1-Butanol

Data at NIST subscription sites:

NIST subscription sites provide data under the NIST Standard Reference Data Program, but require an annual fee to access. The purpose of the fee is to recover costs associated with the development of data collections included in such sites. Your institution may already be a subscriber. Follow the links above to find out more about the data in these sites and their terms of usage.


Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

Go To: Top, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SPB-5DB-5DB-5Mega 5MSCP-Sil 8CB-MS
Column length (m) 60.60.30.60.0.
Carrier gas    HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 1.1.1.0.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.40.50.60.40.
Tend (C) 230.260.290.240.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.4.10.3.4.
Initial hold (min) 2.2.1. 2.
Final hold (min) 10.10.10. 5.
I 662.661.660.662.659.
ReferenceEngel and Ratel, 2007Methven L., Tsoukka M., et al., 2007Bylaite and Meyer, 2006Condurso, Verzera, et al., 2006Elmore, Cooper, et al., 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5MSCP-Sil 8CB-MSSPB-5SPB-5HP-5
Column length (m) 30.60.30.30.30.
Carrier gas He HeHe 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.530.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.251.51.
Tstart (C) 60.40.60.100.-30.
Tend (C) 250.280.250.250.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.4.4.5.10.
Initial hold (min) 2.2.2. 1.
Final hold (min) 20.5.20.  
I 668.653.668.651.669.
ReferencePino, Mesa, et al., 2005Hierro, de la Hoz, et al., 2004Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004Rodríguez-Burruezo, Kollmannsberger, et al., 2004Siegmund, Derler, et al., 2004
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Petrocol DHPetrocol DHCP Sil 5 CBSPB-5DB-5
Column length (m) 50.50.60.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.320.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.50.50.250.251.
Tstart (C) 35.35.60.60.50.
Tend (C) 200.200.280.250.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.3.3.4.2.5
Initial hold (min) 10.10.10.2. 
Final hold (min) 10.10.60.20. 
I 660.1661.5621.668.654.5
ReferenceCensullo, Jones, et al., 2003Censullo, Jones, et al., 2003Pino, Almora, et al., 2003Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003Xu, van Stee, et al., 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase CP Sil 5 CBCP Sil 5 CBCP-Sil 8CB-MSSE-30SE-30
Column length (m) 30.50.60.25.25.
Carrier gas H2He HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.250.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.40.251.1.
Tstart (C) 60.60.40.60.60.
Tend (C) 280.280.280.  
Heat rate (K/min) 2.3.4.2.4.
Initial hold (min) 10.10.2.  
Final hold (min) 40.60.   
I 619.619.653.660.659.
ReferencePino, Marbot, et al., 2002Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 2Bruna, Hierro, et al., 2001Golovnya, Samusenko, et al., 2001Golovnya, Samusenko, et al., 2001
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SE-30SE-30SPB-1CP Sil 5 CBCP Sil 5 CB
Column length (m) 25.25.30.50.50.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 1.1.4.0.40.4
Tstart (C) 60.60.45.60.60.
Tend (C)   240.280.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 6.8.5.3.3.
Initial hold (min)   13.10.10.
Final hold (min)   5.60.60.
I 659.658.653.619.619.
ReferenceGolovnya, Samusenko, et al., 2001Golovnya, Samusenko, et al., 2001Larráyoz, Addis, et al., 2001Pino and Marbot, 2001Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SE-30SE-30DB-1DB-1DB-5
Column length (m) 25.25.30.30.60.
Carrier gas HeHeHe  
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.320.250.33
Phase thickness (μm) 1.1.5.1.0.25
Tstart (C) 60.60.35.-50.-50.
Tend (C)   270.180.180.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.4.10.6.6.
Initial hold (min)   1.  
Final hold (min)      
I 647.1647.1645.649.6673.2
ReferenceGolovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000, 2Bartelt, 1997Helmig, Pollock, et al., 1996Helmig, Pollock, et al., 1996
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Methyl SiliconeDB-1SE-30CP Sil 5 CBOV-1
Column length (m) 25.15.25.25.183.
Carrier gas He N2  
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.20.530.300.220.762
Phase thickness (μm) 0.31.   
Tstart (C) 40.40.50.70.0.
Tend (C) 200.250. 205.230.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.8.6.4.1.
Initial hold (min)  4.   
Final hold (min)      
I 653.659.646.640.666.
ReferencePíry, Príbela, et al., 1995Peng, 1992Korhonen, 1984Hendriks and Bruins, 1983Schreyen, Dirinck, et al., 1976
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type Capillary
Active phase OV-1
Column length (m) 183.
Carrier gas N2
Substrate  
Column diameter (mm)  
Phase thickness (μm)  
Tstart (C) 0.
Tend (C) 230.
Heat rate (K/min) 1.
Initial hold (min)  
Final hold (min)  
I 664.
ReferenceSchreyen, Dirinck, et al., 1976, 2
Comment MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Engel and Ratel, 2007
Engel, E.; Ratel, J., Correction of the data generated by mass spectrometry analyses of biological tissues: Application to food authentication, J. Chromatogr. A, 2007, 1154, 1-2, 331-341, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2007.02.012 . [all data]

