1-Propanol, 2-methyl-

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Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-FFAPHP-FFAPHP-FFAPHP-FFAPCP-Wax CB
Column length (m) 25.25.25.25.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.320.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.500.500.500.500.25
Tstart (C) 45.45.45.45.50.
Tend (C) 220.220.220.220.150.
Heat rate (K/min) 15.15.15.15.2.
Initial hold (min)      
Final hold (min)     5.
I 1104.1108.1108.1110.1092.
ReferenceWanakhachornkrai and Lertsiri, 9999Wanakhachornkrai and Lertsiri, 9999Wanakhachornkrai and Lertsiri, 9999Wanakhachornkrai and Lertsiri, 9999Alves, da Penha, et al., 2012
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase AT-WaxCP-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxHP-Innowax
Column length (m) 60.60.30.30.50.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.20
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.20
Tstart (C) 60.50.40.40.45.
Tend (C) 280.230.230.180.190.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.6.3.3.54.
Initial hold (min)  2.2.10.2.
Final hold (min)  15.5.30.50.
I 1059.1106.1119.1109.1098.
ReferenceKiss, Csoka, et al., 2011Mo, Fan, et al., 2009Zhao, Xu, et al., 2009Caldeira, de Sousa, et al., 2008Soria, Sanz, et al., 2008
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase CP-Wax 52CBBP-20DB-WaxDB-WaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm)  0.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.320.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 50.70.40.40.40.
Tend (C) 220.220.230.230.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 6.4.4.4.3.
Initial hold (min) 2.4.2.2. 
Final hold (min) 20.5.5.5.20.
I 1081.1103.1087.1087.1054.
ReferenceAudino, Alzogaray, et al., 2007Rawat, Gulati, et al., 2007Xu, Fan, et al., 2007Xu, Fan, et al., 2007Berlinet, Brat, et al., 2006
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxStabilwaxInnowax
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.60.
Carrier gas HeN2N2 He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.320.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.50.25
Tstart (C) 40.40.40.40.60.
Tend (C) 230.230.230.280.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.6.4.6.5.
Initial hold (min) 2.2.2.5. 
Final hold (min) 15.15.5.5.30.
I 1087.1090.1113.1059.1081.
ReferenceFan and Qian, 2006Fan and Qian, 2006, 2Fan and Qian, 2005Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2005Joichi, Yomogida, et al., 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxZB-WaxZB-WaxZB-WaxZB-Wax
Column length (m) 60.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas NitrogenHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.500.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 35.40.40.40.40.
Tend (C) 235.250.250.250.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.5.5.5.5.
Initial hold (min) 4.2.2.2.2.
Final hold (min) 30.5.5.5.5.
I 1113.1081.1081.1083.1087.
ReferenceQian and Wang, 2005N/AN/AN/AN/A
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase ZB-WaxZB-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxPEG-20M
Column length (m) 30.30.30.60.50.
Carrier gas HeliumHeH2He 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.320.250.20
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.5 0.20
Tstart (C) 40.40.40.60.40.
Tend (C) 250.250.200.220.180.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.5.4.2.3.
Initial hold (min) 2.2.5.4.5.
Final hold (min) 5.10.  30.
I 1094.1081.1125.1091.1055.
ReferenceN/AWu, Krings, et al., 2005Culleré, Escudero, et al., 2004Jiang and Kubota, 2004Narain, Almeida, et al., 2004
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 30.30.30.60.30.
Carrier gas HeHeH2H2He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.50.250.25
Tstart (C) 50.50.50.40.40.
Tend (C) 180.180.200.230.185.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.3.3.4.4.
Initial hold (min)   10.5.4.
Final hold (min) 40.40.10.25.20.
I 1094.1094.1122.1093.1085.
ReferenceYanagimoto, Ochi, et al., 2004Yanagimoto, Ochi, et al., 2004Alves and Franco, 2003Dregus and Engel, 2003Lee and Noble, 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxSupelcowax-10Supelcowax-10HP-FFAPHP-FFAP
Column length (m) 30.30.30.25.25.
Carrier gas H2HeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.250.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.50.250.250.50.5
Tstart (C) 40.40.40.45.45.
Tend (C) 200.200.200.220.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.3.3.15.15.
Initial hold (min) 5.10.10.  
Final hold (min)      
I 1110.1097.1086.1104.1108.
ReferenceLópez, Ortín, et al., 2003Vichi, Castellote, et al., 2003Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003Wanakhachornkrai and Lertsiri, 2003Wanakhachornkrai and Lertsiri, 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-FFAPHP-FFAPDB-WaxDB-WaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 25.25.60.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.50.50.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 45.45.40.50.50.
Tend (C) 220.220.220.220.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 15.15.3.4.4.
Initial hold (min)   10.4.4.
Final hold (min)   10.20.20.
I 1110.1108.1095.1087.1091.
