Hexanal

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Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase RTX-1VF-5 MSDB-5VF-5 MSVF-5 MS
Column length (m) 60.60.25.60.60.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.220.250.200.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.330.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.40.50.30.30.
Tend (C) 230.250.240.260.260.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.4.20.2.2.
Initial hold (min)  2.1.  
Final hold (min) 5.  28.28.
I 780.797.785.804.805.
ReferenceBendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 2012Srisajjalerwaja, Apichartsrangkoon, et al., 2012Cais-Sokolinska, Majcher, et al., 2011Leffingwell and Alford, 2011Leffingwell and Alford, 2011
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase VF-5 MSHP-5Elite-5 MSHP-5RTX-1
Column length (m) 30.60.30.30.60.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.2520.22
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.35.40.60.60.
Tend (C) 250.220.220.240.230.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.10.4.3.2.
Initial hold (min) 3.1.   
Final hold (min) 3.15.  30.
I 807.800.803.801.780.
ReferenceLiu, Lu, et al., 2011Piyachaiseth, Jirapakkul, et al., 2011Baharum, Bunawan, et al., 2010Cavar, Maksimovic, et al., 2010Dib, Djabou, et al., 2010
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-1DB-5 MSHP-5 MSHP-5DB-5 MS
Column length (m) 30.25.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHydrogenHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.200.250.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.330.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 50.40.70.70.40.
Tend (C) 250.250.290.290.230.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.10.5.5.6.
Initial hold (min) 3.1.  2.
Final hold (min) 2. 10. 20.
I 782.808.801.801.803.
ReferenceHu, Liang, et al., 2010Majcher, Lawrowski, et al., 2010Radulovic, Blagojevic, et al., 2010Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 2010Chen, Song, et al., 2009
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5 MSHP-5 MSVF-5DB-5HP-5 MS
Column length (m) 30.30.30.60.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.250.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.35.60. 40.
Tend (C) 250.195.300.240.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 6.2.10.6.4.
Initial hold (min) 2.5.2. 2.
Final hold (min) 20.30.10.5.5.
I 805.800.804.810.769.
ReferenceChen, Song, et al., 2009Kim and Chung, 2009Li and Zhao, 2009Mallia, Escher, et al., 2009Raffo, Kelderer, et al., 2009
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Mega 5 MSRTX-5 MSHP-5 MSHP-5 MSSPB-1
Column length (m) 60.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.500.250.251.0
Tstart (C) 40.35.50.50.60.
Tend (C) 240.225.280.230.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.6.4.4.5.
Initial hold (min) 2.5. 4.5.
Final hold (min)  10. 10. 
I 770.799.801.802.778.
ReferenceRomeo, Verzera, et al., 2009Watcharananun, Cadwallader, et al., 2009Zhao, Zeng, et al., 2009Forero, Quijano, et al., 2008Frerot, Velluz, et al., 2008
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1HP-5SLB-5MSHP-5 MSRTX-5
Column length (m) 30.10.10.30.60.
Carrier gas HeHeliumHeliumHelium 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.100.180.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.400.180.251.
Tstart (C) 30.40.40.50.40.
Tend (C) 210.280.295.250.205.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.20.10.6.54.
Initial hold (min)  1.1.51.55.
Final hold (min)  1. 10.5.
I 774.804.802.803.803.
ReferenceKumazawa, Itobe, et al., 2008Mildner-Szkudlarz and Jelen, 2008Risticevic, Carasek, et al., 2008Thakeow, Angeli, et al., 2008Berdague, Tournayre, et al., 2007
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5VF-5MSDB-5DB-55 % Phenyl methyl siloxane
Column length (m) 60.30.60.30.30.
Carrier gas He HeliumHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.320.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.251.00.251.
Tstart (C) 40.40.35.60.40.
Tend (C) 220.250.240.240.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.7.15.2.7.
Initial hold (min)   7. 10.
Final hold (min)   10. 5.
I 806.796.801.802.800.
ReferenceChyau, Tsai, et al., 2007Ghiasvand, Setkova, et al., 2007Gogus, Ozel, et al., 2007Miyazawa and Tamura, 2007Ramirez R. and Cava R., 2007
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxaneElite-5MSHP-5 MSHP-1HP-1
Column length (m) 30.30.30.50.50.
