Linalool

• Formula: C₁₀H₁₈O
• Molecular weight: 154.2493
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C10H18O/c1-5-10(4,11)8-6-7-9(2)3/h5,7,11H,1,6,8H2,2-4H3 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 78-70-6
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
  The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
• Species with the same structure:
  • (S)-3,7-dimethyl-1,6-octadien-3-ol
• Stereoisomers:
  • (R)-linalool
• Other names: 1,6-Octadien-3-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-; β-Linalool; Linalol; Linalyl alcohol; 2,6-Dimethyl-2,7-octadien-6-ol; allo-Ocimenol; 2,6-Dimethyl-2,7-octadiene-6-ol; 2,6-Dimethylocta-2,7-dien-6-ol; 3,7-Dimethyl-1,6-octadien-3-ol; 3,7-Dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol; Linolool; Linanool; dl-3,7-Dimethyl-3-hydroxy-1,6-octadiene; Linalool ex bois de rose oil; Linalool ex ho oil; Linalool ex orange oil; Phantol; Linalool, β; (.+/-.)-Linalool; NSC 3789; beta-Linalool; p-Linalool; LINOLOOL (D); b-Linalool; Linaloyl oxide; (-)-linalool; 3,7-dimethyl-1,6-octandien-3-ol (linalool); R/S-linalool; ( S)-linalool; (+)-linalool; 3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol (linalool); 3,7-dimethyl-1,6-octadien-3-ol (linalool); (-)-β-Linalool; (S)-Linalol; L-Linalool; (±)-linalool; 2,6-dimethyl-2,7-octadien-6-ol (linalool); linalool B; (+)-β-Linalool
• Information on this page:
  • Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • Condensed phase thermochemistry data
  • Phase change data
  • IR Spectrum
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
  • Gas Chromatography
• Data at other public NIST sites:
  • Gas Phase Kinetics Database
• Options:
  • Switch to SI units

Data at NIST subscription sites:

• NIST / TRC Web Thermo Tables, professional edition (thermophysical and thermochemical data)

NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp

Go To: Top, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

References

Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Bendahou, Muselli, et al., 2008
Bendahou, M.; Muselli, A.; Grignon-Dubois, M.; Benyoucef, M.; Desjobert, J.-M.; Bernardini, A.-F.; Costa, J., Antimicrobial activity and chemical composition of Origanum glandulosum Desf. essential oil and extract obtained by microwave extraction: Comparison with hydrodistillation, Food Chem., 2008, 106, 1, 132-139, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.05.050 . [all data]

Cho, Namgung, et al., 2008
Cho, I.H.; Namgung, H.-J.; Choi, H.-K.; Kim, Y.-S., Volatiles and key odorants in the pileus and stipe of pine-mushroom (Tricholoma matsutake Sing.), Food Chem., 2008, 106, 1, 71-76, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.05.047 . [all data]

Aubert and Chanforan, 2007
Aubert, C.; Chanforan, C., Postharvest Changes in Physicochemical Properties and Volatile Constituents of Apricot (Prunus armeniaca L.). Characterization of 28 Cultivars, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 8, 3074-3082, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf063476w . [all data]

Boti, Koukoua, et al., 2007
Boti, J.B.; Koukoua, G.; N'Guessan, T.Y.; Casanova, J., Chemical variability of Conyza sumatrensis and Microglossa pyrifolia from Côte d'Ivoire, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 1, 27-31, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1743 . [all data]

Castilho, Liu, et al., 2007
Castilho, P.; Liu, K.; Rodrigues, A.I.; Feio, S.; Tomi, F.; Casanova, J., Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Clinopodium ascendens (Jordan) Sampaio from Madeira, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 2, 139-144, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1771 . [all data]

Cho I.H., Lee S.M., et al., 2007
Cho I.H.; Lee S.M.; Kim S.Y.; Choi H.K.; Kim K.O.; Kim Y.S., Differentiation of aroma characteristics of pine-mushrooms (Tricholoma matsutake Sing.) of different grades using gas chromatography-olfactometry and sensory analysis, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 6, 2323-2328, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf062702z . [all data]

Duquesnoy, Castola, et al., 2007
Duquesnoy, E.; Castola, V.; Casanova, J., Composition and chemical variability of the twig oil of Abies alba Miller from Corsica, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 4, 293-299, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1796 . [all data]

Kundakovic, Fokialakis, et al., 2007
Kundakovic, T.; Fokialakis, N.; Kovacevic, N.; Chinou, I., Essential oil composition of Achillea lingulata and A. umbellata, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 3, 184-187, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1778 . [all data]

Lesueur, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2007
Lesueur, D.; de Rocca Serra, D.; Bighelli, A.; Hoi, T.M.; Ban, N.K.; Thai, T.H.; Casanova, J., Chemical composition and antibacterial activity of the essential oil of Michelia foveolata Merryll ex Dandy from Vietnam, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 4, 317-321, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1799 . [all data]

Mahattanatawee K., Perez-Cacho P.R., et al., 2007
Mahattanatawee K.; Perez-Cacho P.R.; Davenport T.; Rouseff R., Comparison of three lychee cultivar odor profiles using gas chromatography-olfactometry and gas chromatography-sulfur detection, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 5, 1939-1944, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf062925p . [all data]

Paolini J., Costa J., et al., 2007
Paolini J.; Costa J.; Bernardini A.F., Analysis of the essential oil from the roots of Eupatorium cannabinum subsp corsicum (L.) by GC, GC-MS and C-13-NMR, Phytochem. Anal., 2007, 18, 3, 235-244, https://doi.org/10.1002/pca.977 . [all data]

Politeo, Jukic, et al., 2007
Politeo, O.; Jukic, M.; Milos, M., Chemical Composition and Antioxidant Activity of Free Volatile Aglycones from Laurel (Laurus nobilis L.) Compared to Its Essential Oil, Croatica Chem. Acta, 2007, 80, 1, 121-126. [all data]

Politeo, Jukic, et al., 2007, 2
Politeo, O.; Jukic, M.; Milos, M., Chemical composition and antioxidant capacity of free volatile aglycones from basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) compared with its essential oil, Food Chem., 2007, 101, 1, 379-385, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2006.01.045 . [all data]

Ruiz Perez-Cacho, Mahattanatawee, et al., 2007
Ruiz Perez-Cacho, P.; Mahattanatawee, K.; Smoot, J.M.; Rouseff, R., Identification of Sulfur Volatiles in Canned Orange Juices Lacking Orange Flavor, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 14, 5761-5767, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0703856 . [all data]

Arena, Guarrera, et al., 2006
Arena, E.; Guarrera, N.; Campisi, S.; Nicolosi Asmundo, C., Comparison of odour active compounds detected by gas-chromatography-olfactometry between hand-squeezed juices from different orange varieties, Food Chem., 2006, 98, 1, 59-63, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.04.035 . [all data]

Aromdee and Sriubolmas, 2006
Aromdee, C.; Sriubolmas, N., Essential oil of the flowers of Azadirachta indica (Meliaceae), Songklanakarin J. Sci. Technol., 2006, 28, 1, 115-119. [all data]

Blanc, Bradesi, et al., 2006
Blanc, M.-C.; Bradesi, P.; Goncalves, M.J.; Salgueiro, L.; Casanova, J., Essential oil of Dittrichia viscosa ssp. viscosa: analysis by ¹³C-NMR and antimicrobial activity, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 324-332, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1605 . [all data]

