Isopropyl Alcohol

• Formula: C₃H₈O
• Molecular weight: 60.0950
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C3H8O/c1-3(2)4/h3-4H,1-2H3 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 67-63-0
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
  The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
• Other names: 2-Propanol; sec-Propyl Alcohol; Alcojel; Alcosolve 2; Avantin; Avantine; Combi-Schutz; Dimethylcarbinol; Hartosol; Imsol A; Isohol; Isopropanol; Lutosol; Petrohol; Propol; PRO; Takineocol; 1-Methylethyl Alcohol; iso-C3H7OH; 2-Hydroxypropane; Propane, 2-hydroxy-; sec-Propanol; Propan-2-ol; i-Propylalkohol; Alcolo; Alcool isopropilico; Alcool isopropylique; Alkolave; Arquad DMCB; iso-Propylalkohol; Isopropyl alcohol, rubbing; IPA; Lavacol; Visco 1152; Alcosolve; i-Propanol; 2-Propyl alcohol; Spectrar; Sterisol hand disinfectant; UN 1219; n-Propan-2-ol; 1-methylethanol; Propanol-2; Virahol; IPS 1
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• Information on this page:
  • Normal boiling point
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • Gas phase thermochemistry data
  • Condensed phase thermochemistry data
  • Phase change data
  • Reaction thermochemistry data
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  • Ion clustering data
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  • Gas Chromatography
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Normal boiling point

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein

References

Go To: Top, Normal boiling point, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Hiaki, Takahashi, et al., 1995
Hiaki, T.; Takahashi, K.; Tsuji, T.; Hongo, M.; Kojima, K., Vapor-Liquid Equilibria of 1-Propanol or 2-Propanol with Octane at 101.3 kPa, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1995, 40, 274-6. [all data]

Hiaki, Takahashi, et al., 1994
Hiaki, T.; Takahashi, K.; Tsuji, T.; Hongo, M.; Kojima, K., Vapor-Liquid Equilibria of 1-Propanol or 2-Propanol with 2,2,4- Trimethylpentane at 101.3 kPa, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1994, 39, 602-4. [all data]

Kato, Tanaka, et al., 1991
Kato, M.; Tanaka, H.; Yoshikawa, H., Vapor-liquid equilibria for four binary systems made of alcohol and icyclohexylamine at 100 kPa., J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1991, 36, 387. [all data]

Gultekin, 1990
Gultekin, N., Vapor-Liquid Equilibria at 1 atm. for Ternary and Quarternary Systems Composed of Acetone, Methanol, 2-Propanol, and 1-Propanol, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1990, 35, 132. [all data]

Gultekin, 1989
Gultekin, N., Vapor-Liquid Equilibria for Binary and Ternary Systems Comprosed of Acetone, 2-Propanol, and 1-Propanol, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1989, 34, 168. [all data]

Kato and Tanaka, 1989
Kato, M.; Tanaka, H., Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Determination with a Flow-Type Ebulliometer for Six Binary Systems Made of Alcohol and Amine, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1989, 34, 203. [all data]

Weast and Grasselli, 1989
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Mouli, Naidu, et al., 1986
Mouli, J.C.; Naidu, P.R.; Choudary, N.V., Excess Volumes, Ultrasonic Sound Velocities, and Isentropic Compress- ibilites of 1-Chlorobutane with Isopropyl, Isobutyl, and Isopentyl Alc isopentyl alcohols, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1986, 31, 493. [all data]

Dribika, Rashed, et al., 1985
Dribika, M.M.; Rashed, I.G.; Biddulph, M.W., Vapor-Liquid Equilibria in the Ternary System Methyl Alcohol-Ethyl Alcohol-Isopropyl Alcohol at Atmospheric Pressure, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1985, 30, 146. [all data]

Majer and Svoboda, 1985
Majer, V.; Svoboda, V., Enthalpies of Vaporization of Organic Compounds: A Critical Review and Data Compilation, Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford, 1985, 300. [all data]

Mato and Benito, 1985
Mato, F.; Benito, G.G., Liquid-Vapor Equilibrium of Binary Mixtures of Nitriles and Alcohols. I., An. Quim., Ser. A, 1985, 81, 116. [all data]

