2,4-Nonadienal, (E,E)-


Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB1207.Schwob, Bessiere, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-11184.Takeoka, Perrino, et al., 199660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-11187.Takeoka, Perrino, et al., 199660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 30. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillarySE-301193.Greenberg, 1981He, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Tend: 170. C
CapillarySE-301194.Greenberg, 1981He, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Tend: 170. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-5MS1204.Lozano P.R., Drake M., et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 225. C @ 25. min
CapillaryDB-5MS1210.Lozano P.R., Drake M., et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 225. C @ 25. min
CapillaryDB-51195.Mahattanatawee K., Perez-Cacho P.R., et al., 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryDB-51210.Scheidig, Czerny, et al., 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.24 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1215.7Zeng, Zhao, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 300. C
CapillaryHP-51220.Flamini, Tebano, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1188.Ziegenbein, Hanssen, et al., 2006H2, 10. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 270. C
CapillaryCP Sil 5 CB1188.Ziegenbein, Hanssen, et al., 2006, 225. m/0.25 mm/0.4 μm, He, 10. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 270. C
CapillaryDB-51211.Colahan-Sederstrom and Peterson, 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 30. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min
CapillaryZB-51209.Mahattanatawee, Rouseff, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryHP-51217.Solina, Baumgartner, et al., 200525. m/0.2 mm/1. μm, He, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryHP-51217.Solina, Baumgartner, et al., 200525. m/0.2 mm/1. μm, He, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryDB-5MS1224.Whetstine, Cadwallader, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 40. C @ 3. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-51211.Mahajan, Goddik, et al., 200430. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 4. min, 5. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
CapillarySPB-51219.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-51220.Dural, Bagci, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-51221.Högnadóttir and Rouseff, 200330. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryDB-51217.Valim, Rouseff, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 7. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 275. C
CapillaryDB-51211.Karagül-Yüceer, Cadwallader, et al., 200230. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min
CapillaryDB-51218.Karagül-Yüceer, Drake, et al., 200130. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min
CapillaryDB-11211.Lin and Rouseff, 200130. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryBPX-51232.Oruna-Concha, Duckham, et al., 200150. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 3. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-51205.Shalit, Katzir, et al., 2001He, 50. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-11211.Wu, Wang, et al., 200060. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, N2, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min; Tstart: 30. C
CapillaryHP-11182.9Siegmund and Pfannhauser, 199925. m/0.2 mm/0.33 μm, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min; Tstart: 35. C
CapillaryHP-51213.9Siegmund and Pfannhauser, 199930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 5.3 K/min, 250. C @ 2. min; Tstart: 35. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillarySE-541213.Schuh and Schieberle, 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 6C/min => 150C => 20C/min => 230C
CapillaryHP-51224.Boué, Shih, et al., 200350. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 40C(3min) => 10C/min => 60C =3C/min => 150C => 20C/min => 250C (5min)
CapillaryDB-51218.Lin and Blank, 200330. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 20C => 70C/min => 50C => 4C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C(10min)
CapillaryBPX-51222.Byrne, Bredie, et al., 200250. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 0C (5min) => 40C/min => 40C (2min) => 4C/min => 280C
CapillaryDB-51217.Jezussek, Juliano, et al., 200230. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(1min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 240C
CapillaryDB-51211.Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 200225. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (2min) => 4C/min => 240C (10min)
CapillaryCP Sil 8 CB1223.Oruna-Concha, Bakker, et al., 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 0C => rapidly => 40C(8min) => 4C/min => 250C(10min)
CapillaryDB-51209.Zehentbauer and Reineccius, 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35 C (2 min) 40 C/min -> 50 C (2 min) 4 C/min -> 230 C
CapillaryDB-51216.Beaulieu and Grimm, 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C (1min) => 5C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 250C (9min)
CapillaryDB-51215.Blank, Lin, et al., 200130. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 20C => 70C/min => 50C => 4C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C(10min)
CapillarySE-541229.Blank, Lin, et al., 200130. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 20C => 70C/min => 50C => 4C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C(10min)
CapillaryDB-51211.Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 200125. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 4C/min => 240C(10min)
CapillaryDB-51212.Rychlik and Bosset, 200130. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 4C/min => 240C
CapillaryDB-51215.Munk, Munch, et al., 200030. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C (1min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C (5min)
CapillaryDB-51215.Munk, Munch, et al., 200030. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C (1min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C (5min)
CapillarySE-541204.Zimmermann and Schieberle, 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 180C 20C/min => 240C(10min)