Boti, Bighelli, et al., 2006
Boti, J.B.; Bighelli, A.; Cavaleiro, C.; Salgueiro, L.; Casanova, J., Chemical variability of Juniperus oxycedrus ssp. oxycedrus berry and leaf oils from Corsica, analysed by combination of GC, GC-MS and ¹³C-NMR, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 268-273, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1579 . [all data]

Bousmaha, Boti, et al., 2006
Bousmaha, L.; Boti, J.B.; Bekkara, F.A.; Castola, V.; Casanova, J., Infraspecific chemical variability of the essential oil of Lavandula dentata L. from Algeria, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 368-372, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1659 . [all data]

Cavalli, Tomi, et al., 2006
Cavalli, J.-F.; Tomi, F.; Bernardini, A.-F.; Casanova, J., Chemical variability of the essential oil of Helichrysum faradifani Sc. Ell. from Madagascar, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 1, 111-114, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1531 . [all data]

Cho, Choi, et al., 2006
Cho, I.H.; Choi, H.-K.; Kim, Y.-S., Difference in the volatile composition of pine-mushrooms (Tricholoma matsutake Sing.) according to their grades, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 13, 4820-4825, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0601416 . [all data]

Cho, Kim, et al., 2006
Cho, I.H.; Kim, S.Y.; Choi, H.-K.; Kim, Y.-S., Characterization of Aroma-Active Compounds in Raw and Cooked Pine-Mushrooms (Tricholoma matsutake Sing.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 17, 6332-6335, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf060824l . [all data]

Dob, Dahmane, et al., 2006
Dob, T.; Dahmane, D.; Agli, M.; Chelghoum, C., Essential oil composition of Lavandula stoechas from Algeria, Pharm. Biol., 2006, 44, 1, 60-64, https://doi.org/10.1080/13880200500496421 . [all data]

Flamini, Tebano, et al., 2006
Flamini, G.; Tebano, M.; Cioni, P.L.; Bagci, Y.; Dural, H.; Ertugrul, K.; Uysal, T.; Savran, A., A multivariate statistical approach to Centaurea classification using essential oil composition data of some species from Turkey, Pl. Syst. Evol., 2006, 261, 1-4, 217-228, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-006-0448-3 . [all data]

Gonny, Cavaleiro, et al., 2006
Gonny, M.; Cavaleiro, C.; Salgueiro, L.; Casanova, J., Analysis of Juniperus communis subsp. alpina needle, berry, wood and root oils by combination of GC, GC/MS and ¹³C-NMR, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 1, 99-106, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1527 . [all data]

Gurbuz O., Rouseff J.M., et al., 2006
Gurbuz O.; Rouseff J.M.; Rouseff R.L., Comparison of aroma volatiles in commercial Merlot and Cabernet Sauvignon wines using gas chromatography - Olfactometry and gas chromatography - Mass spectrometry, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 11, 3990-3996, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf053278p . [all data]

Osorio, Alarcon, et al., 2006
Osorio, C.; Alarcon, M.; Moreno, C.; Bonilla, A.; Barrios, J.; Garzon, C.; Duque, C., Characterization of Odor-Active Volatiles in Champa ( Campomanesia lineatifolia R. P.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 2, 509-516, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf052098c . [all data]

Pala-Paul, Copeland, et al., 2006
Pala-Paul, J.; Copeland, L.M.; Brophy, J.J.; Goldsack, R.J., Essential oil composition of two variants of Prostanthera lasianthos Labill. from Australia, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2006, 34, 1, 48-55, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2005.04.003 . [all data]

Paolini J., Desjobert J.M., et al., 2006
Paolini J.; Desjobert J.M.; Costa J.; Bernardini A.F.; Castellini C.B.; Cioni P.L.; Flamini G.; Morelli I., Composition of essential oils of Helichrysum italicum (Roth) G. Don fil subsp. italicum from Tuscan archipelago islands, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 5, 805-808, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1726 . [all data]

Petka, Ferreira, et al., 2006
Petka, J.; Ferreira, V.; González-Viñas, M.A.; Cacho, J., Sensory and Chemical Characterization of the Aroma of a White Wine Made with Devín Grapes, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 3, 909-915, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0518397 . [all data]

Pinto, Pina-Vaz, et al., 2006
Pinto, E.; Pina-Vaz, C.; Salgueiro, L.; Goncalves, M.J.; Costa-de-Oliveira, S.; Cavaleiro, C.; Palmeira, A.; Rodrigues, A.; Martinez-de-Oliveira, J., Antifuncal activity of the essential oil Thymus pulegioides on Candida, Aspergillus and dermatophyte species, Journal of Medical Microbiology, 2006, 55, 10, 1367-1373, https://doi.org/10.1099/jmm.0.46443-0 . [all data]

Rubiolo P., Matteodo M., et al., 2006
Rubiolo P.; Matteodo M.; Riccio G.; Ballero M.; Christen P.; Fleury-Souverain S.; Veuthey J.L.; Bicchi C., Analytical discrimination of poisonous and nonpoisonous chemotypes of giant fennel (Ferula communis L.) through their biologically active and volatile fractions, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 20, 7556-7563, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf061592t . [all data]

Salgueiro L.R., Pinto E., et al., 2006
Salgueiro L.R.; Pinto E.; Goncalves M.J.; Costa I.; Palmeira A.; Cavaleiro C.; Pina-Vaz C.; Rodrigues A.G.; Martinez-De-Oliveira J., Antifungal activity of the essential oil of Thymus capitellatus against Candida, Aspergillus and dermatophyte strains, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 5, 749-753, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1610 . [all data]

Skocibusic, Bezic, et al., 2006
Skocibusic, M.; Bezic, N.; Dunkic, V., Phytochemical composition and antimicrobial activities of the essential oils from Satureja subspicata Vis. growing in Croatia, Food Chem., 2006, 96, 1, 20-28, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.01.051 . [all data]

Ugliano, Bartowsky, et al., 2006
Ugliano, M.; Bartowsky, E.J.; McCarthy, J.; Moio, L.; Henschke, P.A., Hydrolysis and Transformation of Grape Glycosidically Bound Volatile Compounds during Fermentation with Three Saccharomyces Yeast Strains, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 17, 6322-6331, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0607718 . [all data]

Varming, Andersen, et al., 2006
Varming, C.; Andersen, M.L.; Poll, L., Volatile Monoterpenes in Black Currant (Ribes nigrum L.) Juice: Effects of Heating and Enzymatic Treatment by β-Glucosidase, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 6, 2298-2302, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf051938k . [all data]

Zeller and Rychlik, 2006
Zeller, A.; Rychlik, M., Character impact odorants of fennel fruits and fennel tea, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 10, 3686-3692, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf052944j . [all data]

Agnihotri, Agarwal, et al., 2005
Agnihotri, V.K.; Agarwal, S.G.; Dhar, P.L.; Thappa, R.K.; Baleshwar; Kapahi, B.K.; Saxena, R.K.; Qazi, G.N., Essential oil composition of Mentha pulegium L. growing wild in the north-western Himalayas India, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 6, 607-610, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1497 . [all data]

Berlinet, Ducruet, et al., 2005
Berlinet, C.; Ducruet, V.; Brillouet, J.-M.; Reynes, M.; Brat, P., Evolution of aroma compounds from orange juice stored in polyethylene terephthalate (PET), Food Addit. Contam., 2005, 22, 2, 185-195, https://doi.org/10.1080/02652030500037860 . [all data]

Boti J.B., Koukoua G., et al., 2005
Boti J.B.; Koukoua G.; N'Guessan T.Y.; Muselli A.; Bernardini A.F.; Casanova J., Composition of the leaf, stem bark and root bark oils of Isolona cooperi investigated by GC (retention index), GC-MS and C-13-NMR spectroscopy, Phytochem. Anal., 2005, 16, 5, 357-363, https://doi.org/10.1002/pca.857 . [all data]