Mato, Benito, et al., 1985
Mato, F.; Benito, G.G.; Sobron, F., Liquid-Vapor Equilibrium of Binary Mixtures of Nitriles and Alcohols. II., An. Quim., Ser. A, 1985, 81, 400. [all data]

Rao and Basu, 1985
Rao, Y.V.C.; Basu, R., Vapor-liquid equilibria for the 2-propanol-toluene system at 760 and 550 Torr, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1985, 30, 361. [all data]

Rao and Reddy, 1985
Rao, K.P.C.; Reddy, K.S. (see subram k), Excess volumes and excess isentropic compressibilities of binary mixtures of N. N. dimethylformamide with branched alcohols at 303.15K, Thermochim. Acta, 1985, 91, 321. [all data]

Wisniak and Tamir, 1985
Wisniak, J.; Tamir, A., Vapor-Liquid Equilibria at 760 mmHg in the Sys. Methanol-2-Propanol-Propyl Bromide and Its Binaries, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1985, 30, 339. [all data]

Karunakar, Reddy, et al., 1982
Karunakar, J.; Reddy, K.D.; Rao, M.V.P., Excess volumes of a homologous series of aliphatic alcohols with benzonitrile, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1982, 27, 346-7. [all data]

Wisniak, Apelblat, et al., 1980
Wisniak, J.; Apelblat, A.; Tamir, A., Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium in the System 2-Propanol-Heptane, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1980, 25, 113. [all data]

Yoshikawa, Takagi, et al., 1980
Yoshikawa, Y.; Takagi, A.; Kato, M., Indirect Determination of Vapor-Liquid Equilibria by a Small Ebulliometer Tetrahydrofuran-Alcohol Binary Systems, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1980, 25, 344. [all data]

Marinichev and Vasil'eva, 1976
Marinichev, A.N.; Vasil'eva, I.I., Azeotropic Properties of the System Water-Ethyl Alcohol-Methyl Ethyl Ketone-n-Octane, Zh. Prikl. Khim. (Leningrad), 1976, 49, 2065-9. [all data]

Srinivasan and Kulkarni, 1976
Srinivasan, D.; Kulkarni, P.L., Diffusion Coefficients in Binary Liquid Systems, Chem. Eng. World, 1976, 1976, No. 12, 63-6. [all data]

Tamir and Wisniak, 1975
Tamir, A.; Wisniak, J., Vapor-liquid equilibria of isobutanol + n-butanol and isopropanol + sec- butanol systems, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1975, 20, 391-2. [all data]

Nagata, Ohta, et al., 1973
Nagata, I.; Ohta, T.; Uchiyama, Y., Excess gibbs free energies for binary systems isopropanol with benzene, cyclohexane, methycyclohexane, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1973, 18, 54-9. [all data]

Matocha and Van Winkle, 1971
Matocha, I.R.; Van Winkle, M., Vapor-liquid equilibria; ternary system methyl ethyl ketone - 2-propanol - water miscible region, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1971, 16, 61-5. [all data]

Nagata and Ohta, 1971
Nagata, I.; Ohta, T., Isobaric vapor-liquid equilibria for three binary and two ternary systems, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1971, 16, 164. [all data]

Verhoeye, 1970
Verhoeye, L.A.J., The system 2-isopropoxypropane - 2-propanol - water, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1970, 15, 222. [all data]

Komarov and Krichevtsov, 1969
Komarov, V.M.; Krichevtsov, B.K., Liquid-Vapor Equilibria in systems Formed by Isopropylamines, Isopropyl Alcohol, and Water, Zh. Prikl. Khim. (Leningrad), 1969, 42, 2772-6. [all data]

Verhoeye, 1968
Verhoeye, L.A.J., The system cyclohexane - 2-propanol - water, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1968, 13, 462. [all data]

Freshwater and Pike, 1967
Freshwater, D.C.; Pike, K.A., Vapor-liquid equilibrium data for systems of acetone - methanol - isopropanol, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1967, 12, 179. [all data]

Freshwater, 1967
Freshwater, D.C., Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data for Systems Acetone-Methanol-Isopropanol, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1967, 12, 179. [all data]

Katti and Prakash, 1966
Katti, P.K.; Prakash, O., Viscosities of Binary Mixtures of Carbon Tetrachloride with Methanol and Isopropyl Alcohol, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1966, 11, 46-47. [all data]

