sulphur trioxide

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas-94.591kcal/molReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in September, 1965
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
gas,1 bar61.370cal/mol*KReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in September, 1965

Gas Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 + E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 + C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 − E/(2*t2) + G
    Cp = heat capacity (cal/mol*K)
    H° = standard enthalpy (kcal/mol)
    S° = standard entropy (cal/mol*K)
    t = temperature (K) / 1000.

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Temperature (K) 298. - 1200.1200. - 6000.
A 5.74212019.59610
B 28.551790.148718
C -22.55900-0.029264
D 6.4441620.001982
E -0.028087-1.602220
F -97.47911-104.6030
G 60.5924079.09331
H -94.59020-94.59020
ReferenceChase, 1998Chase, 1998
Comment Data last reviewed in September, 1965 Data last reviewed in September, 1965

Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

(FO3S • 4294967295sulphur trioxide) + sulphur trioxide = FO3S

By formula: (FO3S • 4294967295O3S) + O3S = FO3S

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr81.6 ± 3.3kcal/molTherViggiano, Henchman, et al., 1992gas phase; B
Δr<116.6 ± 4.5kcal/molCIDTHao, Gilbert, et al., 2006gas phase; B
Δr78. ± 10.kcal/molIMRBLarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr71. ± 10.kcal/molIMRBLarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; These relative affinities are ca. 10 kcal/mol weaker than threshold values (see Wenthold and Squires, 1995) for donors greater than ca. 27 kcal/mol in free energy. This discrepancy has not yet been resolved, though the stronger value appears preferable.; B

(CAS Reg. No. 14996-02-2 • 4294967295sulphur trioxide) + sulphur trioxide = CAS Reg. No. 14996-02-2

By formula: (CAS Reg. No. 14996-02-2 • 4294967295O3S) + O3S = CAS Reg. No. 14996-02-2

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr103.4 ± 5.5kcal/molN/AWang, Nicholas, et al., 2000gas phase; Lit BDE seems too weak. This plus Viggiano, Henchman, et al., 1992 gives BDE=106; B

Chlorine anion + sulphur trioxide = (Chlorine anion • sulphur trioxide)

By formula: Cl- + O3S = (Cl- • O3S)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr53.8 ± 3.1kcal/molCIDTHao, Gilbert, et al., 2006gas phase; 0K threshold 53.0 kcal/mol. scaled to 298K with B3LYP data.; B

(O4S- • 4294967295sulphur trioxide) + sulphur trioxide = O4S-

By formula: (O4S- • 4294967295O3S) + O3S = O4S-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr107.6 ± 5.2kcal/molN/AWang, Nicholas, et al., 2000gas phase; B

1-Octanol + sulphur trioxide = C8H18O4S

By formula: C8H18O + O3S = C8H18O4S

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr22. ± 0.5kcal/molCmMarkitanova, Barsukov, et al., 1981liquid phase; solvent: Dichloromethane; ALS

Fluorine anion + sulphur trioxide = (Fluorine anion • sulphur trioxide)

By formula: F- + O3S = (F- • O3S)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr78. ± 10.kcal/molICRLarson and McMahon, 1985gas phase; bracketing; M

Iodide + sulphur trioxide = IO3S-

By formula: I- + O3S = IO3S-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38.5 ± 2.1kcal/molCIDTHao, Gilbert, et al., 2006gas phase; B

Bromine anion + sulphur trioxide = BrO3S-

By formula: Br- + O3S = BrO3S-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr42.8 ± 2.6kcal/molCIDTHao, Gilbert, et al., 2006gas phase; B

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr., NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]

Viggiano, Henchman, et al., 1992
Viggiano, A.A.; Henchman, M.J.; Dale, F.; Deakyne, C.A.; Paulson, J.F., Gas-Phase Reactions of Weak Bronsted Bases I-, PO3-, HSO4-, FSO3-, and CF3SO3- with Strong Bronsted Acids H2SO4, FSO3H, and CF3SO3H - A Quantitative Study, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1992, 114, 11, 4299, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00037a039 . [all data]

Hao, Gilbert, et al., 2006
Hao, C.; Gilbert, T.M.; Sunderlin, L.S., The Bond Dissociation Energies of SO3-X- (X = F, Cl, Br, and I), Can. J. Chem., 2006, 83, 11, 2013-2019, https://doi.org/10.1139/v05-216 . [all data]

Larson and McMahon, 1985
Larson, J.W.; McMahon, T.B., Fluoride and chloride affinities of the main group oxides, fluorides, oxofluorides, and alkyls. Quantitative scales of lewis acidities from ICR halide exchange equilibria, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1985, 107, 766. [all data]

Wenthold and Squires, 1995
Wenthold, P.G.; Squires, R.R., Bond dissociation energies of F2(-) and HF2(-). A gas-phase experimental and G2 theoretical study, J. Phys. Chem., 1995, 99, 7, 2002, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100007a034 . [all data]

Wang, Nicholas, et al., 2000
Wang, X.B.; Nicholas, J.B.; Wang, L.S., Photoelectron spectroscopy and theoretical calculations of SO4- and HSO4-: Confirmation of high electron affinities of SO4 and HSO4, J. Phys. Chem. A, 2000, 104, 3, 504-508, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp992726r . [all data]

Markitanova, Barsukov, et al., 1981
Markitanova, L.I.; Barsukov, I.I.; Passet, B.V., Determination of heat of sulfation by calorimetric titration, J. Gen. Chem. USSR, 1981, 51, 1286-1289. [all data]


Notes

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