ReferenceWanakhachornkrai and Lertsiri, 2003Wanakhachornkrai and Lertsiri, 2003Hayata, Sakamoto, et al., 2002Osorio, Duque, et al., 2002Osorio, Duque, et al., 2002
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-FFAPHP-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 25.60.60.30.30.
Carrier gas  HeHeHeliumH2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.250.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.520.50.250.250.5
Tstart (C) 60.40.40.25.40.
Tend (C) 240.190.200.220.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.3.2.4.4.
Initial hold (min) 1.6.2. 5.
Final hold (min) 5.  30.60.
I 1060.1103.1087.1103.1108.
ReferenceQian and Reineccius, 2002Sanz, Maeztu, et al., 2002Umano, Hagi, et al., 2002Duque, Bonilla, et al., 2001Ferreira, Aznar, et al., 2001
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxHP-WaxHP-WaxDB-WaxSupelcowax-10
Column length (m) 60.60.60.60.60.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm)  0.50.50.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.40.40.40.35.
Tend (C) 220.190.190.200.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.3.3.2.4.
Initial hold (min) 4.6.6. 10.
Final hold (min)      
I 1104.1103.1103.1086.1114.
ReferenceJiang, Kojima, et al., 2001Maeztu, Sanz, et al., 2001Sanz, Ansorena, et al., 2001Wei, Mura, et al., 2001Girard and Durance, 2000
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Supelcowax-10DB-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxCP-Wax 52CB
Column length (m) 60.30.30.60.50.
Carrier gas HeH2H2NitrogenH2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.320.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.50.5 0.22
Tstart (C) 60.60.60.40.60.
Tend (C) 280.245.245.200.190.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.3.3.2.2.
Initial hold (min)  3.3.10.4.
Final hold (min)  20.20. 21.
I 1062.1105.1105.1110.1054.
ReferenceKorány, Mednyánszky, et al., 2000Kotseridis and Baumes, 2000Kotseridis and Baumes, 2000Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000Hwan and Chou, 1999
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxCarbowax 20MDB-WaxSupelcowax-10DB-Wax
Column length (m) 30.60.60.60.30.
Carrier gas  HeHeH2He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.530.320.250.320.25
Phase thickness (μm)  0.50.250.50.25
Tstart (C) 60.40.40.35.50.
Tend (C) 210.190.200.250.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.2.2.5.4.
Initial hold (min)  5.2.5.3.
Final hold (min)    20.10.
I 1094.1096.1091.1099.1070.
ReferenceIwatsuki, Mizota, et al., 1999Lopez, Ferreira, et al., 1999Umano, Nakahara, et al., 1999Campeanu, Burcea, et al., 1998Parada and Duque, 1998
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 30.60.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.25 0.250.250.5
Tstart (C) 50.50.20.50.40.
Tend (C) 240.200.200.200.210.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.3.4.4.3.
Initial hold (min) 3. 4.4.1.
Final hold (min) 10.40.10.10.25.
I 1088.1094.1071.1070.1090.
ReferenceParada and Duque, 1998Wada and Shibamoto, 1997Morales, Albarracín, et al., 1996Morales, Albarracín, et al., 1996Pollak and Berger, 1996
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxCarbowax 20MDB-WaxDB-WaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 30.80.60.60.60.
Carrier gas Hydrogen   He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.20.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.50   0.25
Tstart (C) 30.70.50.50.30.
Tend (C) 190.170.230.230.180.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.2.4.4.2.
Initial hold (min) 6.  0.14.
Final hold (min)   10.10. 
I 1100.1054.1084.1084.1084.
ReferenceYoung, Gilbert, et al., 1996Anker, Jurs, et al., 1990Binder, Benson, et al., 1990Binder, Flath, et al., 1989Takeoka and Butter, 1989
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxCarbowax 20MCarbowax 20MCarbowax 20MCarbowax 20M
Column length (m) 60.50.50.50.50.
Carrier gas HeN2N2N2N2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.220.220.220.22
Phase thickness (μm) 0.25    
Tstart (C) 30.80.80.80.80.
Tend (C) 180.200.200.200.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.3.3.3.3.
Initial hold (min) 4.    
Final hold (min)      
I 1088.1060.1063.1060.1063.
ReferenceTakeoka and Butter, 1989Mihara, Tateba, et al., 1988Mihara, Tateba, et al., 1988Mihara, Tateba, et al., 1987Mihara, Tateba, et al., 1987
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type Capillary
Active phase BP-20
Column length (m) 25.
Carrier gas  
Substrate  
Column diameter (mm) 0.2
Phase thickness (μm)  
Tstart (C) 70.
Tend (C) 180.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.
Initial hold (min) 5.
Final hold (min)  
I 1054.
ReferenceMacLeod and Snyder, 1985
Comment MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Wanakhachornkrai and Lertsiri, 9999
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Alves, da Penha, et al., 2012
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Zhao, Xu, et al., 2009
Zhao, Y.; Xu, Y.; Li, J.; Fan, W.; Jiang, W., Profile of volatile compounds in 11 brandies by headspace solid-phase microextraction followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Food. Sci., 2009, 74, 2, c90-c99, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-3841.2008.01029.x . [all data]