Carrier gas HeHeHeliumN2He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.250.20.2
Phase thickness (μm) 1.0.50.250.330.33
Tstart (C) 40.40.60.60.60.
Tend (C) 250.280.280.250.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 7.4.3.2.2.
Initial hold (min) 10.5.  4.
Final hold (min) 5.10. 20.30.
I 800.801.802.775.772.
ReferenceRamirez R. and Cava R., 2007Tava, Pecetti, et al., 2007Vagionas, Graikou, et al., 2007Berlioz, Cordella, et al., 2006Castel, Fernandez, et al., 2006
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-1HP-1Ultra-2DB-1DB-5
Column length (m) 50.50.25.60.60.
Carrier gas HeHeH2NitrogenHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.20.20.250.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.50.330.33  
Tstart (C) 60.60.40.40.60.
Tend (C) 250.250.280.200.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.2.3.2.4.
Initial hold (min)  4.2.1.5.
Final hold (min) 120.30.10.9. 
I 772.772.800.777.809.
ReferenceCastel, Fernandez, et al., 2006, 2Castel, Fernandez, et al., 2006, 2Ceva-Antunes, Bizzo, et al., 2006Chen, Sheu, et al., 2006Fadel, Mageed, et al., 2006
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5DB-5HP-1BPX-5HP-5
Column length (m) 60.30.50.25.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeliumHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.20.200.25
Phase thickness (μm)  1.0.330.130.25
Tstart (C) 50.40.60.50.35.
Tend (C) 250.250.250.230.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.4.2.3.3.
Initial hold (min) 5.2. 2.5.
Final hold (min)  15.60.  
I 809.797.777.790.804.
ReferenceFadel, Mageed, et al., 2006, 2Fan and Qian, 2006Fernandez, Pintaric, et al., 2006Fons, Rapior, et al., 2006Isidorov, Purzynska, et al., 2006
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5DB-5DB-5SPB-5DB-5
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas  HeHeHeliumHydrogen
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.320.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.60.60.60.70.
Tend (C) 220.220.280.250.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.4.5.4.4.
Initial hold (min) 5.5.0.52.4.
Final hold (min) 10. 2.20. 
I 804.804.801.802.800.
ReferenceJiménez, Aguilera, et al., 2006Morteza-Semnani K., Saeedi M., et al., 2006Ozel, Gogus, et al., 2006Pino, Marquez, et al., 2006Pino, Marbot, et al., 2006
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5HP-5DB-5DB-5HP-1
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.50.
Carrier gas HydrogenH2HeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.2
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.5
Tstart (C) 70.50.40.40.60.
Tend (C) 280.280.260.250.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.4.2.4.2.
Initial hold (min) 4.2.5.2. 
Final hold (min)  10.20.10.40.
I 800.800.800.804.784.
ReferencePino, Marbot, et al., 2006Pino, Sauri-Duch, et al., 2006Senatore, Landolfi, et al., 2006Shen X., Gao Y., et al., 2006Valette, Fernandez, et al., 2006
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5HP-1BPX5DB-5RTX-5Sil
Column length (m) 30.50.25.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.20.200.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.50.130.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.60.50.60.45.
Tend (C) 250.250.230.240.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 10.2.3.3.3.
Initial hold (min) 2. 2. 5.
Final hold (min) 10.60.   
I 798.776.797.807.803.
ReferenceWang, Yang, et al., 2006Bendimerad and Bendiab, 2005Boustie, Rapior, et al., 2005Chaverri and Cicció, 2005Holland, Larkov, et al., 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase RSL-200BPX-5DB-1HP-5MSMDN-5
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.60.
Carrier gas   He He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.40.50.38.40.
Tend (C) 280.200.265.220.270.
Heat rate (K/min) 6.5.2.55.4.
Initial hold (min) 2.8.1.1.4.
Final hold (min) 10.10.30.2.5.
I 785.794.781.798.801.
ReferenceJirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2005Kalua, Allen, et al., 2005Khalighi-Sigaroodi, Hadijiakhoondi, et al., 2005Krist, Stuebiger, et al., 2005van Loon, Linssen, et al., 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase MDN-5SPB-5DB-5DB-1HP-5
Column length (m) 60.30.30.50.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHe Helium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.60.40.60.40.