Findlay and Kidman, 1965
Findlay, T.J.V.; Kidman, A.D., Infrared studies of hydrogen bonding between pyridine & alcohol, Aust. J. Chem., 1965, 18, 521. [all data]

Nagata, 1965
Nagata, I., Vapor-Liquid Equilibrium Data, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1965, 10, 106. [all data]

Hales, Cox, et al., 1963
Hales, J.L.; Cox, J.D.; Lees, E.B., Thermodynamic Properties of Organic Oxygen Compounds Part 10 - Measur- ment of Vapour Heat Capacities and Latent Heats of Vaporization of Isopropyl Alcohol, Trans. Faraday Soc., 1963, 59, 1544-54. [all data]

Yuan and Lu, 1963
Yuan, K.S.; Lu, B.C.Y., Vapor-Liquid Equilibria Part I. System Carbon-Tetrachloride-Cyclohxane Propanol-1 at Atmospheric Pressure, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1963, 8, 549. [all data]

Brown and Smith, 1962
Brown, I.; Smith, F., Aust. J. Chem., 1962, 15, 3-8. [all data]

Bures, Cano, et al., 1959
Bures, E.; Cano, C.; de Wirth, A., Vapor-Liquid Equilibria in the System 2-Propanol-2,2,4-Trimethylpentane., J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1959, 4, 199. [all data]

Anonymous, 1958
Anonymous, X., Am. Pet. Inst. Res. Proj. 50, 1958, Unpublished, 1958. [all data]

Arnold and Washburn, 1958
Arnold, V.W.; Washburn, E.R., Ternary system isoamyl alcohol + isopropyl alcohol + water at 10, 25 and 40 c, J. Phys. Chem., 1958, 62, 1088. [all data]

Murti and Van Winkle, 1958
Murti, P.S.; Van Winkle, M., Vapor-Liquid Equilibria for Binary Systems of Methanol, Ethyl Alcohol, 1-Propanol, and 2-Propanol with Ethyl Acetate and 1-Propanol-Water, Chem. Eng. Data Ser., 1958, 3, 72-81. [all data]

Romadane, 1957
Romadane, I., Zh. Obshch. Khim., 1957, 27, 1939. [all data]

Williamson and Harrison, 1957
Williamson, Kenneth D.; Harrison, Roland H., Heats of Vaporization of 1,1,2-Trichloroethane, 1-Propanol, and 2-Propanol; Vapor Heat Capacity of 1,1,2-Trichloroethane, J. Chem. Phys., 1957, 26, 6, 1409, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1743555 . [all data]

Goering and McCarron, 1956
Goering, H.L.; McCarron, F.H., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1956, 78, 2270-4. [all data]

Morton, Cala, et al., 1956
Morton, M.; Cala, J.A.; Piirma, I., The Branching Reaction I. Chain Transfer of Styrene with Thiol, Alcohol, and Nitrile, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1956, 78, 5394-8. [all data]

Omura, Higasi, et al., 1956
Omura, I.; Higasi, K.; Baba, H., Ionization potentials of some organic molecules. II. Aliphatic compounds, Bull. Chem. Soc. Japan, 1956, 29, 504. [all data]

Stutchbury, 1956
Stutchbury, J.E., Compressions of Organic Liquids and Their Mixtures with Water, Aust. J. Chem., 1956, 9, 536-540. [all data]

Hassion and Cole, 1955
Hassion, F.X.; Cole, R.H., Dielectric Properties of ethanol and 2-propanol, J. Chem. Phys., 1955, 23, 1756. [all data]

Kreglewski, 1955
Kreglewski, A., The Critical Temperatures of Mixtures formed by Benzene and n-Octane with Iso-Alcohols, Rocz. Chem., 1955, 29, 754. [all data]

Brey, 1954
Brey, W.S., Analysis data for the ternary system isopropyl alcohol + isopropyl ether + water, Anal. Chem., 1954, 26, 838. [all data]

Purnell and Bowden, 1954
Purnell, J.H.; Bowden, S.T., Miscibility Phenomena in Ternary Systems Containing Diphenyl Ether Water, and an Aliphatic Alcohol, J. Chem. Soc., 1954, 1954, 539. [all data]