Choi, 2005
Choi, H.-S., Characteristic odor components of kumquat (Fortunella japonica Swingle) peel oil, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 5, 1642-1647, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf040324x . [all data]

Cozzani, Muselli, et al., 2005
Cozzani, S.; Muselli, A.; Desjobert, J.-M.; Bernardini, A.-F.; Tomi, F.; Casanova, J., Chemical composition of essential oil of Teucrium polium subsp. capitatum (L.) from Corsica, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 4, 436-441, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1463 . [all data]

Dob, Berramdane, et al., 2005
Dob, T.; Berramdane, T.; Chelgoum, C., Chemical composition of essential oil of Pinus halepensis Miller growing in Algeria, C.R. Chim., 2005, 8, 11-12, 1939-1945, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crci.2005.05.007 . [all data]

Fanciullino, Gancel, et al., 2005
Fanciullino, A.-L.; Gancel, A.-L.; Froelicher, Y.; Luro, F.; Ollitrault, P.; Brillouet, J.-M., Effects of Nucleo-cytoplasmic Interactions on Leaf Volatile Compounds from Citrus Somatic Diploid Hybrids, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 11, 4517-4523, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0502855 . [all data]

Fang and Qian, 2005
Fang, Y.; Qian, M., Aroma compounds in Oregon Pinot Noir wine determined by aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA), Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 1, 22-29, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1551 . [all data]

Ferrari, Tomi, et al., 2005
Ferrari, B.; Tomi, F.; Casanova, J., Composition and chemical variability of Ferula communis essential oil from Corsica, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 2, 180-185, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1405 . [all data]

Gancel, Ollitrault, et al., 2005
Gancel, A.-L.; Ollitrault, P.; Froelicher, Y.; Tomi, F.; Jacquemond, C.; Luro, F.; Brillouet, J.-M., Leaf volatile compounds of six citrus somatic allotetraploid hybrids originating from various combinations of lime, lemon, citron, sweet orange, and grapefruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 6, 2224-2230, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf048315b . [all data]

Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005
Njoroge, S.M.; Koaze, H.; Karanja, P.N.; Sawamura, M., Volatile Constituents of Redblush Grapefruit ( Citrus paradisi) and Pummelo ( Citrus grandis) Peel Essential Oils from Kenya, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 25, 9790-9794, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf051373s . [all data]

Paolini, Costa, et al., 2005
Paolini, J.; Costa, J.; Bernardini, A., Analysis of the essential oil from aerial parts of Eupatorium cannabinum subsp. corsicum (L.) by gas chromatography with electron impact and chemical ionization mass spectrometry, J. Chromatogr. A, 2005, 1076, 1-2, 170-178, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2005.03.131 . [all data]

Pena, Barciela, et al., 2005
Pena, R.M.; Barciela, J.; Herrero, C.; Garcia-Martin, S., Optimization of solid-phase microextraction methods for GC-MS determination of terpenes in wine, J. Sci. Food Agric., 2005, 85, 7, 1227-1234, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.2121 . [all data]

Riu-Aumatell, Lopez-Tamames, et al., 2005
Riu-Aumatell, M.; Lopez-Tamames, E.; Buxaderas, S., Assessment of the Volatile Composition of Juices of Apricot, Peach, and Pear According to Two Pectolytic Treatments, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 20, 7837-7843, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf051397z . [all data]

Simionatto, Porto, et al., 2005
Simionatto, E.; Porto, C.; da Silva, U.F.; Squizani, A.; Dalcol, I.I.; Morel, A.F., Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil from Aloysia sellowii, J. Braz. Chem. Soc., 2005, 16, 6B, 1458-1462, https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-50532005000800028 . [all data]

Smadja, Rondeau, et al., 2005
Smadja, J.; Rondeau, P.; Sing, A.S.C., Volatile constituents of five Citrus Petitgrain essential oils from Reunion, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 4, 399-402, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1438 . [all data]

Verzera, Campisi, et al., 2005
Verzera, A.; Campisi, S.; Zappalá, M., SUPELCO. Using SPME-GC-MS to characterize volatile components of honey as indicators of botanical origin, 2005, retrieved from http://www.sigmaaldrich.com/Brands/Supelco_Home/TheReporter.html. [all data]

Verzera, Trozzi, et al., 2005
Verzera, A.; Trozzi, A.; Zappala, M.; Condurso, C.; Cotroneo, A., Essential Oil Composition of Citrus meyerii Y. Tan. and Citrus medica L. cv. Diamante and Their Lemon Hybrids, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 12, 4890-4894, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf047879c . [all data]

Bell, 2004
Bell, W.A.-M., Examination of Aroma Volatiles Formed from Thermal Processing of Florida Reconstituted Grapefruit Juice. A Thesis presented to the graduate school of the university of Florida in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of master of science, 2004. [all data]

Bertoli, Menichini, et al., 2004
Bertoli, A.; Menichini, F.; Noccioli, C.; Morelli, I.; Pistelli, L., Volatile constituents of different organs of Psoralea bituminosa L., Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 2, 166-171, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1315 . [all data]

Bertoli, Pistelli, et al., 2004
Bertoli, A.; Pistelli, L.; Morelli, I.; Fraternale, D.; Giamperi, L.; Ricci, D., Volatile constituents of different parts (roots, stems and leaves) of Smyrnium olusatrum L., Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 6, 522-525, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1382 . [all data]

Cavaleiro, Salgueiro, et al., 2004
Cavaleiro, C.; Salgueiro, L.R.; Miguel, M.G.; da Cunha, A.P., Analysis by gas chromatography?mass spectrometry of the volatile components of Teucrium lusitanicum and Teucrium algarbiensis, J. Chromatogr. A, 2004, 1033, 1, 187-190, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2004.01.005 . [all data]

Dugo, Mondello, et al., 2004
Dugo, P.; Mondello, L.; Zappia, G.; Bonaccorsi, I.; Cotroneo, A.; Russo, M.T., The composition of the volatile fraction and the enantiomeric distribution of five volatile components of faustrime oil (Monocitrus australatica x Fortunella sp. x Citrus aurantifolia), J. Essent. Oil Res., 2004, 16, 4, 328-333, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2004.9698734 . [all data]

Ferrari, Lablanquie, et al., 2004
Ferrari, G.; Lablanquie, O.; Cantagrel, R.; Ledauphin, J.; Payot, T.; Fournier, N.; Guichard, E., Determination of key odorant compounds in freshly distilled cognac using GC-O, GC-MS, and sensory evaluation, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 18, 5670-5676, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf049512d . [all data]

Flamini, Bader, et al., 2004
Flamini, G.; Bader, A.; Cioni, P.L.; Katbeh-Bader, A.; Morelli, I., Composition of the essential oil of leaves, galls, and ripe and unripe fruits of Jordian Pistacia palaestina Boiss., J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 3, 572-576, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf034773t . [all data]

Flamini, Cioni, et al., 2004
Flamini, G.; Cioni, P.L.; Morelli, I.; Maccioni, S.; Baldini, R., Phytochemical typologies in some populations of Myrtus communis L. on Caprione Promontory (East Liguria, Italy), Food Chem., 2004, 85, 4, 599-604, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2003.08.005 . [all data]

Flamini, Luigi Cioni, et al., 2004
Flamini, G.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Morelli, I., Essential oils of Galeopsis pubescens and G. tetrahit from Tuscany (Italy), Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 4, 327-329, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1307 . [all data]

