1-Propanol
- Formula: C3H8O
- Molecular weight: 60.0950
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 71-23-8
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Propyl alcohol; n-Propan-1-ol; n-Propanol; n-Propyl alcohol; Ethylcarbinol; Optal; Osmosol extra; Propanol; Propylic alcohol; 1-Propyl alcohol; n-C3H7OH; 1-Hydroxypropane; Propanol-1; Propan-1-ol; n-Propyl alkohol; Alcool propilico; Alcool propylique; Propanole; Propanolen; Propanoli; Propylowy alkohol; UN 1274; Propylan-propyl alcohol; NSC 30300; Alcohol, propyl
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Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Packed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Supelcowax-10 | OV-351 | OV-351 | OV-351 | Carbowax 20M |
Column length (m) | 60. | 25. | 25. | 25. | 2. |
Carrier gas | N2 | N2 | N2 | N2 | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.75 | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.32 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 60. | 100. | 120. | 80. | 100. |
I | 1046. | 1037. | 1031. | 1024. | 1037.6 |
Reference | Castello, Vezzani, et al., 1991 | Haken and Korhonen, 1985 | Haken and Korhonen, 1985 | Haken and Korhonen, 1985 | Vernon and Suratman, 1983 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Carbowax 20M | Carbowax 20M | Carbowax 20M | Carbowax 20M | Carbowax 20M |
Column length (m) | 2. | 2. | 2. | 2. | |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | N2 | |
Substrate | Kieselgur (60-100 mesh) | Chromosorb | |||
Column diameter (mm) | |||||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 100. | 100. | 100. | 75. | 100. |
I | 1046.9 | 1051.7 | 1054.9 | 1072. | 988. |
Reference | Vernon and Suratman, 1983 | Vernon and Suratman, 1983 | Vernon and Suratman, 1983 | Goebel, 1982 | Kevei and Kozma, 1976 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | PEG-2000 | PEG-2000 | PEG-2000 | PEG-2000 | PEG-2000 |
Column length (m) | 3. | 3. | 3. | 3. | 3. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | He |
Substrate | Celite 545 (44-60 mesh) | Celite 545 (44-60 mesh) | Celite 545 (44-60 mesh) | Celite 545 (44-60 mesh) | Celite 545 (44-60 mesh) |
Column diameter (mm) | |||||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 120. | 150. | 152. | 179. | 180. |
I | 1000. | 997. | 1040. | 1035. | 993. |
Reference | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | PEG-2000 | Carbowax 20M | Polyethylene Glycol 4000 | Polyethylene Glycol 4000 | Polyethylene Glycol 4000 |
Column length (m) | 3. | 2. | 6. | 6. | 6. |
Carrier gas | He | ||||
Substrate | Celite 545 (44-60 mesh) | Chromosorb W | Chromosorb P | Chromosorb P | Chromosorb P |
Column diameter (mm) | |||||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 200. | 100. | 100. | 120. | 140. |
I | 1031. | 1030. | 1046. | 1036. | 1026. |
Reference | Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973 | Zarazir, Chovin, et al., 1970 | Bonastre and Grenier, 1968 | Bonastre and Grenier, 1968 | Bonastre and Grenier, 1968 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Packed |
---|---|---|
Active phase | Polyethylene Glycol 4000 | Carbowax 20M |
Column length (m) | 6. | 2. |
Carrier gas | ||
Substrate | Chromosorb P | |
Column diameter (mm) | ||
Phase thickness (μm) | ||
Temperature (C) | 80. | 100. |
I | 1056. | 1021. |
Reference | Bonastre and Grenier, 1968 | Rohrschneider, 1966 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Castello, Vezzani, et al., 1991
Castello, G.; Vezzani, S.; Gerbino, T.,
Gas chromatographic separation and automatic identification of complex mixtures of organic solvents in indrustrial wates,
J. Chromatogr., 1991, 585, 2, 273-280, https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9673(91)85088-W
. [all data]
Haken and Korhonen, 1985
Haken, J.K.; Korhonen, I.O.O.,
Gas chromatography of homologous esters. XXVII. Retention increments of C1-C18 primary alkanols and their 2-chloropropanoyl and 3-chloropropanoyl derivatives on SE-30 and OV-351 capillary columns,
J. Chromatogr., 1985, 319, 131-142, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)90548-5
. [all data]
Vernon and Suratman, 1983
Vernon, F.; Suratman, J.B.,
Errors in the measurement of retention indices on packed columns,
Chromatographia, 1983, 17, 11, 597-599, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02261942
. [all data]
Goebel, 1982
Goebel, K.-J.,
Gaschromatographische Identifizierung Niedrig Siedender Substanzen Mittels Retentionsindices und Rechnerhilfe,
J. Chromatogr., 1982, 235, 1, 119-127, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)95793-5
. [all data]
Kevei and Kozma, 1976
Kevei, E.; Kozma, E.,
Gaschromatographische Untersuchungsmethoden zur Aromaprüfung in gekochtem Schweinefleisch (M. semimembranosus),
Nahrung, 1976, 20, 3, 243-252, https://doi.org/10.1002/food.19760200303
. [all data]
Anderson, Jurel, et al., 1973
Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L.,
Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases,
Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., 1973, 1, 51-63. [all data]
Zarazir, Chovin, et al., 1970
Zarazir, D.; Chovin, P.; Guiochon, G.,
Identification of hydroxylic compounds and their derivatives by gas chromatography,
Chromatographia, 1970, 3, 4, 180-195, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02269018
. [all data]
Bonastre and Grenier, 1968
Bonastre, J.; Grenier, P.,
Contribution à l'étude de la polarité des phases stationnaires en chromatographie gaz-liquide. III. Calcul des coefficients d'activité relatifs et des indices de rétention de quelques alcools aliphatiques,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1968, 1, 118-125. [all data]
Rohrschneider, 1966
Rohrschneider, L.,
Eine methode zur charakterisierung von gaschromatographischen trennflüssigkeiten,
J. Chromatogr., 1966, 22, 6-22, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)97064-5
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal, References
- Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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