CapillarySE-541211.Derail, Hofmann, et al., 199930. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C => 4C/min => 230C (10min)
CapillarySE-541217.Mutti and Grosch, 199960. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 5C/min => 70C(2min) => 6C/min => 250C(10min)
CapillarySE-541212.Fickert and Schieberle, 199825. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 4C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 240C
CapillarySE-541210.Hinterholzer, Lemos, et al., 199830. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C(10 min)
CapillarySE-541210.Hinterholzer and Schieberie, 199830. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C(10min)
CapillaryDB-51222.Triqui and Reineccius, 199530. m/0.25 mm/1. μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C (10min)
CapillarySE-541216.Triqui and Reineccius, 1995Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C (10min)
CapillarySE-541215.Triqui and Reineccius, 1995, 230. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40 C/min => 50C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C
CapillarySE-541216.Triqui and Reineccius, 1995, 230. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40 C/min => 50C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C
CapillaryDB-11183.Mikolajczak, Zilkowski, et al., 1984He; Column length: 15. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryFFAP1698.Lozano P.R., Drake M., et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 225. C @ 25. min
CapillaryFFAP1691.Lozano P.R., Drake M., et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 225. C @ 25. min
CapillaryDB-FFAP1696.Scheidig, Czerny, et al., 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.24 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-FFAP1688.Colahan-Sederstrom and Peterson, 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 30. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1702.Mahattanatawee, Rouseff, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1681.Mahajan, Goddik, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1686.Nielsen, Larsen, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 30. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1705.Högnadóttir and Rouseff, 200330. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1686.Nielsen, Larsen, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 10. min, 6. K/min, 240. C @ 30. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1709.Valim, Rouseff, et al., 200330. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryZB-Wax1664.Brunton, Cronin, et al., 200260. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryZB-Wax1664.Brunton, Cronin, et al., 200260. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1681.Karagül-Yüceer, Cadwallader, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min
CapillaryDB-FFAP1683.Karagül-Yüceer, Cadwallader, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1701.Karagül-Yüceer, Drake, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 35. C @ 5. min, 10. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min
CapillaryPEG-20M1706.Shimoda, Nakada, et al., 199760. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 60. min; Tstart: 50. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1706.Shimoda, Shiratsuchi, et al., 199660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min, 230. C @ 60. min; Tstart: 50. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1704.Romeo, Ziino, et al., 200760. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C(5min) => 10C/min => 80C => 2C/min => 240C
CapillaryFFAP1695.Schuh and Schieberle, 200630. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 6C/min => 150C => 20C/min => 230C
CapillaryFFAP1698.Jezussek, Juliano, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(1min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 240C
CapillaryFFAP1698.Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 200230. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 60C/min => 50C (2min) => 6C/min => 240C (10min)
CapillaryDB-FFAP1693.Zehentbauer and Reineccius, 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35 0C (2 min) 40 K/min -> 60 0C (2 min) 6 K/min -> 230 0C
CapillaryFFAP1698.Blank, Lin, et al., 200130. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 20C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 4C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 240C(15min)
CapillaryFFAP1698.Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 200130. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 240C(10min)
CapillaryDB-FFAP1704.Munk, Johansen, et al., 200130. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C(5min)
CapillaryDB-FFAP1677.Munk, Munch, et al., 200030. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C (5min)
CapillaryDB-FFAP1675.Munk, Munch, et al., 200030. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C (5min)
CapillaryFFAP1710.Zimmermann and Schieberle, 200030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 180C 20C/min => 240C(10min)
CapillaryEC-WAX1700.Boatright and Lei, 199930. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He
CapillaryEC-WAX1703.Boatright and Lei, 199930. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(5min) => 3C/min => 165C => 20C/min => 220C
CapillaryFFAP1690.Derail, Hofmann, et al., 199930. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C => 4C/min => 230C (10min)
CapillaryDB-FFAP1700.Mutti and Grosch, 199930. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 230C(10min)
CapillaryFFAP1710.Fickert and Schieberle, 199825. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 230C (10min)
CapillaryFFAP1696.Hinterholzer, Lemos, et al., 199830. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C(10 min)

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryOptima-51213.Al-Qudah, Muhaidat, et al., 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 246. C
CapillaryDB-5 MS1223.Chen, Song, et al., 200930. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-5 MS1235.Chen, Song, et al., 200930. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-5 MS1214.Zhao, Zeng, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryBPX51214.Boustie, Rapior, et al., 200525. m/0.20 mm/0.13 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryMDN-51229.van Loon, Linssen, et al., 200560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 270. C @ 5. min
