2-Propanamine
- Formula: C3H9N
- Molecular weight: 59.1103
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 75-31-0
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Isopropylamine; sec-Propylamine; Monoisopropylamine; 1-Methylethylamine; 2-Aminopropane; 2-Propylamine; iso-C3H7NH2; Isopropilamina; Propane, 2-amino-; 2-Amino-propaan; 2-Amino-propano; 2-Aminopropan; UN 1221; iso-Propylamine gas; NSC 62775
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Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
HL - Edward P. Hunter and Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Proton affinity (review) | 220.8 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Gas basicity | 212.5 | kcal/mol | N/A | Hunter and Lias, 1998 | HL |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.6 ± 0.1 | PE | Aue, Webb, et al., 1976 | LLK |
8.86 | PE | Al-Joboury and Turner, 1964 | RDSH |
8.72 ± 0.03 | PI | Watanabe and Mottl, 1957 | RDSH |
9.31 | PE | Katsumata, Iwai, et al., 1973 | Vertical value; LLK |
Appearance energy determinations
Ion | AE (eV) | Other Products | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
C2H6N+ | 9.12 | CH3 | EI | Lossing, Lam, et al., 1981 | LLK |
C2H6N+ | 8.86 ± 0.05 | CH3 | EI | Solka and Russell, 1974 | LLK |
C3H8N+ | 9.20 | H | EI | Lossing, Lam, et al., 1981 | LLK |
De-protonation reactions
C3H8N- + =
By formula: C3H8N- + H+ = C3H9N
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
ΔrH° | 397.2 ± 3.1 | kcal/mol | G+TS | Brauman and Blair, 1971 | gas phase; B |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔrG° | 389.9 ± 3.0 | kcal/mol | IMRB | Brauman and Blair, 1971 | gas phase; B |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Hunter and Lias, 1998
Hunter, E.P.; Lias, S.G.,
Evaluated Gas Phase Basicities and Proton Affinities of Molecules: An Update,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 1998, 27, 3, 413-656, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.556018
. [all data]
Aue, Webb, et al., 1976
Aue, D.H.; Webb, H.M.; Bowers, M.T.,
Quantitative proton affinities, ionization potentials, and hydrogen affinities of alkylamines,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1976, 98, 311. [all data]
Al-Joboury and Turner, 1964
Al-Joboury, M.I.; Turner, D.W.,
Molecular photoelectron spectroscopy. Part II. A summary of ionization potentials,
J. Chem. Soc., 1964, 4434. [all data]
Watanabe and Mottl, 1957
Watanabe, K.; Mottl, J.R.,
Ionization potentials of ammonia and some amines,
J. Chem. Phys., 1957, 26, 1773. [all data]
Katsumata, Iwai, et al., 1973
Katsumata, S.; Iwai, T.; Kimura, K.,
Photoelectron spectra and sum rule consideration. Higher alkyl amines and alcohols,
Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 1973, 46, 3391. [all data]
Lossing, Lam, et al., 1981
Lossing, F.P.; Lam, Y.-T.; Maccoll, A.,
Gas phase heats of formation of alkyl immonium ions,
Can. J. Chem., 1981, 59, 2228. [all data]
Solka and Russell, 1974
Solka, B.H.; Russell, M.E.,
Energetics of formation of some structural isomers of gaseous C2H5O+ C2H6N+ ions,
J. Phys. Chem., 1974, 78, 1268. [all data]
Brauman and Blair, 1971
Brauman, J.I.; Blair, L.K.,
Gas phase acidities of amines,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1971, 93, 3911. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, References
- Symbols used in this document:
AE Appearance energy ΔrG° Free energy of reaction at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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