Urry, Stacey, et al., 1954
Urry, W.H.; Stacey, F.W.; Huyser, E.S.; Juveland, O.O., The Peroxide- and Light-induced Additions of Alcohols to Olefins, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1954, 76, 450. [all data]

Ballard and Van Winkle, 1953
Ballard, L.H.; Van Winkle, M., Vapor-liquid equilibria at 760 mm pressure 2-propanol + methyl propyl ketone and 2-propanol + methyl isobutyl ketone systems, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1953, 45, 1803-4. [all data]

McKenna, Tartar, et al., 1953
McKenna, F.E.; Tartar, H.V.; Lingafelter, E.C., Studies of hemiacetal formation in alcohol - aldehyde systems: II refraction studies, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1953, 75, 604-7. [all data]

Stacey, Urry, et al., 1953
Stacey, F.W.; Urry, W.H.; Juveland, O.O.; McDonnell, Peroxide- and Light-Induced Reactions of Alcohols with Olefins, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1953, 75, 250. [all data]

Zeiss and Tsutsui, 1953
Zeiss, H.H.; Tsutsui, M., The Carbon-Oxygen Absorption Band in the Infrared Spectra of Alcohols, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1953, 75, 897. [all data]

Ballard and Van Winkle, 1952
Ballard, L.H.; Van Winkle, M., Vapor-liquid equilibria at 760 mm pressure 2-propanol - methanol, 2- propanol - ethyl alcohol, 2-propanol - propanol, and 2-propanol - 2-butyl alcohol systems, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1952, 44, 2450. [all data]

Cook, 1952
Cook, N.C., , Unpublished, Final Rep. Stand. Proj. on Oxygenated Compounds, Penn. State Univ., College Park, PA, 1952. [all data]

West, Senise, et al., 1952
West, P.W.; Senise, P.; Burkhalter, T.S., Anal. Chem., 1952, 24, 1250. [all data]

Wilson and Simons, 1952
Wilson, A.; Simons, E.L., Vapor-liquid equilibria: 2-propanol - water system, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1952, 44, 2214. [all data]

Bonauguri, Bicelli, et al., 1951
Bonauguri, E.; Bicelli, L.; Spiller, G., Distillation research: I aromatic hydrocarbons and alcohols, Chim. Ind. (Milan), 1951, 33, 81. [all data]

Dimmling and Lange, 1951
Dimmling, W.; Lange, E., Heats of dilution and solution of n-propyl alcohol and isopropyl alcohol in water at 25c, Z. Elektrochem., 1951, 55, 322. [all data]

Pino, Ercoli, et al., 1951
Pino, P.; Ercoli, R.; Mantica, E., Gazz. Chim. Ital., 1951, 81, 635. [all data]

Parker and Goldblatt, 1950
Parker, E.D.; Goldblatt, L.A., The Thermal Isomerization of alo-Ocimene, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1950, 72, 2151-9. [all data]

Pichler, Ziesecke, et al., 1950
Pichler, H.; Ziesecke, K.H.; Traeger, B., The Oxygen-containing Compounds, Especially Alcohols, Formed in Isosynthesis, Brennst.-Chem., 1950, 31, 361. [all data]

Wender, Levine, et al., 1950
Wender, I.; Levine, R.; Orchin, M., Chemistry of the oxo and related reactions: II hydrogenation, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1950, 72, 4375. [all data]

Hatem, 1949
Hatem, S., Physicochemical study of some alcohol + ammonia and cyclic amine + alcohol systems, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1949, 1949, 337-40. [all data]

Ginnings and Corruccini, 1948
Ginnings, D.C.; Corruccini, R.J., Liquid isopropyl alcohol enthalpy, entropy, and specific heat from 0 degrees to 20 degrees C, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1948, 40, 1990. [all data]

Vogel, 1948
Vogel, A.I., Physical Properties and Chemical Constitution XX. Aliphatic Alcohols and Acids, J. Chem. Soc., 1948, 1948, 1814-9. [all data]

Lecat, 1947
Lecat, M., Orthobaric Azeotropes of Sulfides, Bull. Cl. Sci., Acad. R. Belg., 1947, 33, 160-82. [all data]