CapillaryMDN-51230.van Loon, Linssen, et al., 200560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 270. C @ 5. min
CapillaryHP-51214.Utsunomia, Kawata, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min, 300. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillarySE-541232.Kilic, Hafizoglu, et al., 200430. m/0.053 mm/1.5 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 100. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-51214.Landy, Nicklaus, et al., 200430. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2, 5. K/min, 240. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryNB-301222.Raal, Arak, et al., 200450. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-51211.Dhanda, Pegg, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min, 280. C @ 4. min
CapillaryDB-51193.Triqui and Bouchriti, 200330. m/0.3 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 35. C @ 2.5 min, 8. K/min, 240. C @ 2. min
CapillaryDB-51216.Czerny and Schieberle, 200230. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-51216.Czerny and Schieberle, 200230. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-51211.Darriet, Pons, et al., 200230. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 45. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-51217.Lin, Rouseff, et al., 200230. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 7. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 290. C
CapillaryRTX-51215.Sies A., Hirsch R., et al., 200220. m/0.18 mm/0.4 μm, He, 20. C @ 3.5 min, 40. K/min, 290. C @ 0.5 min
CapillaryDB-5MS1224.Cadwallader and Heo, 200130. m/0.53 mm/1.5 μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 225. C @ 30. min
CapillaryOptima-11193.de Beck, Bessière, et al., 200025. m/0.20 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-51204.Schlüter, Steinhart, et al., 199934. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min; Phase thickness: 0.25 μm
CapillaryHP-11180.Ong, Acree, et al., 19984. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillarySE-541216.Milo and Grosch, 199630. m/0.52 mm/1.5 μm, 6. K/min; Tstart: 5. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillarySE-541216.Milo and Grosch, 199630. m/0.52 mm/1.5 μm, 6. K/min; Tstart: 5. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryOV-1011190.Tamura, Nakamoto, et al., 1995N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-1011191.Tamura, Nakamoto, et al., 1995N2, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
PackedSE-541216.Schieberle, 1991Chromosorb G AW DMCS (100-120 mesh), 50. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 3. m
CapillaryDB-11184.Binder, Turner, et al., 19904. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 50. C
CapillaryOV-1011188.Sugisawa, Nakamura, et al., 1990Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryOV-1011191.Sugisawa, Nakamura, et al., 1990Nitrogen, 2. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 200. C
CapillaryDB-11185.Binder, Flath, et al., 19894. K/min, 250. C @ 5. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 50. C
CapillaryOV-11185.Wu, Liou, et al., 1987Hydrogen, 1. K/min, 200. C @ 35. min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Tstart: 50. C
CapillarySE-301188.Heydanek and McGorrin, 198140. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 50. m; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Tend: 170. C

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryVF-51235.Shivashankar, Roy, et al., 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 50 0C (2 min) 3 0C/min -> 200 0C (3 min) 10 0C/min -> 220 0C (8 min)
CapillaryVF-51218.Shivashankar, Roy, et al., 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-51229.Ventanas, Estevez, et al., 200850. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (10 min) 5 0C/min -> 200 0C 15 0C/min -> 250 0C (10 min)
CapillaryHP-5 MS1218.Xie, Sun, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C 20 0C/min -> 280 0C
CapillaryHP-5 MS1220.Xie, Sun, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 4 0C/min -> 220 0C 20 0C/min -> 280 0C
CapillaryDB-51216.Beaulieu and Lancaster, 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 50C(1min) => 5C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 250C (9min)
CapillaryDB-51215.Buettner, 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C(10min)
CapillarySE-541215.Lasekan, Buettner, et al., 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C(10min)
CapillaryDB-5 MS1218.Liu, Xu, et al., 200760. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 100 0C 4 0C/min -> 180 0C 8 0C/min -> 250 0C (12 min)
CapillaryHP-51223.Splivallo, Bossi, et al., 2007He; Program: 50C => 3C/min => 200C(10min) => 10C/min => 290C(10min)
Capillary5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane1216.Beaulieu J.C. and Lea J.M., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.75 μm; Program: 50C(1min) => 5C/min => 100C => 10C/min => 190C => 30C/min => 250C(1min)
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph groups1219.Pino, Marbot, et al., 2005Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-51223.Garcia-Estaban, Ansorena, et al., 200450. m/0.32 mm/1.05 μm; Program: 40C(10min) => 5C/min => 200C => 20C/min => 250C(5min)
CapillarySE-541221.Buettner, Mestres, et al., 200330. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 50C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (10min)
CapillaryDB-51203.Triqui and Bouchriti, 200330. m/0.3 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 35C (1min) => 40C/min => 60C (5min) => 4C/min => 240C
CapillaryDB-51213.Matsui, Guth, et al., 199830. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(1min) => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 230C
CapillarySE-541215.Reiners and Grosch, 199830. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35 0C (2 min) 40 0C/min -> 50 0C (1 min) 6 0C/min -> 230 0C
CapillarySE-541216.Zehentbauer and Grosch, 199825. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 50C/min => 60C(2min) => 4C/min => 230C
CapillarySE-541218.Lizárraga-Guerra, Guth, et al., 1997He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C
CapillarySE-541215.Schermann and Schieberle, 199730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C
