosen, E.J.; Rossini, F.D.,
Heats of combustion and isomerization of the six C7H14 alkylcyclopentanes,
J. Res. NBS, 1949, 42, 251-255. [all data]
Thermodynamics Research Center, 1997
Thermodynamics Research Center,
Selected Values of Properties of Chemical Compounds., Thermodynamics Research Center, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, 1997. [all data]
Epstein M.B., 1949
Epstein M.B.,
Heats, equilibrium constants, and free energies of formation of the dimethylcyclopentanes,
J. Res. Nat. Bur. Stand., 1949, 43, 245-250. [all data]
Huffman, Parks, et al., 1931
Huffman, H.M.; Parks, G.S.; Barmore, M.,
Thermal Data on Organic Compounds X. Further Studies on the Heat Capacities, Entropies, and Free Energies of Hydrocarbons,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1931, 53, 3876-88. [all data]
Parks and Huffman, 1931
Parks, G.S.; Huffman, H.M.,
Some fusion and transition data for hydrocarbons,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1931, 23, 1138-9. [all data]
Reid, 1972
Reid, Robert C.,
Handbook on vapor pressure and heats of vaporization of hydrocarbons and related compounds, R. C. Wilhort and B. J. Zwolinski, Texas A Research Foundation. College Station, Texas(1971). 329 pages.$10.00,
AIChE J., 1972, 18, 6, 1278-1278, https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.690180637
. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Forziati, Norris, et al., 1949
Forziati, Alphonse F.; Norris, William R.; Rossini, Frederick D.,
Vapor pressures and boiling points of sixty API-NBS hydrocarbons,
J. RES. NATL. BUR. STAN., 1949, 43, 6, 555-17, https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.043.050
. [all data]
Forziati, Norris, et al., 1949, 2
Forziati, A.F.; Norris, W.R.; Rossini, F.D.,
Vapor Pressures and Boiling Points of Sixty API-NBS Hydrocarbons,
J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. (U.S.), 1949, 43, 6, 555-563, https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.043.050
. [all data]
Allinger, Dodziuk, et al., 1982
Allinger, N.L.; Dodziuk, H.; Rogers, D.W.; Naik, S.N.,
Heats of hydrogenation and formation of some 5-membered ring compounds by molecular mechanics calculations and direct measurements,
Tetrahedron, 1982, 38, 1593-1597. [all data]
Roth, Adamczak, et al., 1991
Roth, W.R.; Adamczak, O.; Breuckmann, R.; Lennartz, H.-W.; Boese, R.,
Die Berechnung von Resonanzenergien; das MM2ERW-Kraftfeld,
Chem. Ber., 1991, 124, 2499-2521. [all data]
Holmes and Lossing, 1991
Holmes, J.L.; Lossing, F.P.,
Ionization energies of homologous organic compounds and correlation with molecular size,
Org. Mass Spectrom., 1991, 26, 537. [all data]
Herzschuh and Sicker, 1981
Herzschuh, R.; Sicker, A.,
Stereochemische einflusse auf die ionisations- und auftrittsenergien cis/trans-isomerer dimethylcycloalkane,
Z. Chem., 1981, 21, 409. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, IR Spectrum, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy Cp,gas Constant pressure heat capacity of gas Tboil Boiling point Tfus Fusion (melting) point Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔcH°liquid Enthalpy of combustion of liquid at standard conditions ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔfH°liquid Enthalpy of formation of liquid at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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