Kretschmer, Nowakowska, et al., 1946
Kretschmer, C.B.; Nowakowska, J.; Wiebe, R., Solubility of Oxygen and Nitrogen In Organic Solvents, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1946, 38, 506. [all data]

Lecat, 1946
Lecat, M., Homofunctional azeotropes, Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles, Ser. 1, 1946, 60, 155-162. [all data]

Lecat, 1946, 2
Lecat, M., Binary orthobaric azeotropes containing an alkyl halide, C. R. Hebd. Seances Acad. Sci., 1946, 223, 478. [all data]

Pollock, Collett, et al., 1946
Pollock, D.L.; Collett, A.R.; Lazzell, C.L., The solubility of acetyl-p-toluidine in various solvents, J. Phys. Chem., 1946, 50, 23-9. [all data]

Brunjes and Bogart, 1943
Brunjes, A.S.; Bogart, M.J.P., Vapor-liquid equilibria for commercially important systems of organic solvents: the binary systems ethanol - n-butanol; acetone - water, and isopropanol - water, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1943, 35, 255. [all data]

Durodie and Roelens, 1943
Durodie, J.; Roelens, E., Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1943, 10, 169. [all data]

Bridgman, 1942
Bridgman, P.W., Freezing Parameters and Compressions of Twenty-one Substances to 50,0 00 kg/cm2., Proc. Am. Acad. Arts Sci., 1942, 74, 399-424. [all data]

Meerwein, Rathjen, et al., 1942
Meerwein, H.; Rathjen, H.; Werner, H., Chem. Ber., 1942, 75, 1610. [all data]

Maryott, 1941
Maryott, A.A., Electric polarization and association in solution: III the dipole moments of some alcohols in very dilute benzene solutions, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1941, 63, 3079-83. [all data]

Miller and Bliss, 1940
Miller, H.C.; Bliss, H., The system isopropyl ether - isopropanol vapor-liquid equilibrium, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1940, 32, 123-5. [all data]

Washburn and Beguin, 1940
Washburn, E.R.; Beguin, A.E., The ternary system: isopropyl alcohol, toluene and water at 25 c, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1940, 62, 579. [all data]

Bennewitz and Rossner, 1938
Bennewitz, K.; Rossner, W., The molar heat of organic vapors, Z. Phys. Chem., Abt. B, 1938, 39, 126. [all data]

Ingle and Cady, 1938
Ingle, J.D.; Cady, H.P., J. Phys. Chem., 1938, 42, 397. [all data]

Butler, Ramchandani, et al., 1935
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Swietoslawski, 1934
Swietoslawski, W., J. Phys. Chem., 1934, 38, 1169. [all data]

Timmermans and Delcourt, 1934
Timmermans, J.; Delcourt, Y., Work of the International Bureau of Physico-Chemical Standards.VI. Physical Constants of Twenty Organic Compounds., J. Chim. Phys. Phys.-Chim. Biol., 1934, 31, 85-121. [all data]

Bhatnagar, Mathur, et al., 1930
Bhatnagar, S.S.; Mathur, R.N.; Mal, R.S., Philos. Mag., 1930, 10, 101. [all data]

Lecat, 1930
Lecat, M., Azeotropism in Binary Mixtures Containing an Alcohol Mixed with an amine, a nitro derivative, an ether or water., Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem., 1930, 186, 119. [all data]

Swarts, 1929
Swarts, F., Triflourated alcohols: triflouroisopropyl alcohol, Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1929, 38, 99-109. [all data]

Adkins and Broderick, 1928
Adkins, H.; Broderick, A.E., Hemiacetal Formation and the Refractive Indices and Densities of Mixtures of Certain Alcohols and Aldehydes, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1928, 50, 499. [all data]

Keyes, Swann, et al., 1928
Keyes, D.B.; Swann, S.; Hoerr, H.W., J. Electrochem. Soc., 1928, 54, 127. [all data]

Lecat, 1927
Lecat, M., New binary azeotropes: 7th list, Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles, Ser. B, 1927, 47, 108-14. [all data]

Lecat, 1927, 2
Lecat, M., New binary azeotropes: 5th list, Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas, 1927, 46, 240-7. [all data]

Lecat, 1927, 3
Lecat, M., New binary azeotropes: 6th list, Ann. Soc. Sci. Bruxelles, Ser. B, 1927, 47, 63-71. [all data]

