Nitrogen
- Formula: N2
- Molecular weight: 28.0134
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 7727-37-9
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Nitrogen gas; N2; UN 1066; UN 1977; Dinitrogen; Molecular nitrogen; Diatomic nitrogen; Nitrogen-14
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Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Ion clustering data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LL - Sharon G. Lias and Joel F. Liebman
LBLHLM - Sharon G. Lias, John E. Bartmess, Joel F. Liebman, John L. Holmes, Rhoda D. Levin, and W. Gary Mallard
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
View reactions leading to N2+ (ion structure unspecified)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 15.581 ± 0.008 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Proton affinity (review) | 493.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 464.5 | kJ/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
15.581 ± 0.008 | S | Trickl, Cromwell, et al., 1989 | LL |
15.7 ± 0.1 | EI | Stephen, Mark, et al., 1984 | LBLHLM |
15.6 ± 0.1 | EI | Grade, Wienecke, et al., 1983 | LBLHLM |
15.60 | PE | Kimura, Katsumata, et al., 1981 | LLK |
10.1 ± 0.6 | EI | Armentrout, Tarr, et al., 1981 | LLK |
15.58 | EI | Armentrout, Tarr, et al., 1981 | LLK |
15.5808 | EVAL | Huber and Herzberg, 1979 | LLK |
15.58 ± 0.02 | EI | Sahini, Constantin, et al., 1978 | LLK |
15.5 | PI | Rabalais, Debies, et al., 1974 | LLK |
15.58 | PE | Lee and Rabalais, 1974 | LLK |
15.61 | PE | Natalis, 1973 | LLK |
15.58 ± 0.01 | PE | Hotop and Niehaus, 1970 | RDSH |
15.56 | CI | Cermak, 1968 | RDSH |
15.58 | PI | Cook and Metzger, 1964 | RDSH |
15.5803 | S | Ogawa and Tanaka, 1962 | RDSH |
15.5802 | S | Worley, 1943 | RDSH |
15.5812 ± 0.0002 | S | Worley and Jenkins, 1938 | RDSH |
15.58 | PE | Potts and Williams, 1974 | Vertical value; LLK |
15.60 | PE | Katrib, Debies, et al., 1973 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
N+ | 24.34 | N(4So) | EI | Locht, Schopman, et al., 1975 | LLK |
N+ | 24.3 | N | EI | Smyth, Schiavone, et al., 1973 | LLK |
N+ | 24.4 ± 0.25 | N | EI | Crowe and McConkey, 1973 | LLK |
N+ | 24.32 ± 0.03 | N | EI | Hierl and Franklin, 1967 | RDSH |
N+ | 48. ± 2. | N+ | EI | Hierl and Franklin, 1967 | RDSH |
N+ | 24.32 ± 0.02 | N | EI | Frost and McDowell, 1956 | RDSH |
Ion clustering data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias
RCD - Robert C. Dunbar
B - John E. Bartmess
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.