Gocmen, Gurbuz, et al., 2004
Gocmen, D.; Gurbuz, O.; Rouseff, R.L.; Smoot, J.M.; Dagdelen, A.F., Gas chromatographic-olfactometric characterization of aroma active compounds in sun-dried and vacuum-dried tarhana, Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2004, 218, 6, 573-578, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-004-0913-6 . [all data]

Grujic-Jovanovic, Skaltsa, et al., 2004
Grujic-Jovanovic, S.; Skaltsa, H.D.; Marin, P.; Sokovic, M., Composition and antibacterial activity of the essential oil of six Stachys species from Serbia, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 2, 139-144, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1275 . [all data]

Ledauphin, Saint-Clair, et al., 2004
Ledauphin, J.; Saint-Clair, J.-F.; Lablanquie, O.; Guichard, H.; Founier, N.; Guichard, E.; Barillier, D., Identification of trace volatile compounds in freshly distilled calvados and cognac using preparative separations coupled with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 16, 5124-5134, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf040052y . [all data]

Ménager, Jost, et al., 2004
Ménager, I.; Jost, M.; Aubert, C., Changes in physicochemical characteristics and volatile constituents of strawberry (Cv. Cigaline) during maturation, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 5, 1248-1254, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0350919 . [all data]

Rega, Fournier, et al., 2004
Rega, B.; Fournier, N.; Nicklaus, S.; Guichard, E., Role of pulp in flavor release and sensory perception in orange juice, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 13, 4204-4212, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf035361n . [all data]

Skocibusic and Bezic, 2004
Skocibusic, M.; Bezic, N., Phytochemical Analysis and In vitro Antimicrobial Activity of Two Satureja Species Essential Oils, Phytother. Res., 2004, 18, 12, 967-970, https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.1489 . [all data]

Tam, Thuam, et al., 2004
Tam, N.T.; Thuam, D.T.; Bighelli, A.; Castola, V.; Muselli, A.; Richomme, P.; Casanova, J., Baeckea frutescens leaf oil from Vietnam: composition and chemical variability, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 3, 217-220, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1281 . [all data]

Varming, Andersen, et al., 2004
Varming, C.; Andersen, M.L.; Poll, L., Influence of thermal treatment on black currant (Ribes nigrum L.) juice aroma, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 25, 7628-7636, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf049435m . [all data]

Varming, Petersen, et al., 2004
Varming, C.; Petersen, M.A.; Poll, L., Comparison of isolation methods for the determination of important aroma compounds in black currant (Ribes nigrum L.) juice, using nasal impact frequency profiling, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 6, 1647-1652, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf035133t . [all data]

Yu, Kim, et al., 2004
Yu, E.J.; Kim, T.H.; Kim, K.H.; Lee, H.J., Characterization of aroma-active compounds of Abies nephrolepis (Khingan fir) needles using aroma extract dilution analysis, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 1, 74-79, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1314 . [all data]

Zheng, Kim, et al., 2004
Zheng, C.H.; Kim, T.H.; Kim, K.H.; Leem, Y.H.; Lee, H.J., Characterization of potent aroma compounds in Chrysanthemum coronarium L. (Garland) using aroma extract dilution analysis, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 5, 401-405, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1447 . [all data]

Aubert, Ambid, et al., 2003
Aubert, C.; Ambid, C.; Baumes, R.; Günata, Z., Investigation of bound aroma constituents of yellow-fleshed nectarines (Prunus persica L. Cv. Springbright). Changes in bound aroma profile during maturation, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 21, 6280-6286, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf034613h . [all data]

Aubert, Günata, et al., 2003
Aubert, C.; Günata; Ambid, C.; Baumes, R., Changes in physicochemical characteristics and volatile constituents of yellow- and white-fleshed nectarines during maturation and artificial ripening, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 10, 3083-3091, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf026153i . [all data]

Bader, Caponi, et al., 2003
Bader, A.; Caponi, C.; Cioni, P.L.; Flamini, G.; Morelli, I., Composition of the essential oil of Ballota undulata, B. nigra ssp. foetida and B. saxatilis, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 6, 502-504, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1257 . [all data]

Bezic, Skocibusic, et al., 2003
Bezic, N.; Skocibusic, M.; Dunkic, V.; Radonic, A., Composition and antimicrobial activity of Achillea clavennae L. essential oil, Phytother. Res., 2003, 17, 9, 1037-1040, https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.1290 . [all data]

Bianchini, Tomi, et al., 2003
Bianchini, A.; Tomi, P.; Bernardini, A.F.; Morelli, I.; Flamini, G.; Cioni, P.L.; Usai, M.; Marchetti, M., A comparative study of volatile constituents of two Helichrysum italicum (Roth) Guss. Don Fil subspecies growing in Corsica (France), Tuscany and Sardinia (Italy), Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 6, 487-491, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1231 . [all data]

Bicchi, Rubiolo, et al., 2003
Bicchi, C.; Rubiolo, P.; Camargo, E.E.S.; Vilegas, W.; Gracioso, J.S.; Brito, A.R.M.S., Components of Turnera diffusa Willd. var. afrodisiaca (Ward) Urb. essential oil, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 1, 59-61, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1155 . [all data]

Bonvehi and Coll, 2003
Bonvehi, J.S.; Coll, F.V., Flavour index and aroma profiles of fresh and processed honeys, J. Sci. Food Agric., 2003, 83, 4, 275-282, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.1308 . [all data]

Brat, Rega, et al., 2003
Brat, P.; Rega, B.; Alter, P.; Reynes, M.; Brillouet, J.-M., Distribution of volatile compounds in the pulp, cloud, and serum of freshly squeezed orange juice, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 11, 3442-3447, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf026226y . [all data]

Campeol, Flamini, et al., 2003
Campeol, E.; Flamini, G.; Cioni, P.L.; Morelli, I.; Cremonini, R.; Ceccarini, L., Volatile fractions from three cultivars of Olea eruopaea L. collected in two different seasons, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 7, 1994-1999, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf026025u . [all data]

Cavalli, Tomi, et al., 2003
Cavalli, J.-F.; Tomi, F.; Bernardini, A.-F.; Casanova, J., Composition and chemical variability of the bark oil of Cedrelopsis grevei H. Baillon from Madagascar, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 6, 532-538, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1263 . [all data]

Chisholm, Jell, et al., 2003
Chisholm, M.G.; Jell, J.A.; Cass, D.M., Jr., Characterization of the major odorants found in the peel oil of Citrus reticulata Blanco cv. Clementine using gas chromatography-olfactometry, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 4, 275-281, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1188 . [all data]

Chisholm, Wilson, et al., 2003
Chisholm, M.G.; Wilson, M.A.; Gaskey, G.M., Characterization of aroma volatiles in key lime essential oils (Cirtrus aurantifolia Swingle), Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 2, 106-115, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1172 . [all data]

Choi, 2003
Choi, H.-S., Character impact odorants of Citrus Hallabong [(C. unshiu Marcov × C. sinensis Osbeck) × C. reticulata Blanco] cold-pressed peel oil, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 9, 2687-2692, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf021069o . [all data]

Chyau, Ko, et al., 2003
Chyau, C.-C.; Ko, P.-T.; Chang, C.-H.; Mau, J.-L., Free and glycosidically bound aroma compounds in lychee (Litchi chinensis Sonn.), Food Chem., 2003, 80, 3, 387-392, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(02)00278-9 . [all data]

Emilio Tomei, Manganelli, et al., 2003
Emilio Tomei, P.; Manganelli, R.E.U.; Flamini, G.; Cioni, P.L.; Morelli, I., Composition of the essential oil of Mentha microphylla from the Gennargentu Mountains (Sardinia, Italy), J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 12, 3614-3617, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf026091w . [all data]

