Ethyl ether
- Formula: C4H10O
- Molecular weight: 74.1216
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 60-29-7
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Ethane, 1,1'-oxybis-; Anaesthetic ether; Anesthesia ether; Anesthetic ether; Diethyl ether; Diethyl oxide; Ethoxyethane; Pronarcol; Solvent ether; 1,1'-Oxybisethane; (C2H5)2O; Aether; Diaethylaether; Dwuetylowy eter; Etere etilico; Ether ethylique; Ether, ethyl; Ethyl ether, tech.; Ethyl oxide; Oxyde d'ethyle; Rcra waste number U117; UN 1155; 3-Oxapentane; Ether; Ethyl ether anhydrous A.C.S.; Sulfuric ether; NSC 100036
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Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Column type | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | OV-1 | SE-30 | Squalane | Porapack Q | Apiezon L |
Column length (m) | 2. | 6. | |||
Carrier gas | He or N2 | N2 | N2 | ||
Substrate | Gas-Chrom Q | Gaschrom Q | Chromosorb W-AM | Celite 545 | |
Column diameter (mm) | |||||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 130. | 100. | 50. | 200. | 120. |
I | 495. | 496. | 478. | 486. | 473. |
Reference | Gurevich and Roshchina, 2003 | Winskowski, 1983 | Becerra, Sánchez, et al., 1982 | Goebel, 1982 | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed | Packed |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Apiezon L | Apiezon L | Apolane | Apiezon M | Squalane |
Column length (m) | 2.4 | 2.1 | |||
Carrier gas | He | N2 | N2 | ||
Substrate | Celite 545 | Chromosorb | Chromosorb W | ||
Column diameter (mm) | |||||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||||
Temperature (C) | 160. | 70. | 70. | 130. | 50. |
I | 471. | 476. | 482.6 | 476. | 474. |
Reference | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978 | Riedo, Fritz, et al., 1976 | Golovnya and Garbuzov, 1974 | Vernon, 1971 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Packed | Packed | Packed |
---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Silicon High Vacuum Grease (obsolete) | Apiezon L | Apiezon L |
Column length (m) | 2.25 | 2.25 | |
Carrier gas | H2 | ||
Substrate | Celite | Celite | |
Column diameter (mm) | |||
Phase thickness (μm) | |||
Temperature (C) | 90. | 130. | 70. |
I | 480. | 484. | 476. |
Reference | Jonas, Janák, et al., 1966 | Wehrli and Kováts, 1959 | Wehrli and Kováts, 1959 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Gurevich and Roshchina, 2003
Gurevich, K.B.; Roshchina, T.M.,
G as chromatography study of silica modified with polyfluoroalkyl groups,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2003, 1008, 97-103. [all data]
Winskowski, 1983
Winskowski, J.,
Gaschromatographische Identifizierung von Stoffen anhand von Indexziffem und unterschiedlichen Detektoren,
Chromatographia, 1983, 17, 3, 160-165, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02271041
. [all data]
Becerra, Sánchez, et al., 1982
Becerra, M.R.; Sánchez, E.F.; Domínguez, J.A.G.; Muñoz, J.G.; Molera, M.J.,
The use of gaseous and liquid n-paraffins in GC identification of oxidation products of acetondimethyl acetal,
J. Chromatogr. Sci., 1982, 20, 8, 363-366, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/20.8.363
. [all data]
Goebel, 1982
Goebel, K.-J.,
Gaschromatographische Identifizierung Niedrig Siedender Substanzen Mittels Retentionsindices und Rechnerhilfe,
J. Chromatogr., 1982, 235, 1, 119-127, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(00)95793-5
. [all data]
Bogoslovsky, Anvaer, et al., 1978
Bogoslovsky, Yu.N.; Anvaer, B.I.; Vigdergauz, M.S.,
Chromatographic constants in gas chromatography (in Russian), Standards Publ. House, Moscow, 1978, 192. [all data]
Riedo, Fritz, et al., 1976
Riedo, F.; Fritz, D.; Tarján, G.; Kováts, E.Sz.,
A tailor-made C87 hydrocarbon as a possible non-polar standard stationary phase for gas chromatography,
J. Chromatogr., 1976, 126, 63-83, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)84063-2
. [all data]
Golovnya and Garbuzov, 1974
Golovnya, R.V.; Garbuzov, V.G.,
Effect of heteroatom in aliphatic sulfur- and oxygen-containing compounds on the values of the retention indices in gas chromatography,
Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Khim., 1974, 7, 1519-1521. [all data]
Vernon, 1971
Vernon, F.,
An investigation into hydrogen bonding in gas-liquid chromatography,
J. Chromatogr., 1971, 63, 249-257, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(01)85637-5
. [all data]
Jonas, Janák, et al., 1966
Jonas, J.; Janák, J.; Kratochvíl, M.,
Structural investigations with the aid of Kovats retention index system on one (nonpolar) stationary phase,
J. Gas Chromatogr., 1966, 4, 9, 332-335, https://doi.org/10.1093/chromsci/4.9.332
. [all data]
Wehrli and Kováts, 1959
Wehrli, A.; Kováts, E.,
Gas-chromatographische Charakterisierung ogranischer Verbindungen. Teil 3: Berechnung der Retentionsindices aliphatischer, alicyclischer und aromatischer Verbindungen,
Helv. Chim. Acta, 1959, 7, 7, 2709-2736, https://doi.org/10.1002/hlca.19590420745
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal, References
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