Clustering reactions
By formula: Ar+ + N2 = (Ar+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 164. | kJ/mol | FA | Shul, Passarella, et al., 1987 | gas phase; switching reaction(Ar+)Ar, ΔrH>; Dehmer and Pratt, 1982; M |
By formula: CF3+ + N2 = (CF3+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 29. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Nasu, et al., 1996 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 100. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Nasu, et al., 1996 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (CF3+ • N2) + N2 = (CF3+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 21. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Nasu, et al., 1996 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 92. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Nasu, et al., 1996 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (CF3+ • 2N2) + N2 = (CF3+ • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8.4 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Nasu, et al., 1996 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 54. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Nasu, et al., 1996 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (CF3+ • 3N2) + N2 = (CF3+ • 4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.5 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Nasu, et al., 1996 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 59. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Nasu, et al., 1996 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (CF3+ • 4N2) + N2 = (CF3+ • 5N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6.3 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Nasu, et al., 1996 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 50. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Nasu, et al., 1996 | gas phase; M |
By formula: CH2N+ + N2 = (CH2N+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 32. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1982 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 92.9 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1982 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (CH2N+ • N2) + N2 = (CH2N+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 21. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1982 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 83.3 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1982 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (CH2N+ • 2N2) + N2 = (CH2N+ • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 13. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1982 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 54.8 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1982 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: (CH2N+ • 3N2) + N2 = (CH2N+ • 4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 13. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1982 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 57.7 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1982 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: (CH2N+ • 4N2) + N2 = (CH2N+ • 5N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 13. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1982 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 63.6 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1982 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: CH3+ + N2 = (CH3+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 203. | kJ/mol | PDiss | Foster, Williamson, et al., 1974 | gas phase; M |
By formula: CH5+ + N2 = (CH5+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 28. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller, 1983 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 82.4 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: C2H5+ + N2 = (C2H5+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 29. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller, 1983 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 76.1 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (C2H5+ • N2) + N2 = (C2H5+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 19. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller, 1983 | gas phase; deuterated, Entropy change is questionable; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 45.6 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller, 1983 | gas phase; deuterated, Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: Ca+ + N2 = (Ca+ • N2)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
25. | 296. | FA | Spears and Fehsenfeld, 1972 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Cu+ + N2 = (Cu+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 26. | kJ/mol | HPMS | El-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989 | gas phase; Cu+ from laser desrption; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 67. | J/mol*K | HPMS | El-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989 | gas phase; Cu+ from laser desrption; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 5.9 | kJ/mol | HPMS | El-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989 | gas phase; Cu+ from laser desrption; M |
By formula: (Cu+ • N2) + N2 = (Cu+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 12. | kJ/mol | HPMS | El-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989 | gas phase; Cu+ from laser desorption, equilibrium?; M |
By formula: (Cu+ • 2N2) + N2 = (Cu+ • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrG° | 10. | kJ/mol | HPMS | El-Shall, Schriver, et al., 1989 | gas phase; Cu+ from laser desorption; M |
By formula: Fe+ + N2 = (Fe+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 54.0 ± 5.9 | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: (Fe+ • N2) + N2 = (Fe+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 82.8 ± 9.2 | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: (Fe+ • 2N2) + N2 = (Fe+ • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 45. ± 3. | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: (Fe+ • 3N2) + N2 = (Fe+ • 4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 54.0 ± 4.2 | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: (Fe+ • 4N2) + N2 = (Fe+ • 5N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 61.9 ± 4.2 | kJ/mol | CIDT | Rodgers and Armentrout, 2000 | RCD |
By formula: HN2+ + N2 = (HN2+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 66.9 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 60.7 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Field, 1974 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 100. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 85.4 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Field, 1974 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (HN2+ • N2) + N2 = (HN2+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 15. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 17. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 80.3 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 75. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (HN2+ • 2N2) + N2 = (HN2+ • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 14. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 16. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 84.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 84. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (HN2+ • 3N2) + N2 = (HN2+ • 4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 14. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 15. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 88.7 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 84. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (HN2+ • 4N2) + N2 = (HN2+ • 5N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 12. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 13. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 95.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 84. | J/mol*K | N/A | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