Tend (C) 270.250.260.240.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.4.2.3.5.
Initial hold (min) 4.2.5. 2.
Final hold (min) 5.20.20. 5.
I 800.801.800.783.786.
Referencevan Loon, Linssen, et al., 2005Pino, Marbot, et al., 2005Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 2005Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2005N/A
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5HP-5HP-5HP-1DB-5
Column length (m) 30.30.30.50.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumN2He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.320.20.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.330.25
Tstart (C) 40.40.40.60.60.
Tend (C) 250.250.250.250.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.5.5.2.2.
Initial hold (min) 2.2.2.  
Final hold (min) 5.5.5.20. 
I 786.786.786.774.802.
ReferenceN/AN/AN/ACavalli, Fernandez, et al., 2004Cicció, 2004
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5DB-5DB-5DB-1DB-1
Column length (m) 25.30.50.60.60.
Carrier gas NitrogenHeliumHeliumHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.25  0.250.25
Tstart (C) 60.60.60.35.35.
Tend (C) 240.240.240.230.230.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.2.2.2.2.
Initial hold (min)    4.4.
Final hold (min)  999.999.25.25.
I 800.800.800.768.771.
ReferenceJAvidnia, Mojab, et al., 2004Miyazawa, Fuhita, et al., 2004Miyazawa, Fujita, et al., 2004Park, Lee, et al., 2004Park, Lee, et al., 2004
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1DB-15 % Phenyl methyl siloxaneHP-5SE-54
Column length (m) 60.60.0.25.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeN2N2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.250.20.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.251.0.50.25
Tstart (C) 35.35.40.30.40.
Tend (C) 230.230.250.280.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.2.7.3.5.
Initial hold (min) 4.4.10. 4.
Final hold (min) 25.25.5. 10.
I 772.772.799.800.800.
ReferencePark, Lee, et al., 2004Park, Lee, et al., 2004Ramírez, Estévez, et al., 2004Shafi, Nambiar, et al., 2004Tura, Prenzler, et al., 2004
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase CP Sil 8 CBHP-5DB-5RSL-200RSL-200
Column length (m) 30.25.60.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeH2H2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.20.250.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.330.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 50.40.35.40.40.
Tend (C) 200.190.280.280.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 10.4.5.6.6.
Initial hold (min) 3. 2.5.2.
Final hold (min) 2.5.4.5.10.
I 790.793.802.773.785.
ReferenceWang and Guo-Y. -L., 2004Azodanlou, Darbellay, et al., 2003Dhanda, Pegg, et al., 2003Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2003Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2003, 2
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase MDN-5HP-5DB-5SPB-5HP-1
Column length (m) 30.30.30.60.50.
Carrier gas HeHeliumH2HeliumHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.250.320.2
Phase thickness (μm) 0.25 0.251.00.5
Tstart (C) 40.70.60.30.60.
Tend (C) 280.210.280.230.220.
Heat rate (K/min) 20.2.4.3.2.
Initial hold (min) 1. 10.  
Final hold (min) 1.60.40. 40.
I 804.800.801.797.770.
ReferenceMildner-Szkudlarz, Jelen, et al., 2003Mookdasanit, Tamura, et al., 2003Pino, Marbot, et al., 2003Sebastian, Viallon-Fernandez, et al., 2003Valette, Fernandez, et al., 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1SPB-1SPB-1SPB-1HP-5
Column length (m) 50.30.30.30.50.
Carrier gas N2HeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.251.05
Tstart (C) 90.40.40.40.40.
Tend (C) 240.200.200.200.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.3.3.3.5.
Initial hold (min)  10.10.10.10.
Final hold (min)     5.
I 772.769.769.771.792.
ReferenceVelasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2003Vichi, Castellote, et al., 2003Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003, 2Andrés, Cava, et al., 2002
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5DB-5HP-5RSL-200RSL-200
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeH2H2H2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.320.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.40.45.40.40.
Tend (C) 230.230.230.280.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 6.6.3.6.6.
Initial hold (min) 2.2.1.5.2.
Final hold (min) 10.10.10.5.10.
I 800.800.802.775.785.
