Tyrosine

• Formula: C₉H₁₁NO₃
• Molecular weight: 181.1885
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C9H11NO3/c10-8(9(12)13)5-6-1-3-7(11)4-2-6/h1-4,8,11H,5,10H2,(H,12,13)/t8-/m1/s1 Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: OUYCCCASQSFEME-MRVPVSSYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 60-18-4
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
  The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
• Stereoisomers:
  • Tyrosine
  • 2-Amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propanoic acid
• Other names: L-Tyrosine; Tyrosine, L-; α-Amino-β-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propionic acid; (-)-α-Amino-p-hydroxyhydrocinnamic acid; p-Tyrosine; Benzenepropanoic acid, α-amino-4-hydroxy-, (S)-; L-p-Tyrosine; L-Phenylalanine, 4-hydroxy-; Propanoic acid, 2-amino-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-, (S)-; L-2-Amino-3-p-hydroxyphenylpropanoic acid; (S)-α-Amino-4-hydroxybenzenepropanoic acid; (S)-Tyrosine; NSC 82624
• Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
• Information on this page:
  • Reaction thermochemistry data
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • Condensed phase thermochemistry data
  • Phase change data
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • IR Spectrum
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
  • UV/Visible spectrum
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Reaction thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Individual Reactions

 +  =

By formula: C₉H₁₀NO₃^- + H⁺ = C₉H₁₁NO₃

References

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Tian, Wang, et al., 2009
Tian, Z.X.; Wang, X.B.; Wang, L.S.; Kass, S.R., Are Carboxyl Groups the Most Acidic Sites in Amino Acids? Gas-Phase Acidities, Photoelectron Spectra, and Computations on Tyrosine, p-Hydroxybenzoic Acid, and Their Conjugate Bases, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2009, 131, 3, 1174-1181, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja807982k . [all data]

Jones, Bernier, et al., 2007
Jones, C.M.; Bernier, M.; Carson, E.; Colyer, K.E.; Metz, R.; Pawlow, A.; Wischow, E.D.; Webb, I.; Andriole, E.J.; Poutsma, J.C., Gas-phase Acities of the 20 Protein Amino Acids, Int. J. Mass Spectrom., 2007, 267, 1-3, 54-62, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijms.2007.02.018 . [all data]

O'Hair, Bowie, et al., 1992
O'Hair, R.J.; Bowie, J.H.; Gronert, S., Gas Phase Acidity of the alpha-Amino Acids, Int. J. Mass Spectrom. Ion Proc., 1992, 117, 23, https://doi.org/10.1016/0168-1176(92)80083-D . [all data]

Notes

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, References

• Symbols used in this document:
  

  ΔrG°	Free energy of reaction at standard conditions
  ΔrH°	Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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