5.9 | 92. | PHPMS | Hiraoka, Saluja, et al., 1979 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
By formula: (HN2+ • 5N2) + N2 = (HN2+ • 6N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 9. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 87.4 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (HN2+ • 6N2) + N2 = (HN2+ • 7N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 89.5 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (HN2+ • 7N2) + N2 = (HN2+ • 8N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 90.0 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (HN2+ • 8N2) + N2 = (HN2+ • 9N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 91.2 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (HN2+ • 9N2) + N2 = (HN2+ • 10N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 91.2 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (HN2+ • 10N2) + N2 = (HN2+ • 11N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.20 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 92. | J/mol*K | N/A | Hiraoka and Mori, 1989 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
By formula: (H3O+ • H2O) + N2 = (H3O+ • N2 • H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 22. | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 58.2 | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (H3O+ • 2H2O) + N2 = (H3O+ • N2 • 2H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 21. | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 59.8 | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (H3O+ • N2 • H2O) + N2 = (H3O+ • 2N2 • H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 21. | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 54.8 | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (H3O+ • N2 • 2H2O) + N2 = (H3O+ • 2N2 • 2H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 22. | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 69.5 | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (H3O+ • N2 • 3H2O) + N2 = (H3O+ • 2N2 • 3H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 18. | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 65.7 | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (H3O+ • 2N2 • H2O) + N2 = (H3O+ • 3N2 • H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 33. ± 8. | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 92. | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (H3O+ • 2N2 • 2H2O) + N2 = (H3O+ • 3N2 • 2H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 38. ± 11. | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 119. | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (H3O+ • 2N2 • 3H2O) + N2 = (H3O+ • 3N2 • 3H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 5.0 | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; ΔrH, ΔrS approximate; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 27. | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; ΔrH, ΔrS approximate; M |
By formula: (H3O+ • 3N2 • 2H2O) + N2 = (H3O+ • 4N2 • 2H2O)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 10. | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; ΔrH, ΔrS approximate; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 50. | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; ΔrH, ΔrS approximate; M |
By formula: H4N+ + N2 = (H4N+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 50. ± 20. | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 130. | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; M |
By formula: K+ + N2 = (K+ • N2)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
4.2 | 310. | DT | Beyer and Keller, 1971 | gas phase; low E/N; M |
By formula: Li+ + N2 = (Li+ • N2)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
23. | 318. | DT | Gatland, Colonna-Romano, et al., 1975 | gas phase; low E/N; M |
By formula: (Li+ • N2) + N2 = (Li+ • 2N2)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
18. | 318. | DT | Gatland, Colonna-Romano, et al., 1975 | gas phase; low E/N; M |
By formula: N+ + N2 = (N+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 249. | kJ/mol | N/A | National Bureau of Standards, 1968 | gas phase; from ΔrH(f); M |
ΔrH° | 250. | kJ/mol | EI | Saporoschenko, 1965 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 250. | kJ/mol | EI | Franklin, Dibeler, et al., 1958 | gas phase; M |
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
361. (+7.5,-0.) | CID | Haynes, Freysinger, et al., 1995 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: NO- + N2 = (NO- • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 19. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 20. | kJ/mol | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; ΔrS+-12. J/mol*K; M |
ΔrH° | 18. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1983 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
ΔrH° | 22. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Turner and Conway, 1976 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 19. | kJ/mol | DT | Johnsen, Huang, et al., 1975 | gas phase; corrected for ln T by Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 71.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 57.7 | J/mol*K | DT | Gheno and Fitaire, 1987 | gas phase; ΔrS+-12. J/mol*K; M |
ΔrS° | 55.6 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1983 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
ΔrS° | 79.1 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Turner and Conway, 1976 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 65.7 | J/mol*K | DT | Johnsen, Huang, et al., 1975 | gas phase; corrected for ln T by Keesee and Castleman, 1986; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
2. | 200. | FA | Dunkin, Fehsenfeld, et al., 1971 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO- • N2) + N2 = (NO- • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 17. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 16. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 72.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 52.7 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: (NO- • 2N2) + N2 = (NO- • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 16. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 70.3 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
4. | 204. | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO- • 3N2) + N2 = (NO- • 4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 14. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 74.9 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
2. | 204. | HPMS | Speller, Fitaire, et al., 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO- • 4N2) + N2 = (NO- • 5N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 13. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 89.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO- • 5N2) + N2 = (NO- • 6N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 13. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 95.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO- • 6N2) + N2 = (NO- • 7N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 12. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 95.4 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO- • 7N2) + N2 = (NO- • 8N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 97.5 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO- • 8N2) + N2 = (NO- • 9N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 81.6 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO- • 9N2) + N2 = (NO- • 10N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.03 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 79. | J/mol*K | N/A | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