ReferenceCzerny and Schieberle, 2002Czerny and Schieberle, 2002Darriet, Pons, et al., 2002Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2002Jirovetz, Smith, et al., 2002
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5RTX-5DB-1SE-54DB-5MS
Column length (m) 30.20.50.25.30.
Carrier gas HeHeN2HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.180.250.200.53
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.40.250.501.5
Tstart (C) 60.20.95.35.40.
Tend (C) 240.290.240.250.225.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.40.4.5.6.
Initial hold (min)  3.5 2.5.
Final hold (min)  0.5  30.
I 800.801.808.806.802.
ReferenceKobaisy, Tellez, et al., 2002Sies A., Hirsch R., et al., 2002Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2002Bellesia, Pinetti, et al., 2001Cadwallader and Heo, 2001
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5DB-5MSRSL-200SPB-5DB-5
Column length (m) 60.60.30.60.30.
Carrier gas HeHeH2He 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 1.0.250.251.0.5
Tstart (C) 40.40.40.40.35.
Tend (C) 200.200.280.200.275.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.2.6.3.6.
Initial hold (min) 5.5.5.  
Final hold (min)  30.5.  
I 798.808.782.798.801.
ReferenceJoffraud, Leroi, et al., 2001Lee, Suriyaphan, et al., 2001Ngassoum, Jirovetz, et al., 2001Poligné, Collignan, et al., 2001Rouseff, Jella, et al., 2001
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101OV-101HP-5DB-5HP-5
Column length (m) 50.50.30.30.60.
Carrier gas N2N2H2HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.320.32
Phase thickness (μm)   0.250.251.
Tstart (C) 80.80.40.40.40.
Tend (C) 200.200.280.230.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.2.3.6.3.
Initial hold (min)   10.2. 
Final hold (min)   10.5. 
I 775.775.799.800.800.
ReferenceYang, 2001Yang, 2001, 2Bicalho, Pereira, et al., 2000Czerny and Grosch, 2000García, Martín, et al., 2000
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase BP-1DB-5OV-101DB-5SE-30
Column length (m) 50.30.50.30.30.
Carrier gas HeH2NitrogenHe 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.220.320.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.750.5 0.25 
Tstart (C) 50.60.40.60.50.
Tend (C) 200.245.200.240.300.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.3.2.3.10.
Initial hold (min)  3.10.  
Final hold (min)  20.  4.
I 777.804.772.800.822.
ReferenceHealth Safety Executive, 2000Kotseridis and Baumes, 2000Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000Tellez, Dayan, et al., 2000Zhou, Robards, et al., 2000
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Methyl SiliconeCBP-1HP-1DB-5DB-5
Column length (m) 60.25.25.30. 
Carrier gas  HeH2  
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.30.320.32 
Phase thickness (μm) 0.25 0.171.0.25
Tstart (C) 40.60.40.40.34.
Tend (C) 220.240.260.200.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.4.3.3.5.
Initial hold (min) 10. 5.5.3.
Final hold (min)     10.
I 777.66778.776.800.798.
ReferenceBaraldi, Rapparini, et al., 1999Labuckas, Zygadlo, et al., 1999Lopes, Koketsu, et al., 1999Meynier, Novelli, et al., 1999Schlüter, Steinhart, et al., 1999
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5 MSHP-5SE-54SPB-5Optima 1
Column length (m) 60.50.25.50.25.
Carrier gas Helium  HeHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.310.320.20
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.52 0.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.35.35.60.50.
Tend (C) 200.250.250.240.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.2.4.3.3.
Initial hold (min) 5.15.3.  
Final hold (min) 30.45. 20. 
I 801.809.790.798.790.
ReferenceSuriyaphan, Drake, et al., 1999Boylston and Viniyard, 1998Ding, Deng, et al., 1998Doneanu and Anitescu, 1998Fons, Rapior, et al., 1998
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase CBP-1HP-1HP-1HP-1DB-1
Column length (m) 30.25.25.25.60.
Carrier gas He    
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.320.20.25
Phase thickness (μm)      
Tstart (C) 60.35.35.35.30.
Tend (C) 240.250.250.200.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.4.4.5.4.
Initial hold (min)    5.25.
Final hold (min)     20.
I 778.780.778.773.772.