Timmermans, 1927
Timmermans, J., The Melting Point of Organic Substances, Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1927, 36, 502. [all data]

Lecat, 1926
Lecat, M., New binary azeotropes second list, Recl. Trav. Chim. Pays-Bas, 1926, 45, 620-627. [all data]

Mathews, 1926
Mathews, J.H., The Accurate Measurement of Heats of Vaporization of Liquids, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1926, 48, 562. [all data]

Munch, 1926
Munch, J.C., The Refractometric Determination of Alcohols and Esters in Aqueous and in Cottonseed Oil Solutions, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1926, 48, 994-1003. [all data]

Norris and Ashdown, 1925
Norris, J.F.; Ashdown, A.A., The Reactivity of Atoms and Groups in Org. Comp. I. The Relative Reactivities of the Hydroxyl-Hydrogen Atoms in Certain Alochols, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1925, 47, 837-46. [all data]

Palmer and Constable, 1925
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Williams and Daniels, 1924
Williams, J.W.; Daniels, F., The Specific Heats of Certain Organic Liquids at Elevated Temperatures, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1924, 46, 903-17. [all data]

Brunel, 1923
Brunel, R.F., The Purification and Some Physical Properties of Certain Aliphatic Alcohols, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1923, 45, 1334. [all data]

Clough and Johns, 1923
Clough, W.W.; Johns, C.O., Higher Alcohols from Petroleum Olefins, Ind. Eng. Chem., 1923, 15, 1030. [all data]

Brunel, Crenshaw, et al., 1921
Brunel, R.F.; Crenshaw, J.L.; Tobin, E., The Purification and Some Phys. Prop. of Certain Aliphatic Alcohols alcohols, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1921, 43, 561. [all data]

Lebo, 1921
Lebo, R.B., Properties of Mixtures of Isopropyl Alcohol and Water, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1921, 43, 1005. [all data]

Weizmann and Garrard, 1920
Weizmann, C.; Garrard, J. Chem. Soc., 1920, 117, 324. [all data]

Willcox and Brunel, 1916
Willcox, M.; Brunel, R.F., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1916, 38, 1821. [all data]

Vavon, 1914
Vavon, G., Hydrogeneration catalyst in the presence of platinum blacks. Transformation of aldehydes and ketones to alcohols, Ann. Chim. (Paris), 1914, 1, 144-200. [all data]

Atkins and Wallace, 1913
Atkins, W.R.G.; Wallace, T.A., CLVI. The Molecular Condition of Mixed Liquids. Part I. Mixtures of the Lower Aliphatic Alcohols with Water, J. Chem. Soc., Trans., 1913, 103, 1461. [all data]

Guerbet, 1912
Guerbet, M., The effect of caustic potash on secondary alcohols, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1912, 11, 276-84. [all data]

Guerbet, 1909
Guerbet, M., C. R. Hebd. Seances Acad. Sci., 1909, 149, 129. [all data]

Young and Fortey, 1902
Young, S.; Fortey, E.C., LXXIV. The Properties of Mixtures of the Lower Alcohols with Water, J. Chem. Soc., 1902, 81, 717. [all data]

Louguinine, 1898
Louguinine, W., Study of Latent Heats of Vaporizaion of Some Liquids, Ann. Chim. Phys., 1898, 13, 289-377. [all data]

Perkin, 1884
Perkin, W.H., On the Magnetic Rotary Polarisation of Compounds in Relation to their Chemical Consitution; with Observations on the Preparation and Relative Densities of the Bodies Examined, J. Chem. Soc., 1884, 45, 421-580. [all data]

Zander, 1882
Zander, A., The Specific Volume of Some Allyl-, Propyl-, and OTher COmpounds, Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1882, 214, 138-93. [all data]

Bruhl, 1880
Bruhl, J.W., The Chemical Constitution of Organic Compounds in Relation to their Density and their Ability to Propagate Light, Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1880, 203, 1. [all data]

Linnemann and von Zotta, 1872
Linnemann, E.; von Zotta, V., Reduction of Formic Acid to Formaldehyde and Methyl Alcohol, Justus Liebigs Ann. Chem., 1872, 161, 15. [all data]

Notes

Go To: Top, Normal boiling point, References

• Symbols used in this document:
  

  Tboil

  Boiling point

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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