By formula: NO2+ + N2 = (NO2+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 19. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 76.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 19. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 82.4 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • 2N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 18. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 87.4 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • 3N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 16. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 90.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • 4N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 5N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 14. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 108. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • 5N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 6N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 9. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 71.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • 6N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 7N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 71.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • 7N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 8N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 74.9 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • 8N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 9N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 79.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • 9N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 10N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 86.2 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • 10N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 11N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 77.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (NO2+ • 11N2) + N2 = (NO2+ • 12N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 82.0 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989 | gas phase; M |
By formula: N2+ + N2 = (N2+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 102. to 102. | kJ/mol | RNG | N/A | Range of 6 values; Individual data points |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 87.9 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 67.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Teng and Conway, 1973 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 81.6 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Payzant and Kebarle, 1970 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 46. | J/mol*K | DT | Varney, 1968 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
ΔrS° | -4. | J/mol*K | DT | Varney, 1959 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: (N2+ • N2) + N2 = (N2+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11.5 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 5.9 | kJ/mol | PI | Linn, Ono, et al., 1981 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 62.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N2+ • 2N2) + N2 = (N2+ • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11.3 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 66.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N2+ • 3N2) + N2 = (N2+ • 4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 10.5 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 69.5 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N2+ • 4N2) + N2 = (N2+ • 5N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 10.3 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 85.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N2+ • 5N2) + N2 = (N2+ • 6N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 9.5 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 90.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N2+ • 6N2) + N2 = (N2+ • 7N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8.5 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 85.4 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N2+ • 7N2) + N2 = (N2+ • 8N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.8 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 80.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N2+ • 8N2) + N2 = (N2+ • 9N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.4 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 81.6 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N2+ • 9N2) + N2 = (N2+ • 10N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.4 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 86.6 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N2+ • 10N2) + N2 = (N2+ • 11N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6.9 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 84.5 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: N3+ + N2 = (N3+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 19. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 83.7 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N3+ • N2) + N2 = (N3+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 17. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 84.5 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N3+ • 2N2) + N2 = (N3+ • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 17. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 89.5 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N3+ • 3N2) + N2 = (N3+ • 4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 15. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 97.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N3+ • 4N2) + N2 = (N3+ • 5N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 14. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 106. | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N3+ • 5N2) + N2 = (N3+ • 6N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 10. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 88.7 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N3+ • 6N2) + N2 = (N3+ • 7N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 9. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 80.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N3+ • 7N2) + N2 = (N3+ • 8N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 69.9 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N3+ • 8N2) + N2 = (N3+ • 9N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 68.2 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N3+ • 9N2) + N2 = (N3+ • 10N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 69.0 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (N3+ • 10N2) + N2 = (N3+ • 11N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 70.7 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Yamabe, 1989, 2 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Na+ + N2 = (Na+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 33. | kJ/mol | FA | Perry, Rowe, et al., 1980 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 77.8 | J/mol*K | FA | Perry, Rowe, et al., 1980 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
9.2 | 310. | FA | Perry, Rowe, et al., 1980 | gas phase; M |
8.4 | 310. | DT | Beyer and Keller, 1971 | gas phase; low E/N; M |
By formula: (Na+ • N2) + N2 = (Na+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 22. | kJ/mol | FA | Perry, Rowe, et al., 1980 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 70.3 | J/mol*K | FA | Perry, Rowe, et al., 1980 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
-1. | 310. | FA | Perry, Rowe, et al., 1980 | gas phase; M |
By formula: Ni+ + N2 = (Ni+ • N2)
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
111. (+10.,-0.) | CID | Khan, Steele, et al., 1995 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: (Ni+ • N2) + N2 = (Ni+ • 2N2)
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
111. (+10.,-0.) | CID | Khan, Steele, et al., 1995 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: (Ni+ • 2N2) + N2 = (Ni+ • 3N2)
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
56. (+4.,-0.) | CID | Khan, Steele, et al., 1995 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: (Ni+ • 3N2) + N2 = (Ni+ • 4N2)
Enthalpy of reaction
ΔrH° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