Gancel, Ollitrault, et al., 2003
Gancel, A.-L.; Ollitrault, P.; Froelicher, Y.; Tomi, F.; Jacquemond, C.; Luro, F.; Brillouet, J.-M., Leaf volatile compounds of seven citrus somatic tetraploid hybrids sharing willow leaf mandarin (Citrus deliciosa Ten.) as their common parent, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 20, 6006-6013, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0345090 . [all data]

Högnadóttir and Rouseff, 2003
Högnadóttir, Á.; Rouseff, R.L., Identification of aroma active compounds in organce essence oil using gas chromatography-olfactometry and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Chromatogr. A, 2003, 998, 1-2, 201-211, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(03)00524-7 . [all data]

Jerkovic, Mastelic, et al., 2003
Jerkovic, I.; Mastelic, J.; Milos, M.; Juteau, F.; Masotti, V.; Viano, J., Chemical variability of Artemisia vulgaris L. essential oils originated from the Mediterranean area of France and Croatia, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 5, 436-440, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1246 . [all data]

Pino, Almora, et al., 2003
Pino, J.; Almora, K.; Marbot, R., Volatile components of papaya (Carica papaya L., maradol variety) fruit, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 6, 492-496, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1248 . [all data]

Radonic and Milso, 2003
Radonic, A.; Milso, M., Chemical Composition and In Vitro Evaluation of Antioxidant Effect of Free Volatile Compounds From Satureja montana L., Free Radical Research, 2003, 37, 6, 673-679, https://doi.org/10.1080/1071576031000105643 . [all data]

Rega, Fournier, et al., 2003
Rega, B.; Fournier, N.; Guichard, E., Solid phase microextraction (SPME) of orange juice flavor: odor representativeness by direct gas chromatography olfactometry (D-GC-O), J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 24, 7092-7099, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf034384z . [all data]

Shellie, Marriott, et al., 2003
Shellie, R.; Marriott, P.; Zappia, G.; Mondello, L.; Dugo, G., Interactive use of linear retention indices on polar and apolar columns with an MS-Library for reliable characterization of Australian tea tree and other Melaleuca sp. oils, J. Essent. Oil Res., 2003, 15, 5, 305-312, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2003.9698597 . [all data]

Skaltsa, Demetzos, et al., 2003
Skaltsa, H.D.; Demetzos, C.; Lazari, D.; Sokovic, M., Essential oil analysis and antimicrobial activity of eight Stachys species from Greece, Phytochemistry, 2003, 64, 3, 743-752, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00386-8 . [all data]

Skocibusic and Bezic, 2003
Skocibusic, M.; Bezic, N., Chemical composition and antidiarrhoeal activities of winter savory (Satureja montana L.) essential oil, Pharm. Biol., 2003, 41, 8, 622-626, https://doi.org/10.1080/13880200390502180 . [all data]

Tzakou, Couladis, et al., 2003
Tzakou, O.; Couladis, M.; Slavkovska, V.; Mimica-Dukic, N.; Jancic, R., The essential oil composition of Salvia brachyodon Vandas, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 1, 2-4, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1132 . [all data]

Choi, Kim. M.-S.L., et al., 2002
Choi, H.-S.; Kim. M.-S.L.; Sawamura, M., Constituents of the essential oil of cnidium officinale Makino, a Korean medicinal plant, Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 1, 49-53, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1038 . [all data]

Chung, Yung, et al., 2002
Chung, H.-Y.; Yung, I.K.S.; Ma, W.C.J.; Kim, J.-S., Analysis of volatile components in frozen and dried scallops (Patinopecten yessoensis) by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, Food Res. Int., 2002, 35, 1, 43-53, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0963-9969(01)00107-7 . [all data]

Claudela, Dirningera, et al., 2002
Claudela, P.; Dirningera, N.; Etievant, P., Effects of water on gas chromatographic column efficiency measurements applied to on-column injections of volatile aroma compounds, J. Sep. Sci., 2002, 25, 5-6, 365-370, https://doi.org/10.1002/1615-9314(20020401)25:5/6<365::AID-JSSC365>3.0.CO;2-Y . [all data]

Couladis, Chinou, et al., 2002
Couladis, M.; Chinou, I.B.; Tzakou, O.; Loukis, A., Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Ballota pseudodictamnus L. Bentham, Phytother. Res., 2002, 16, 8, 723-726, https://doi.org/10.1002/ptr.1043 . [all data]

Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2002
Lota, M.-L.; de Rocca Serra, D.; Tomi, F.; Jacquemond, C.; Casanova, J., Volatile components of peel and leaf oils of lemon and lime species, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 4, 796-805, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010924l . [all data]

Moreira, Trugo, et al., 2002
Moreira, R.F.A.; Trugo, L.C.; Pietroluongo, M.; de Maria, C.A.B., Flavor composition of cashew (Anacardium occidentale) and marmeleiro (Croton species) honeys, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 26, 7616-7621, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf020464b . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Vázquez, C., Characterization of volatile in Cosa Rican Guava [Psidium friedrichsthalianum (Berg) Niedenzu] fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 21, 6023-6026, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf011456i . [all data]

Pintore, Usai, et al., 2002
Pintore, G.; Usai, M.; Bradesi, P.; Juliano, C.; Boatto, G.; Tomi, F.; Chessa, M.; Cerri, R.; Casanova, J., Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of Rosmarinus officinalis L. oils from Sardinia and Corsica, Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 1, 15-19, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1022 . [all data]

Bianchini, Tomi, et al., 2001
Bianchini, A.; Tomi, P.; Costa, J.; Bernardini, A.F., Composition of Helichrysum italicum (Roth) G. Don fil. subsp. italicum essential oils from Corsica (France), Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 1, 30-34, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200101/02)16:1<30::AID-FFJ941>3.0.CO;2-F . [all data]

Chung, Yung, et al., 2001
Chung, H.Y.; Yung, I.K.S.; Kim, J.-S., Comparison of volatile components in dried scallops (Chlamys farreri and Patinopecten yessoensis) prepared by boiling and steaming methods, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 1, 192-202, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf000692a . [all data]

Couladis, Tzakou, et al., 2001
Couladis, M.; Tzakou, O.; Stojanovic, D.; Mimica-Dukic, N.; Jancic, R., The essential oil composition of Salvia argentea L., Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 3, 227-229, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.989 . [all data]

Lin and Rouseff, 2001
Lin, J.; Rouseff, R.L., Characterization of aroma-impact compounds in cold-pressed grapefruit oil using time-intensity GC-olfactometry and GC-MS, Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 6, 457-463, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1041 . [all data]

Lota, Serra, et al., 2001
Lota, M.-L.; Serra, D.R.; Jacquemond, C.; Tomi, F.; Casanova, J., Chemical variability of peel and leaf essential oils of sour orange, Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 2, 89-96, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200103/04)16:2<89::AID-FFJ950>3.0.CO;2-D . [all data]

Milos, Radonic, et al., 2001
Milos, M.; Radonic, A.; Bezic, N.; Dunkic, V., Localities and seasonal variations in the chemical composition of essential oils of Satureja montana L. and S. cuneifolia Ten, Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 3, 157-160, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.965 . [all data]

Pet'ka, Mocák, et al., 2001
Pet'ka, J.; Mocák, J.; Farkas, P.; Balla, B.; Kovác, M., Classification of Slovak varietal white wines by volatile compounds, J. Sci. Food Agric., 2001, 81, 15, 1533-1539, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.979 . [all data]

