Ethyl Chloride
- Formula: C2H5Cl
- Molecular weight: 64.514
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: HRYZWHHZPQKTII-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 75-00-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Ethane, chloro-; Aethylis; Aethylis chloridum; Anodynon; Chelen; Chlorene; Chlorethyl; Chloridum; Chloroethane; Chloryl; Chloryl anesthetic; Cloretilo; Dublofix; Ether chloratus; Ether hydrochloric; Ether muriatic; Hydrochloric ether; Kelene; Monochlorethane; Monochloroethane; Muriatic ether; Narcotile; C2H5Cl; Aethylchlorid; Chloorethaan; Chloroaethan; Chlorure D'ethyle; Cloroetano; Cloruro di etile; Etylu chlorek; NCI-C06224; UN 1037; Chloryle anesthetic
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Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions (nominally 298.15 K, 1 atm.)
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
ΔfH°gas (kJ/mol) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
-112.1 ± 0.7 | Review | Manion, 2002 | employed flame calorimetry measurements of Fletcher and Pilcher, 1971; DRB |
-112.3 ± 0.75 | Ccb | Fletcher and Pilcher, 1971, 2 | ALS |
-107.7 ± 0.59 | Chyd | Lacher, Emery, et al., 1956 | ALS |
-109. ± 2. | Eqk | Howlett, 1955 | Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -111.5 kJ/mol; ALS |
-112. | Eqk | Lane, Linnett, et al., 1953 | ALS |
-100. | Ccb | Casey and Fordham, 1951 | ALS |
References
Go To: Top, Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions (nominally 298.15 K, 1 atm.), Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Manion, 2002
Manion, J.A.,
Evaluated Enthalpies of Formation of the Stable Closed Shell C1 and C2 Chlorinated Hydrocarbons,
J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, 2002, 31, 1, 123-172, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1420703
. [all data]
Fletcher and Pilcher, 1971
Fletcher, R.A.; Pilcher, G.,
Measurements of heats of combustion by flame calorimetry. Part 7.?Chloromethane, chloroethane, 1-chloropropane, 2-chloropropane,
Trans. Faraday Soc., 1971, 67, 3191, https://doi.org/10.1039/tf9716703191
. [all data]
Fletcher and Pilcher, 1971, 2
Fletcher, R.A.; Pilcher, G.,
Measurements of heats of combustion by flame calorimetry. Part 7.-Chloromethane, chloroethane, 1-chloropropane, 2-chloropropane,
Trans. Faraday Soc., 1971, 67, 3191-3201. [all data]
Lacher, Emery, et al., 1956
Lacher, J.R.; Emery, E.; Bohmfalk, E.; Park, J.D.,
Reaction heats of organic compounds. IV. A high temperature calorimeter and the hydrogenation of methyl ethyl and vinyl chlorides,
J. Phys. Chem., 1956, 60, 492-495. [all data]
Howlett, 1955
Howlett, K.E.,
The use of equilibrium constants to calculate thermodynamic quantities. Part II,
J. Chem. Soc., 1955, 1784-17. [all data]
Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G.,
Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]
Lane, Linnett, et al., 1953
Lane, M.R.; Linnett, J.W.; Oswin, H.G.,
A study of the C2H4+HCl=C2H5Cl and C2H4+Hbr=C2H5Br equilibria,
Proc. Roy. Soc. London A, 1953, 216, 361-374. [all data]
Casey and Fordham, 1951
Casey, D.W.H.; Fordham, S.,
An all-glass calorimeter, and the heat of combustion of ethyl chloride,
J. Chem. Soc., 1951, 2513-2516. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions (nominally 298.15 K, 1 atm.), References
- Symbols used in this document:
ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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