ReferenceLamarque, Maestri, et al., 1998Ong and Acree, 1998Ong, Acree, et al., 1998Quiroz A. and Niemeyer H.M., 1998Buttery, Ling, et al., 1997
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Ultra 1Ultra-1DB-5DB-5DB-1
Column length (m) 50.50.60.60.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHe  He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.200.20.320.320.2
Phase thickness (μm) 0.33 1.1.0.25
Tstart (C) 30.40.40.40.50.
Tend (C) 250.240.200.200.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 1.74.3.3.4.
Initial hold (min) 1. 5.5.2.
Final hold (min)  10.2.2. 
I 774.800.779.798.775.
ReferenceFarkas, Sádecká, et al., 1997Hashizume and Samuta, 1997Kondjoyan, Viallon, et al., 1997Kondjoyan, Viallon, et al., 1997Rapior, Breheret, et al., 1997
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase SE-54SE-54SE-54OV-101SPB-1
Column length (m) 25.30.30.50.50.
Carrier gas He  HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.20.520.520.250.2
Phase thickness (μm) 0.51.51.5 0.33
Tstart (C) 35.5.5.50.40.
Tend (C) 250.230.230.250.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.6.6.2.3.
Initial hold (min) 2.   3.
Final hold (min)     30.
I 806.800.800.776.771.
ReferenceBellesia, Pinetti, et al., 1996Milo and Grosch, 1996Milo and Grosch, 1996Orav, Kailas, et al., 1996Wong and Lai, 1996
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1OV-101Ultra-2OV-101OV-101
Column length (m) 60.15.50.50.50.
Carrier gas HeHeHeN2N2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.320.250.25
Phase thickness (μm)   0.52  
Tstart (C) 30.35.40.80.80.
Tend (C) 200.250.250.200.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.6.4.2.2.
Initial hold (min) 25.3.3.  
Final hold (min) 20. 30.  
I 772.772.791.771.776.
ReferenceButtery and Ling, 1995Chisholm, Guiher, et al., 1995King, Matthews, et al., 1995Tamura, Nakamoto, et al., 1995Tamura, Nakamoto, et al., 1995
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1DB-5 MSCross-Linked MethylsiliconeOV-101Ultra-2
Column length (m) 60.30.25.50.50.
Carrier gas HeHeliumHe He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.320.220.32
Phase thickness (μm)     0.52
Tstart (C) 30.50.35.80.40.
Tend (C) 200.250.225.200.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.4.4.2.4.
Initial hold (min) 25. 3. 3.
Final hold (min) 20.   30.
I 772.802.774.780.778.
ReferenceButtery, Stern, et al., 1994Gomez and Ledbetter, 1994Bravo and Hotchkiss, 1993Egolf and Jurs, 1993King, Hamilton, et al., 1993
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5DB-5DB-1DB-1DB-1
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas H2H2HeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 1.1.0.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.40.50.50.50.
Tend (C) 220.220.240.240.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.3.3.3.5.
Initial hold (min)   5.5.3.
Final hold (min)      
I 798.800.769.775.768.
ReferenceMoio, Dekimpe, et al., 1993Moio, Dekimpe, et al., 1993Shiota, 1993Shiota, 1993Shiota, 1993
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1OV-101OV-101OV-101OV-101
Column length (m) 30.50.50.50.50.
Carrier gas He    
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.25    
Tstart (C) 50.80.80.80.80.
Tend (C) 240.200.200.200.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.2.2.2.2.
Initial hold (min) 3.    
Final hold (min)      
I 775.775.776.775.776.
ReferenceShiota, 1993Tamura, Yang, et al., 1993Tamura, Yang, et al., 1993Tamura, Yang, et al., 1993Tamura, Yang, et al., 1993
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase Methyl SiliconeDB-1DB-1SPB-5DB-5
Column length (m) 17.60.60.30.60.
Carrier gas HeHe  He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.32 0.32
Phase thickness (μm)  1.2 1.01.0
Tstart (C) 35.30.30.50.40.
Tend (C) 225.240.200.250.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.3.4.8.3.
Initial hold (min) 3.10.25.  
Final hold (min)   20.  
I 772.778.772.791.798.