Pino and Marbot, 2001
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R., Volatile flavor constituents of acerola (Malpighia emarginata DC.) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 12, 5880-5882, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010270g . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Vázquez, C., Characterization of volatiles in strawberry guava (Psidium cattleianum Sabine) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 12, 5883-5887, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010414r . [all data]

Rezzi, Bighelli, et al., 2001
Rezzi, S.; Bighelli, A.; Mouillot, D.; Casanova, J., Composition and chemical variability of the needle essential oil of Pinus nigra subsp. laricio from corsica, Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 5, 379-383, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1018 . [all data]

Siegmund, Derler, et al., 2001
Siegmund, B.; Derler, K.; Pfannhauser, W., Changes in the aroma of a strawberry drink during storage, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 7, 3244-3252, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010116u . [all data]

Verzera, Campisi, et al., 2001
Verzera, A.; Campisi, S.; Zappalá, M.; Bonaccorsi, I., SPME-GC-MS analysis of honey volatile components for the characterization of different floral origin, Am. Lab. Fairfield Conn., 2001, 33, 15, 18-21. [all data]

Wirth, Guo, et al., 2001
Wirth, J.; Guo, W.; Baumes, R.; Günata, Z., Volatile compounds released by enzymatic hydrolysis of glycoconjugates of leaves and grape berries from Vitis vinifera muscat of Alexandria and Shiraz cultivars, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 6, 2917-2923, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf001398l . [all data]

Baldovini, Ristorcelli, et al., 2000
Baldovini, N.; Ristorcelli, D.; Tomi, F.; Casanova, J., Infraspecific variability of the essential oil of Calamintha nepeta from Corsica (France), Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 1, 50-54, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(200001/02)15:1<50::AID-FFJ871>3.0.CO;2-F . [all data]

Bartley and Jacobs, 2000
Bartley, J.P.; Jacobs, A.L., Effects of drying on flavour compounds in Australian-grown ginger (Zingiber officinale), J. Sci. Food Agric., 2000, 80, 2, 209-215, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0010(20000115)80:2<209::AID-JSFA516>3.0.CO;2-8 . [all data]

Brophy, Goldsack, et al., 2000
Brophy, J.J.; Goldsack, R.J.; Forster, P.I., Essential oils of the genus Lophostemon (Myrtaceae), Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 1, 17-20, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(200001/02)15:1<17::AID-FFJ859>3.0.CO;2-D . [all data]

Brophy, Goldsack, et al., 2000, 2
Brophy, J.; Goldsack, R.J.; Bean, A.R.; Forster, P.I.; Lepschi, B.J., Leaf essential oils of the genus Leptospermum (Myrtaceae) in eastern Australia. Part 6. Leptospermum polygalifolium and allies, Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 4, 271-277, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200007/08)15:4<271::AID-FFJ910>3.0.CO;2-E . [all data]

Brophy, Goldsack, et al., 2000, 3
Brophy, J.J.; Goldsack, R.J.; Punruckvong, A.; Bean, A.R.; Forster, P.I.; Lepschi, B.J.; Doran, J.C.; Rozefelds, A.C., Leaf essential oils of the genus Leptospermum (Myrtaceae) in eastern Australia. Part 7. Leptospermum petersonii, L. liversidgei and allies, Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 5, 342-351, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200009/10)15:5<342::AID-FFJ924>3.0.CO;2-V . [all data]

Bureau, Razungles, et al., 2000
Bureau, S.M.; Razungles, A.R.; Baumes, R.L., The aroma of Muscat of Frontignan grapes: effect of the light environment of vine or bunch on volatiles and glycoconjugates, J. Sci. Food Agric., 2000, 80, 14, 2012-2020, https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-0010(200011)80:14<2012::AID-JSFA738>3.0.CO;2-X . [all data]

Chagonda, Makanda, et al., 2000
Chagonda, L.S.; Makanda, C.D.; Chalchat, J.-C., The essential oils of Ocimum canum Sims (basilic camphor) and Ocimum urticifolia Roth from Zimbabwe, Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 1, 23-26, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(200001/02)15:1<23::AID-FFJ866>3.0.CO;2-W . [all data]

Chevance, Farmer, et al., 2000
Chevance, F.F.V.; Farmer, L.J.; Desmond, E.M.; Novelli, E.; Troy, D.J.; Chizzolini, R., Effect of some fat replacers on the release of volatile aroma compounds from low-fat meat products, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 8, 3476-3484, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf991211u . [all data]

Choi and Sawamura, 2000
Choi, H.-S.; Sawamura, M., Composition of the essential oil of Citrus tamurana Hort. ex Tanaka (Hyuganatsu), J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 10, 4868-4873, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf000651e . [all data]

Chung, 2000
Chung, H.Y., Volatile flavor components in red fermented soybean (Glycine max) curds, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 5, 1803-1809, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf991272s . [all data]

Jensen, Christensen, et al., 2000
Jensen, K.; Christensen, L.P.; Hansen, M.; Jørgensen, U.; Kaack, K., Olfactory and quantitative analysis of volatiles in elderberry (Sambucus nigra L) juice processed from seven cultivars, J. Sci. Food Agric., 2000, 81, 2, 237-244, https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-0010(20010115)81:2<237::AID-JSFA809>3.0.CO;2-H . [all data]

Kim, Thuy, et al., 2000
Kim, T.H.; Thuy, N.T.; Shin, J.H.; Baek, H.H.; Lee, H.J., Aroma-active compounds of miniature beefsteakplant (Mosla dianthera Maxim.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 7, 2877-2881, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf000219x . [all data]

Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2000
Lota, M.-L.; de Rocca Serra, D.; Tomi, F.; Casanova, J., Chemical variability of peel and leaf essential oils of mandarins from Citrus reticulata Blanco, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2000, 28, 1, 61-78, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(99)00036-8 . [all data]

Verzera, Trozzi, et al., 2000
Verzera, A.; Trozzi, A.; Cotroneo, A.; Lorenzo, D.; Dellacassa, E., Uruguayan essential oil. 12. Composition of Nova and Satsuma mandarin oils, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 7, 2903-2909, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf990734z . [all data]

Brophy, Goldsack, et al., 1999
Brophy, J.J.; Goldsack, R.J.; Punruckvong, A.; Forster, P.I., The leaf essential oils of Pilidiostigma (Myrtaceae), Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 2, 143-146, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199903/04)14:2<143::AID-FFJ798>3.0.CO;2-P . [all data]

Brophy, Goldsack, et al., 1999, 2
Brophy, J.J.; Goldsack, R.J.; Bean, A.R.; Forster, P.I.; Lepschi, B.J., Leaf essential oils of the genus Leptospermum (Myrtaceae) in eastern Australia. Part 5. Leptospermum continentale and allies, Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 2, 98-104, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199903/04)14:2<98::AID-FFJ797>3.0.CO;2-V . [all data]

Chassagne, Boulanger, et al., 1999
Chassagne, D.; Boulanger, R.; Crouzet, J., Enzymatic hydrolysis of edible Passiflora fruit glycosides, Food Chem., 1999, 66, 3, 281-288, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(99)00044-8 . [all data]

Chevance and Farmer, 1999
Chevance, F.F.V.; Farmer, L.J., Identification of major volatile odor compounds in frankfurters, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1999, 47, 12, 5151-5160, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf990515d . [all data]

Chevance and Farmer, 1999, 2
Chevance, F.F.V.; Farmer, L.J., Release of volatile odor compounds from full-fat and reduced-fat frankfurters, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1999, 47, 12, 5161-5168, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf9905166 . [all data]