Methven L., Tsoukka M., et al., 2007
Methven L.; Tsoukka M.; Oruna-Concha M.J.; Parker J.K.; Mottram D.S., Influence of sulfur amino acids on the volatile and nonvolatile components of cooked salmon (Salmo salar), J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 4, 1427-1436, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0625611 . [all data]

Bylaite and Meyer, 2006
Bylaite, E.; Meyer, A.S., · Characterisation of volatile aroma compounds of orange juices by three dynamic and static headspace gas chromatography techniques, Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2006, 222, 1-2, 176-184, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-005-0141-8 . [all data]

Condurso, Verzera, et al., 2006
Condurso, C.; Verzera, A.; Romeo, V.; Ziino, M.; Trozzi, A.; Ragusa, S., The leaf volatile constituents of Isatis tinctoria by solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry, Planta Medica, 2006, 72, 10, 924-928, https://doi.org/10.1055/s-2006-946679 . [all data]

Elmore, Cooper, et al., 2005
Elmore, J.S.; Cooper, S.L.; Enser, M.; Mottram, D.S.; Sinclair, L.A.; Wilkinson, R.G.; Wood, J.D., Dietary manipulation of fatty acid composition in lamb meat and its effect on the volatile aroma compounds of grilled lamb, Meat Sci., 2005, 69, 2, 233-242, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2004.07.002 . [all data]

Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005
Pino, J.A.; Mesa, J.; Muñoz, Y.; Martí, M.P.; Marbot, R., Volatile components from mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 6, 2213-2223, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0402633 . [all data]

Hierro, de la Hoz, et al., 2004
Hierro, E.; de la Hoz, L.; Ordóñez, J.A., Headspace volatile compounds from salted and occasionally smoked dried meats (cecinas) as affected by animal species, Food Chem., 2004, 85, 4, 649-657, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2003.07.001 . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Rosado, A.; Vázquez, C., Volatile constituents of Malay rose apple [Syzygium malaccense (L.) Merr. Perry], Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 1, 32-35, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1269 . [all data]

Rodríguez-Burruezo, Kollmannsberger, et al., 2004
Rodríguez-Burruezo, A.; Kollmannsberger, H.; Prohens, J.; Nitz, S.; Nuez, F., Analysis of the volatile aroma constituents of parental and hybrid clones of pepino (Solanum muricatum), J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 18, 5663-5669, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf040107w . [all data]

Siegmund, Derler, et al., 2004
Siegmund, B.; Derler, K.; Pfannhauser, W., Chemical and sensory effects of glass and laminated carton packages on fruit juice products. Still a controversial topic, Lebensm. Wiss. Technol., 2004, 37, 4, 481-488, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lwt.2003.11.005 . [all data]

Censullo, Jones, et al., 2003
Censullo, A.C.; Jones, D.R.; Wills, M.T., Speciation of the volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in solventborne aerosol coatings by solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography, J. Coat. Technol., 2003, 75, 936, 47-53, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02697922 . [all data]

Pino, Almora, et al., 2003
Pino, J.; Almora, K.; Marbot, R., Volatile components of papaya (Carica papaya L., maradol variety) fruit, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 6, 492-496, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1248 . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003
Pino, J.; Marbot, R.; Rosado, A.; Vázquez, C., Volatile constituents of fruits of Garcinia dulcis Kurz. from Cuba, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 4, 271-274, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1187 . [all data]

Xu, van Stee, et al., 2003
Xu, X.; van Stee, L.L.P.; Williams, J.; Beens, J.; Adahchour, M.; Vreuls, R.J.J.; Brinkman, U.A.Th.; Lelieveld, J., Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography (GC×GC) measurements of volatile organic compounds in the atmosphere, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 2003, 3, 3, 665-682, https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-3-665-2003 . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Bello, A., Volatile compounds of Psidium salutare (H.B.K.) Berg. fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 18, 5146-5148, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0116303 . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002, 2
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Vázquez, C., Characterization of volatile in Cosa Rican Guava [Psidium friedrichsthalianum (Berg) Niedenzu] fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 21, 6023-6026, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf011456i . [all data]