ReferenceBravo, Hotchkiss, et al., 1992Ciccioli, Cecinato, et al., 1992Hansen, Buttery, et al., 1992King and Knight, 1992Berdague, Denoyer, et al., 1991
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HG-5DB-5DB-5OV-101OV-101
Column length (m) 50.60.60.50.50.
Carrier gas He HeHe 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.250.320.28
Phase thickness (μm) 0.520.25 0.5 
Tstart (C) 35.40.40.50.80.
Tend (C) 250.250.160.250.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.2.2.4.2.
Initial hold (min) 15.5.5.  
Final hold (min) 45.    
I 809.801.802.776.780.
ReferenceDrumm and Spanier, 1991Lee, Macku, et al., 1991Macku and Shibamoto, 1991Misharina, Golovnya, et al., 1991Anker, Jurs, et al., 1990
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1DB-1DB-1DB-1HP-5
Column length (m) 60.60.60.60.50.
Carrier gas    HeH2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.32 0.250.3
Phase thickness (μm)      
Tstart (C) 50.50.30.30.80.
Tend (C) 230.230.200.200.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.4.4.4.16.
Initial hold (min)   25.25. 
Final hold (min) 10.10.30.5. 
I 772.772.772.772.780.
ReferenceBinder, Benson, et al., 1990Binder, Turner, et al., 1990Buttery, Takeoka, et al., 1990Buttery, Teranishi, et al., 1990Spadone, Takeoka, et al., 1990
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-5OV-101OV-101OV-101OV-101
Column length (m) 50.50.50.50.50.
Carrier gas H2NitrogenNitrogenNitrogenN2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.30.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm)      
Tstart (C) 80.70.80.80.80.
Tend (C) 250.200.200.200.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 16.2.2.2.2.
Initial hold (min)      
Final hold (min)      
I 798.781.778.775.775.
ReferenceSpadone, Takeoka, et al., 1990Sugisawa, Nakamura, et al., 1990Sugisawa, Nakamura, et al., 1990Tamura, Kihara, et al., 1990Yang and Sugisawa, 1990
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101DB-1OV-101OV-101OV-101
Column length (m) 50.60.50.50.50.
Carrier gas N2 N2N2N2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm)      
Tstart (C) 80.50.80.80.80.
Tend (C) 200.250.200.200.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.4.2.2.2.
Initial hold (min)  0.1   
Final hold (min)  5.   
I 776.773.775.772.775.
ReferenceYang and Sugisawa, 1990Binder and Flath, 1989Sugisawa, Yamamoto, et al., 1989Sugisawa, Yang, et al., 1989Sugisawa, Yang, et al., 1989
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1BP-1OV-1OV-3DB-1
Column length (m) 60.25.50.150.50.
Carrier gas HeHydrogenHydrogenHe 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.3150.200.200.660.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.25    
Tstart (C) 50.70.50.20.0.
Tend (C) 250.180.200.170.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.3.1.1.3.
Initial hold (min)  5.   
Final hold (min)   35.120. 
I 772.780.788.810.778.
ReferenceEngel, Flath, et al., 1988MacLeod, MacLeod, et al., 1988Wu, Liou, et al., 1987Buttery and Ling, 1985Habu, Flath, et al., 1985
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-101SP 2100SE-30SE-30SE-30
Column length (m) 50.40.50.50. 
Carrier gas HeHelium HeHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.310.200.50.5 
Phase thickness (μm)      
Tstart (C) 0.40.40.40.70.
Tend (C) 225.200.170.170.170.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.10.3.3.2.
Initial hold (min) 1. 3.3. 
Final hold (min)      
I 776.762.776.774.790.
Referencedel Rosario, de Lumen, et al., 1984Labropoulos, Palmer, et al., 1982Heydanek and McGorrin, 1981Heydanek and McGorrin, 1981, 2Alves and Jennings, 1979
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillary
Active phase OV-1SF-96
Column length (m) 183.111.
Carrier gas N2Nitrogen
Substrate   
Column diameter (mm) 0.7620.76
Phase thickness (μm)   
Tstart (C) 0. 
Tend (C) 230.130.
Heat rate (K/min) 1.3.
Initial hold (min)  8.
Final hold (min)  40.
I 779.785.
ReferenceSchreyen, Dirinck, et al., 1979Donetzhuber, Johansson, et al., 1976
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

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Notes

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