Christensen, Jakobsen, et al., 1999
Christensen, L.P.; Jakobsen, H.B.; Paulsen, E.; Hodal, L.; Andersen, K.E., Airborne compositae dermatitis: monoterpenes and no parthenolide are released from flowering Tanacetum parthenium (feverfew) plants, Arch. Dermatol. Res., 1999, 291, 7-8, 425-431, https://doi.org/10.1007/s004030050433 . [all data]

Lota, Serra, et al., 1999
Lota, M.-L.; Serra, D.R.; Tomi, F.; Bessiere, J.-M.; Casanova, J., Chemical composition of peel and leaf essential oils of Citrus medica L. and C. limonimedica Lush., Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 3, 161-166, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199905/06)14:3<161::AID-FFJ801>3.0.CO;2-8 . [all data]

Mazzoni, Tomi, et al., 1999
Mazzoni, V.; Tomi, F.; Casanova, J., A daucane-type sesquiterpene from Faucus carota seed oil, Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 5, 268-272, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199909/10)14:5<268::AID-FFJ823>3.0.CO;2-Z . [all data]

Stashenko, Cervantes, et al., 1999
Stashenko, E.E.; Cervantes, M.; Combariza, Y.; Fuentes, H.; Martínez, J.R., HRGC/FID and HRGC/MSD analysis of the secondary metabolites obtained by different extraction methods from Lepechinia schiedeana, an in vitro evaluation of its antioxidant activity, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1999, 22, 6, 343-349, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-4168(19990601)22:6<343::AID-JHRC343>3.0.CO;2-J . [all data]

Bicchi, Rubiolo, et al., 1998
Bicchi, C.; Rubiolo, P.; Marschall, H.; Weyerstahl, P.; Laurent, R., Constituents of Artemisia roxburghiana Besser essential oil, Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 1, 40-46, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199801/02)13:1<40::AID-FFJ688>3.0.CO;2-Z . [all data]

Brophy, Forster, et al., 1998
Brophy, J.J.; Forster, P.I.; Goldsack, R.J., Esssential oils of some Australian monimiaceae, Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 4, 273-276, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(1998070)13:4<273::AID-FFJ745>3.0.CO;2-O . [all data]

Brophy, Forster, et al., 1998, 2
Brophy, J.J.; Forster, P.I.; Goldsack, R.J., The essential oils of three unusual Eucalypts: Eucalyptus curtisii, E. rubiginosa and E. tenuipes (Myrtaceae), Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 2, 87-89, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199803/04)13:2<87::AID-FFJ699>3.0.CO;2-Y . [all data]

Brophy, Goldsack, et al., 1998
Brophy, J.J.; Goldsack, R.J.; Forster, P.I.; Bean, A.R.; Clarkson, J.R.; Lepschi, B.J., Leaf essential oils of the genus Leptospermum (Myrtaceae) in Eastern Australia. Part 1. Leptospermum brachyandrum and Leptospermum pallidum groups, Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 1, 19-25, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199801/02)13:1<19::AID-FFJ679>3.0.CO;2-9 . [all data]

Brophy, Goldsack, et al., 1998, 2
Brophy, J.J.; Goldsack, R.J.; Bean, A.R.; Forster, P.I.; Lepschi, B.J., Leaf essential oils of the genus Leptospermum (Myrtaceae) in eastern Australia. Part 2. Leptospermum blakelyi and allies, Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 5, 353-358, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(1998090)13:5<353::AID-FFJ759>3.0.CO;2-1 . [all data]

Cha, Kim, et al., 1998
Cha, Y.J.; Kim, H.; Cadwallader, K.R., Aroma-active compounds in Kimchi during fermentation, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1998, 46, 5, 1944-1953, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf9706991 . [all data]

Bicchi, Fresia, et al., 1997
Bicchi, C.; Fresia, M.; Rubiolo, P.; Monti, D.; Franz, C.; Goehler, I., Constituents of Tagetes lucida Cav. ssp. lucida essential oil, Flavour Fragr. J., 1997, 12, 1, 47-52, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199701)12:1<47::AID-FFJ610>3.0.CO;2-7 . [all data]

Brophy, Goldsack, et al., 1997
Brophy, J.J.; Goldsack, R.J.; Forster, P.I., The essential oils of the Australian species of Rhodomyrtus (Myrtaceae), Flavour Fragr. J., 1997, 12, 2, 103-108, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199703)12:2<103::AID-FFJ621>3.0.CO;2-B . [all data]

Brophy, Goldsack, et al., 1997, 2
Brophy, J.J.; Goldsack, R.J.; Forster, P.I., The leaf essential oils of the Australian species of Rhodamnia (Myrtaceae), Flavour Fragr. J., 1997, 12, 5, 345-354, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199709/10)12:5<345::AID-FFJ658>3.0.CO;2-6 . [all data]

Christensen, Jakobsen, et al., 1997
Christensen, L.P.; Jakobsen, H.B.; Kristiansen, K.; Møller, J., Volatiles emitted from flowers of γ-radiated and nonradiated Jasminum polyanthum Franch. in Situ, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1997, 45, 6, 2199-2203, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf960961q . [all data]

Guillard, le Quere, et al., 1997
Guillard, A.-S.; le Quere, J.-L.; Vendeuvre, J.-L., Emerging research approaches benefit to the study of cooked cured ham flavour, Food Chem., 1997, 59, 4, 567-572, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(97)00001-0 . [all data]

Mariotti, Costa, et al., 1997
Mariotti, J.P.; Costa, J.; Bianchini, A.; Bernardini, A.F.; Casanova, J., Composition and variability of the essential oil of Stachys glutinosa L. from Corsica (France), Flavour Fragr. J., 1997, 12, 3, 205-209, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199705)12:3<205::AID-FFJ636>3.0.CO;2-I . [all data]

Möllenbeck, König, et al., 1997
Möllenbeck, S.; König, T.; Schreier, P.; Schwab, W.; Rajaonarivony, J.; Ranarivelo, L., Chemical composition and analyses of enantiomers of essential oils from Madagascar, Flavour Fragr. J., 1997, 12, 2, 63-69, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199703)12:2<63::AID-FFJ614>3.0.CO;2-Z . [all data]

Perry, van Klink, et al., 1997
Perry, N.B.; van Klink, J.W.; Brennan, N.J.; Harris, W.; Anderson, R.E.; Douglas, M.H.; Smallfield, B.M., Essential oils from New Zealand manuka and kanuka: chemotaxonomy of Kunzea, Phytochemistry, 1997, 45, 8, 1605-1612, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(97)00203-3 . [all data]

Chyau, Mau, et al., 1996
Chyau, C.-C.; Mau, J.-L.; Wu, C.-M., Characteristics of the steam-distilled oil and carbon dioxide extract of Zanthoxylum simulans and fruits, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1996, 44, 4, 1096-1099, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf950577d . [all data]

Shimoda, Wu, et al., 1996
Shimoda, M.; Wu, Y.; Osajima, Y., Aroma compounds from aqueous solution of Haze (Rhus succedanea) honey determined by adsorptive column chromatography, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1996, 44, 12, 3913-3918, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf9601168 . [all data]

Stashenko, Prada, et al., 1996
Stashenko, E.E.; Prada, N.Q.; Martínez, J.R., HRGC/FID/NP and HRGC/MSD study of Colombian Ylang-Ylang (Cananga odorata) oils obtained by different extraction techniques, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1996, 19, 6, 353-358, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240190609 . [all data]

Mondello, Dugo, et al., 1995
Mondello, L.; Dugo, P.; Basile, A.; Dugo, G., Interactive use of linear retention indices, on polar and apolar columns, with a MS-library for reliable identification of complex mixtures, J. Microcolumn Sep., 1995, 7, 6, 581-591, https://doi.org/10.1002/mcs.1220070605 . [all data]