Bruna, Hierro, et al., 2001
Bruna, J.M.; Hierro, E.M.; de la Hoz, L.; Mottram, D.S.; Fernández, M.; Ordóñez, J.A., The contribution of Penicillium aurantiogriseum to the volatile composition and sensory quality of dry fermented sausages, Meat Sci., 2001, 59, 1, 97-107, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0309-1740(01)00058-4 . [all data]

Golovnya, Samusenko, et al., 2001
Golovnya, R.V.; Samusenko, A.L.; Kuz'menko, T.E., The use of a nonlinear equation for calculation of the retention indices of polar substances in gas chromatography with linear temperature programming, Russ. Chem. Bull. (Engl. Transl.), 2001, 50, 6, 1027-1031, https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011317218604 . [all data]

Larráyoz, Addis, et al., 2001
Larráyoz, P.; Addis, M.; Gauch, R.; Bosset, J.O., Comparison of dynamic headspace and simultaneous distillation extraction techniques used for the analysis of the volatile components in three European PDO ewes milk cheeses, Int. Dairy J., 2001, 11, 11-12, 911-926, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0958-6946(01)00144-3 . [all data]

Pino and Marbot, 2001
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R., Volatile flavor constituents of acerola (Malpighia emarginata DC.) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 12, 5880-5882, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010270g . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Vázquez, C., Characterization of volatiles in strawberry guava (Psidium cattleianum Sabine) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 12, 5883-5887, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010414r . [all data]

Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000
Golovnya, R.V.; Kuz'menko, T.e.; Samusenko, A.L., Method for prediction of the ability of analyte for self-association in pure liquid, Proceedings 23rd ISCC; CD-ROM, 2000, retrieved from http://www.richrom.com/assets/CD23PDF/a09.pdf. [all data]

Golovnya, Kuz'menko, et al., 2000, 2
Golovnya, R.V.; Kuz'menko, T.E.; Samusenko, A.L., Gas-chromatographic method of evaluation of n-alkanol ability for self-association in pure liquid, Russ. Chem. Bull. (Engl. Transl.), 2000, 49, 2, 317-320, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02494680 . [all data]

Bartelt, 1997
Bartelt, R.J., Calibration of a commercial solid-phase microextraction device for measuring headspace concentrations of organic volatiles, Anal. Chem., 1997, 69, 3, 364-372, https://doi.org/10.1021/ac960820n . [all data]

Helmig, Pollock, et al., 1996
Helmig, D.; Pollock, W.; Greenberg, J.; Zimmerman, P., Gas chromatography mass spectrometry analysis of volatile organic trace gases at Mauna Loa Observatory, Hawaii, J. Geophys. Res., 1996, 101, D9, 14697-14710, https://doi.org/10.1029/96JD00212 . [all data]

Píry, Príbela, et al., 1995
Píry, J.; Príbela, A.; Durcanská, J.; Farkas, P., Fractionation of volatiles from blackcurrant (Ribes nigrum L.) by different extractive methods, Food Chem., 1995, 54, 1, 73-77, https://doi.org/10.1016/0308-8146(95)92665-7 . [all data]

Peng, 1992
Peng, C.T., A method for tentative identificatoin of unknown gas chromatographic peaks by retention index, J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 1992, 160, 2, 449-460, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02037120 . [all data]

Korhonen, 1984
Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-Liquid Chromatographic Analyses. XXVI. Separation of Unsaturated Alcohols and Their Acetyl and Haloacetyl Derivatives on Capillary Columns Coated with SE-30 and OV-351, J. Chromatogr., 1984, 288, 329-346, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)93710-0 . [all data]

Hendriks and Bruins, 1983
Hendriks, H.; Bruins, A.P., A tentative identification of components in the essential oil of Cannabis sativa L. by a combination of gas chromatography negative ion chemical ionization mass spectrometry and retention indices, Biomed. Mass Spectrom., 1983, 10, 6, 377-381, https://doi.org/10.1002/bms.1200100607 . [all data]

Schreyen, Dirinck, et al., 1976
Schreyen, L.; Dirinck, P.; van Wassenhove, F.; Schamp, N., Analysis of leek volatiles by headspace condensation, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1976, 24, 6, 1147-1152, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf60208a023 . [all data]

Schreyen, Dirinck, et al., 1976, 2
Schreyen, L.; Dirinck, P.; van Wassenhove, F.; Schamp, N., Volatile flavor components of leek, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1976, 24, 2, 336-341, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf60204a056 . [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, References