42.3 (+9.6,-0.) | CID | Khan, Steele, et al., 1995 | gas phase; guided ion beam CID; M |
By formula: O2+ + N2 = (O2+ • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 21. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 22. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 24. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Janik and Conway, 1967 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 72.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 66.1 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 79.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Janik and Conway, 1967 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
0.0 | 296. | FA | Howard, Bierbaum, et al., 1972 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2+ • N2) + N2 = (O2+ • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 19. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 18. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 79.9 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 57.7 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: (O2+ • 2N2) + N2 = (O2+ • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 18. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 15. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 82.0 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 50.6 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: (O2+ • 3N2) + N2 = (O2+ • 4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 17. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 94.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
3. | 204. | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2+ • 4N2) + N2 = (O2+ • 5N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11.3 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 67.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
3. | 184. | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2+ • 5N2) + N2 = (O2+ • 6N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 10.3 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 67.4 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2+ • 6N2) + N2 = (O2+ • 7N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 9.5 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 77.4 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2+ • 7N2) + N2 = (O2+ • 8N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8.8 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 80.8 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2+ • 8N2) + N2 = (O2+ • 9N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.9 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 79.9 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2+ • 9N2) + N2 = (O2+ • 10N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.0 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 87.0 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2+ • 10N2) + N2 = (O2+ • 11N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 84.5 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka and Nakajima, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2+ • N2 • O2) + N2 = (O2+ • 2N2 • O2)
Free energy of reaction
ΔrG° (kJ/mol) | T (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
2. | 230. | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2+ • O2) + N2 = (O2+ • N2 • O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 12. | kJ/mol | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 42.3 | J/mol*K | HPMS | Speller and Fitaire, 1983 | gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M |
By formula: O2- + N2 = (O2- • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 25. ± 4.2 | kJ/mol | N/A | Posey and Johnson, 1988 | gas phase; B |
ΔrH° | <56.90 | kJ/mol | IMRB | Adams and Bohme, 1970 | gas phase; N2..O2- + O2 -> O4-; B |
By formula: (O2- • N2 • O2) + N2 = (O2- • 2N2 • O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11.7 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 74.9 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2- • 2N2 • O2) + N2 = (O2- • 3N2 • O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 10.3 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 76.6 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2- • 3N2 • O2) + N2 = (O2- • 4N2 • O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 9.0 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 78.2 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2- • 4N2 • O2) + N2 = (O2- • 5N2 • O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8.1 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 81.6 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2- • 5N2 • O2) + N2 = (O2- • 6N2 • O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.6 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 81.6 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2- • 6N2 • O2) + N2 = (O2- • 7N2 • O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.1 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 78.7 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O2- • 7N2 • O2) + N2 = (O2- • 8N2 • O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrH° | 6.40 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 74.9 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
ΔrS° | 75.3 | J/mol*K | N/A | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M |
By formula: (O2- • O2) + N2 = (O2- • N2 • O2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 12.0 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 69.0 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: O3- + N2 = (O3- • N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11.3 ± 0.84 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; B,M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 77.0 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | -11.7 ± 2.1 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; B |
By formula: (O3- • N2) + N2 = (O3- • 2N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 11.0 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 82.0 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O3- • 2N2) + N2 = (O3- • 3N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 10.6 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 82.4 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O3- • 3N2) + N2 = (O3- • 4N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 9.5 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 84.5 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O3- • 4N2) + N2 = (O3- • 5N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8.6 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 78.2 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O3- • 5N2) + N2 = (O3- • 6N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 8.2 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 79.5 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O3- • 6N2) + N2 = (O3- • 7N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7.6 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 76.1 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O3- • 7N2) + N2 = (O3- • 8N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 7. ± 1. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 73.2 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: (O3- • 8N2) + N2 = (O3- • 9N2)
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 6. ± 2. | kJ/mol | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrS° | 70.7 | J/mol*K | PHPMS | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; M |
By formula: O4- + N2 + O2 = N2O4-
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 12.1 ± 0.84 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | -8.8 ± 2.1 | kJ/mol | TDAs | Hiraoka, 1988 | gas phase; B |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
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Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy T Temperature ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrS° Entropy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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