Píry, Príbela, et al., 1995
Píry, J.; Príbela, A.; Durcanská, J.; Farkas, P., Fractionation of volatiles from blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) by different extractive methods, Food Chem., 1995, 54, 1, 73-77, https://doi.org/10.1016/0308-8146(95)92665-7 . [all data]

Shimoda, Shigematsu, et al., 1995
Shimoda, M.; Shigematsu, H.; Shiratsuchi, H.; Osajima, Y., Comparison of the odor concentrates by SDE and adsorptive column method from green tea infusion, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1995, 43, 6, 1616-1620, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00054a037 . [all data]

Shimoda, Shigematsu, et al., 1995, 2
Shimoda, M.; Shigematsu, H.; Shiratsuchi, H.; Osajima, Y., Comparison of volatile compounds among different grades of green tea and their relations to odor attributes, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1995, 43, 6, 1621-1625, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00054a038 . [all data]

Combariza, Tirado, et al., 1994
Combariza, M.Y.; Tirado, C.B.; Stashenko, E.; Shibamoto, T., Limonene concentration in lemon (Citrus volkameriana) peel oil as a function of ripeness, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1994, 17, 9, 643-646, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240170905 . [all data]

Shiratsuchi, Shimoda, et al., 1994
Shiratsuchi, H.; Shimoda, M.; Imayoshi, K.; Noda, K.; Osajima, Y., Off-flavor compounds in spray-dried skim milk powder, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1994, 42, 6, 1323-1327, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00042a014 . [all data]

Shiratsuchi, Shimoda, et al., 1994, 2
Shiratsuchi, H.; Shimoda, M.; Imayoshi, K.; Noda, K.; Osajima, Y., Volatile flavor compounds in spray-dried skim milk powder, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1994, 42, 4, 984-988, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00040a028 . [all data]

Sumitani, Suekane, et al., 1994
Sumitani, H.; Suekane, S.; Nakatani, A.; Tatsuka, K., Changes in composition of volatile compounds in high pressure treated peach, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1994, 42, 3, 785-790, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00039a037 . [all data]

Wu and Yang, 1994
Wu, J.-J.; Yang, J.-S., Effects of γ irradiation on the volatile compounds of ginger rhizome (Zingiber officinale Roscoe), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1994, 42, 11, 2574-2577, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00047a038 . [all data]

Chung and Cadwallader, 1993
Chung, H.Y.; Cadwallader, K.R., Volatile components in blue crab (Callinectes sapidus) meat and processing by-product, J. Food Sci., 1993, 58, 6, 1203-1207, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1993.tb06148.x . [all data]

Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1993
Chung, T.Y.; Eiserich, J.P.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile compounds isolated from edible Korean chamchwi (Aster scaber Thunb), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1993, 41, 10, 1693-1697, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00034a033 . [all data]

Shiratsuchi, Shimoda, et al., 1993
Shiratsuchi, H.; Shimoda, M.; Minegishi, Y.; Osajima, Y., Isolation and identification of volatile flavor compounds in nonfermented coarse-cut sausage. Flavor as a quality factor of nonfermented sausage. 1, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1993, 41, 4, 647-652, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00028a027 . [all data]

Umano, Hagi, et al., 1992
Umano, K.; Hagi, Y.; Nakahara, K.; Shoji, A.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile constituents of green and ripened pineapple (Aanas comosus [L.] Merr.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1992, 40, 4, 599-603, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00016a014 . [all data]

Humpf and Schreier, 1991
Humpf, H.-U.; Schreier, P., Bound aroma compounds from the fruit and the leaves of blackberry (Rubus laciniata L.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1991, 39, 10, 1830-1832, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00010a028 . [all data]

Krammer, Winterhalter, et al., 1991
Krammer, G.; Winterhalter, P.; Schwab, M.; Schreier, P., Glycosidically bound aroma compounds in the fruits of Prunus species: Apricot (P. armeniaca, L.) peach (P. persica, L.) yellow plum (P. domestica, L. ssp. Syriaca), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1991, 39, 4, 778-781, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00004a032 . [all data]

Pabst, Barron, et al., 1991
Pabst, A.; Barron, D.; Etiévant, P.; Schreier, P., Studies on the enzymatic hydrolysis of bound aroma constituents from raspberry fruit pulp, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1991, 39, 1, 173-175, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00001a034 . [all data]

Suárez and Duque, 1991
Suárez, M.; Duque, C., Volatile constituents of lulo (Salanum vestissimum D.) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1991, 39, 8, 1498-1500, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00008a026 . [all data]

Suárez, Duque, et al., 1991
Suárez, M.; Duque, C.; Wintoch, H.; Schreier, P., Glycosidically bound aroma compounds from the pulp and the peelings of lulo fruit (Solanum vestissimum D.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1991, 39, 9, 1643-1645, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00009a022 . [all data]

Kawakami, Sachs, et al., 1990
Kawakami, M.; Sachs, R.M.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile constituents of essential oils obtained from newly developed tea tree (Melaleuca alternifolia) clones, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1990, 38, 8, 1657-1661, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00098a007 . [all data]

Le Quere and Latrasse, 1990
Le Quere, J.-L.; Latrasse, A., Composition of the Essential Oils of Blackcurrant Buds (Ribes nigrum L.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1990, 38, 1, 3-10, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00091a001 . [all data]

Chang, Sheng, et al., 1989
Chang, L.P.; Sheng, L.S.; Yang, M.Z.; An, D.K., Retention index of essential oil in temperature-programmed capillary column gas chromatography, Acta Pharm. Sin., 1989, 24, 11, 847-852. [all data]

Fröhlich, Duque, et al., 1989
Fröhlich, O.; Duque, C.; Schreier, P., Volatile constituents of curuba (Passiflora mollissima) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1989, 37, 2, 421-425, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00086a033 . [all data]

Schwab, Mahr, et al., 1989
Schwab, W.; Mahr, C.; Schreier, P., Studies on the enzymic hydrolysis of bound aroma components from Carica papaya fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1989, 37, 4, 1009-1012, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00088a042 . [all data]

Chen and Ho, 1988
Chen, C.-C.; Ho, C.-T., Gas chromatographic analysis of volatile components of ginger oil (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) extracted with liquid carbon dioxide, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1988, 36, 2, 322-328, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00080a020 . [all data]

Peppard and Ramus, 1988
Peppard, T.L.; Ramus, S.A., Use of Kovats' gas chromatographic retention indices in beer flavor studies, Am. Soc. Brew. Chem. Proc., 1988, 46, 2, 26-30. [all data]

Wu and Liou, 1986
Wu, C.-M.; Liou, S.-E., Effect of tissue disruption of volatile constituents of bell peppers, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1986, 34, 4, 770-772, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00070a044 . [all data]

Chen, Kuo, et al., 1982
Chen, C.-C.; Kuo, M.-C.; Hwang, L.S.; Wu, J.S.-B.; Wu, C.-M., Headspace components of passion fruit juice, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1982, 30, 6, 1211-1215, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00114a052 . [all data]

Notes

Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp, References

• Symbols used in this document:
  

  Tend	Final temperature
  Tstart	Initial temperature

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
• The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) uses its best efforts to deliver a high quality copy of the Database and to verify that the data contained therein have been selected on the basis of sound scientific judgment. However, NIST makes no warranties to that effect, and NIST shall not be liable for any damage that may result from errors or omissions in the Database.
• Customer support for NIST Standard Reference Data products.