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Audino, P.G.; Alzogaray, R.A.; Vassena, C.; Masuh, H.; Fontán, A.; Gatti, P.; Martínez, A.; Camps, F.; Cork, A.; Zerba, E., Volatile compounds secreted by Brindley's glands of adult Triatoma infestans: identification and biological activity of previously unidentified compounds, Journal of Vector Ecology, 2007, 32, 1, 75-82, https://doi.org/10.3376/1081-1710(2007)32[75:VCSBBO]2.0.CO;2 . [all data]

Rawat, Gulati, et al., 2007
Rawat, R.; Gulati, A.; Babu, G.D.K.; Acharya, R.; Kaul, V.K.; Singh, B., Characterization of volatile components of Kangra orthodox black tea by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, Food Chem., 2007, 105, 1, 229-235, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.03.071 . [all data]

Xu, Fan, et al., 2007
Xu, Y.; Fan, W.; Qian, M.C., Characterization of Aroma Compounds in Apple Cider Using Solvent-Assisted Flavor Evaporation and Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 8, 3051-3057, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0631732 . [all data]

Berlinet, Brat, et al., 2006
Berlinet, C.; Brat, P.; Brillouet, J.-M.; Ducruet, V., Ascorbic acid, aroma compounds and browning of orange juices related to PET packaging materials and pH, J. of the Sci., Food and Agriculture, 2006, 86, 13, 2206-2212, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2597 . [all data]

Fan and Qian, 2006
Fan, W.; Qian, M.C., Characterization of Aroma Compounds of Chinese Wuliangye and Jiannanchun Liquors by Aroma Extract Dilution Analysis, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 7, 2695-2704, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf052635t . [all data]

Fan and Qian, 2006, 2
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Fan and Qian, 2005
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Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2005
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Joichi, Yomogida, et al., 2005
Joichi, A.; Yomogida, K.; Awano, K.; Ueda, Y., Volatile components of tea-scented modern roses and ancient Chinese roses, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 2, 152-157, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1388 . [all data]

Qian and Wang, 2005
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Wu, Krings, et al., 2005
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Culleré, Escudero, et al., 2004
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Jiang and Kubota, 2004
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Narain, Almeida, et al., 2004
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Yanagimoto, Ochi, et al., 2004
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Alves and Franco, 2003
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Dregus and Engel, 2003
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Lee and Noble, 2003
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López, Ortín, et al., 2003
López, R.; Ortín, N.; Pérez-Trujillo, J.P.; Cacho, J.; Ferreira, V., Impact odorants of different young white wines from the Canary islands, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 11, 3419-3425, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf026045w . [all data]

Vichi, Castellote, et al., 2003
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Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003
Vichi, S.; Pizzale, L.; Conte, L.S.; Buxaderas, S.; López-Tamames, E., Solid-phase microextraction in the analysis of virgin olive oil volatile fraction: characterization of virgin olive oils from two distinct geographical areas of Northern Italy, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 22, 6572-6577, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf030269c . [all data]

Wanakhachornkrai and Lertsiri, 2003
Wanakhachornkrai, P.; Lertsiri, S., Analytical, nutritional, and clinical methods. Comparison of determination method for volatile compounds in Thai soy sauce, Food Chem., 2003, 83, 4, 619-629, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(03)00256-5 . [all data]

Hayata, Sakamoto, et al., 2002
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Osorio, Duque, et al., 2002
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Notes

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