sodium sulphate

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas-1033.62kJ/molReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in June, 1978
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
gas,1 bar346.84J/mol*KReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in June, 1978

Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 + E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 + C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 − E/(2*t2) + G
    Cp = heat capacity (J/mol*K)
    H° = standard enthalpy (kJ/mol)
    S° = standard entropy (J/mol*K)
    t = temperature (K) / 1000.

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Temperature (K) 3000. - 6000.
A 156.9674
B 0.562087
C -0.113667
D 0.007866
E -8.273359
F -1103.869
G 501.2767
H -1033.615
ReferenceChase, 1998
Comment Data last reviewed in June, 1978

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfliquid-1356.38kJ/molReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in June, 1978
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
liquid,1 bar181.18J/mol*KReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in June, 1978
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfsolid-1387.56kJ/molReviewChase, 1998v phase; Data last reviewed in June, 1978

Liquid Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 + E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 + C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 − E/(2*t2) + G
    Cp = heat capacity (J/mol*K)
    H° = standard enthalpy (kJ/mol)
    S° = standard entropy (J/mol*K)
    t = temperature (K) / 1000.

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Temperature (K) 1157. - 3000.
A 197.0330
B -0.000028
C 0.000011
D -0.000001
E -0.000006
F -1427.260
G 393.5810
H -1356.380
ReferenceChase, 1998
Comment Data last reviewed in June, 1978

Solid Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 + E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 + C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 − E/(2*t2) + G
    Cp = heat capacity (J/mol*K)
    H° = standard enthalpy (kJ/mol)
    S° = standard entropy (J/mol*K)
    t = temperature (K) / 1000.

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Temperature (K) 298. - 1000.298. - 1000.298. - 1157.298. - 1157.298. - 1000.
A 96.9746652.33891154.1365252.941697.09767
B 149.5454184.869212.24966-309.0830149.0676
C -44.51148129.462249.39296381.0595-43.87886
D 14.24313-60.06174-15.42553-113.814013.96711
E -0.8749001.055407-0.190212-3.192919-0.877515
F -1425.698-1406.155-1428.447-1454.865-1425.987
G 219.8286163.8793339.8772527.4518219.5177
H -1387.561-1384.854-1380.900-1379.293-1387.816
ReferenceChase, 1998Chase, 1998Chase, 1998Chase, 1998Chase, 1998
Comment v phase; Data last reviewed in June, 1978 iii phase; Data last reviewed in June, 1978 i phase; Data last reviewed in June, 1978 δ phase; Data last reviewed in June, 1978 iv phase; Data last reviewed in June, 1978

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Antoine Equation Parameters

log10(P) = A − (B / (T + C))
    P = vapor pressure (bar)
    T = temperature (K)

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Temperature (K) A B C Reference Comment
1073. - 1223.1.933347517.522-375.044Fryxell, Trythall, et al., 1973Coefficents calculated by NIST from author's data.

Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: José A. Martinho Simões

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

C2H5NaO (cr) + 0.5(Sulfuric Acid • 1100Water) (solution) = Ethanol (solution) + 0.5sodium sulphate (solution)

By formula: C2H5NaO (cr) + 0.5(H2O4S • 1100H2O) (solution) = C2H6O (solution) + 0.5Na2O4S (solution)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-118.4 ± 3.8kJ/molRSCBlanchard, Joly, et al., 1974solvent: Sulphuric acid aqueous solution; The reaction enthalpy relies on -10.6 kJ/mol for the enthalpy of solution of EtOH(l) and on 9.97±0.04 for the enthalpy of solution of Na2SO4(cr) Blanchard, Joly, et al., 1974. A value of -490.8 ± 5.9 kJ/mol was derived in Blanchard, Joly, et al., 1974 for the enthalpy of formation. However, this value is affected by a calculation error. Also, the authors have not accounted for the acid dilution (this correction could not be made in the present database, due to lack of information). These problems were also noted in the data compilations Tel'noi and Rabinovich, 1980 and Wagman, Evans W.H., et al., 1982, where the values quoted for the enthalpy of formation, which rely on the experimental data reported in Blanchard, Joly, et al., 1974, are -410.0 ± 4.2 kJ/mol and -413.8 kJ/mol, respectively. See also comments in Liebman, Martinho Simões, et al., 1995

IR Spectrum

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Timothy J. Johnson, Tanya L. Myers, Yin-Fong Su, Russell G. Tonkyn, Molly Rose K. Kelly-Gorham, and Tyler O. Danby

Condensed Phase Spectrum

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IR spectrum
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Additional Data

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Owner Public domain
Origin Pacific Northwest National Laboratory Under IARPA Contract
Date March 2017
State solid
Instrument Bruker Tensor 37 FTIR
Aperture 6 mm
External diffuse reflectance accessory A 562-G integrating sphere
Beam splitter Ge on KBr
Diameter of detector port in sphere 2×2 mm, 60° field of view MCT
Sphere diameter 75 mm
Acquisition mode double-sided, forward-backward
Scanner velocity 40 kHz
Co-added scans 2048
Phase resolution 32.00
Phase correction Mertz
Zero filling
Spectral range 7,500 to 600 cm-1 saved; 7500 to 600 cm-1 reported
Resolution 0.96450084
Spectral resolution 4 cm-1
Wavenumber accuracy ± 0.4 cm-1
Apodization function Blackman-Harris 3-term
Low-pass filter Open
Switch gain on 512 points

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, IR Spectrum, NIST Free Links, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr., NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]

Fryxell, Trythall, et al., 1973
Fryxell, R.E.; Trythall, C.A.; Perkins, R.J., Vapor Pressure of Liquid Sodium Sulfate from 954 to 1204 C, Corros. Abstr., 1973, 29, 11, 423-428, https://doi.org/10.5006/0010-9312-29.11.423 . [all data]

Blanchard, Joly, et al., 1974
Blanchard, J.M.; Joly, R.D.; Lettoffe, J.M.; Perachon, G.; Thourey, J., J. Chim. Phys. Phys.-Chim. Biol., 1974, 71, 472. [all data]

Tel'noi and Rabinovich, 1980
Tel'noi, V.I.; Rabinovich, I.B., Russ. Chem. Rev., 1980, 49, 603. [all data]

Wagman, Evans W.H., et al., 1982
Wagman, D.D.; Evans W.H.; Parker, V.B.; Schumm, R.H.; Halow, I.; Bailey, S.M.; Churney, K.L.; Nuttall, R.L., The NBS Tables of Chemical Thermodynamic Properties; J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1982, 11, Suppl. 2. [all data]

Liebman, Martinho Simões, et al., 1995
Liebman, J.F.; Martinho Simões, J.A.; Slayden, S.W., In Lithium Chemistry: A Theoretical and Experimental Overview Wiley: New York, Sapse, A.-M.; Schleyer, P. von Ragué, ed(s)., 1995. [all data]


Notes

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