CapillarySE-541215.Schermann and Schieberle, 199730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C
CapillarySE-541215.Schermann and Schieberle, 199730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C
CapillaryDB-51213.Schieberle, 1996Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-51211.Schieberle and Grosch, 1994He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 4C/min => 240C
CapillarySE-541216.Guth and Grosch, 1993Program: not specified
CapillarySE-541216.Milo and Grosch, 1993He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 40 0C -> (unknowm rate) 50 0C (2 min) 6 0C/min -> 200 0C
CapillaryDB-11184.Binder, Flath, et al., 1989Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified

Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-Wax1745.Rochat, Egger, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 60. C @ 3. min, 8. K/min, 200. C @ 9.5 min
CapillaryDB-Wax1712.Kumazawa, Wada, et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C
CapillarySupelcowax-101741.Rochat and Chaintreau, 200560. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 20. min
CapillarySupelcowax-101744.Rochat and Chaintreau, 200560. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 20. min
CapillarySupelcowax-101747.Rochat and Chaintreau, 200560. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 240. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-FFAP1682.Czerny and Schieberle, 200230. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-FFAP1682.Czerny and Schieberle, 200230. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
CapillaryBP-201705.Darriet, Pons, et al., 200250. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, H2, 45. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1703.Kumazawa and Masuda, 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1705.Kumazawa and Masuda, 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 5. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 210. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1716.Lin, Rouseff, et al., 200230. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 7. K/min, 240. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryEC-10001705.Bendall, 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 35. C @ 5. min, 5. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1702.Cadwallader and Heo, 200130. m/0.53 mm/1. μm, He, 40. C @ 5. min, 6. K/min, 225. C @ 30. min
CapillaryHP-FFAP1701.Preininger and Ullrich, 200150. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 6. K/min, 230. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 35. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1687.Schlüter, Steinhart, et al., 199960. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 34. C @ 3. min, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 10. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1698.Buttery and Ling, 199830. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min, 170. C @ 30. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryHP-Innowax1680.Ong, Acree, et al., 19984. K/min; Column length: 25. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 35. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryTC-Wax1708.Shuichi, Masazumi, et al., 199680. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 240. C
CapillarySupelcowax-101738.Wong and Lai, 199660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min, 200. C @ 30. min
CapillaryDB-Wax1691.Kobayashi, Tsuda, et al., 1995He, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1693.Kobayashi, Tsuda, et al., 1995He, 60. C @ 4. min, 2. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1738.Chung, Eiserich, et al., 199360. C @ 4. min, 3. K/min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1697.Binder, Turner, et al., 19904. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Tstart: 50. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1693.Binder, Flath, et al., 198950. C @ 0.1 min, 4. K/min, 230. C @ 10. min; Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1660.Buttery, Ling, et al., 198050. C @ 30. min, 1. K/min; Column length: 150. m; Column diameter: 0.64 mm; Tend: 170. C

Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-FFAP1698.Buettner, 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 40C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 230C(10min)
CapillaryDB-FFAP1718.Lasekan, Buettner, et al., 200730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C(10min)
CapillaryInnowax FSC1715.Baser K.H.C., Ozek G., et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP Innowax FSP1715.Altintas, Kose, et al., 200460. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryDB-Wax Etr1740.Landy, Nicklaus, et al., 200430. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2; Program: 35C => 10C/min => 110C => 5C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 220C(15min)
CapillaryDB-Wax Etr1736.Landy, Nicklaus, et al., 200430. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, H2; Program: 35C => 10C/min => 110C => 5C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 220C(15min)
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1715.Vinogradov, 2004Program: not specified
CapillaryFFAP1683.Buettner, Mestres, et al., 200330. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (10min
CapillaryHP Innowax FSP1715.Tasdemir, Demirci, et al., 200360. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryDB-FFAP1680.Triqui and Bouchriti, 200330. m/0.3 mm/0.25 μm, H2; Program: 35C (1min) => 40C/min => 60C (5min) => 4C/min => 220C
CapillaryFFAP1696.Buettner and Schieberle, 200130. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (10min)
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC1715.Kivcak B., Mert T., et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C(10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryFFAP1670.Matsui, Guth, et al., 199830. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(1min) => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 230C
CapillaryFFAP1708.Reiners and Grosch, 199825. m/0.32 mm/0.3 μm; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C(1min) => 6C/min => 230C
CapillaryFFAP1681.Zehentbauer and Grosch, 199825. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C(2min) => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 6C/min => 230C
CapillaryDB-FFAP1696.Lizárraga-Guerra, Guth, et al., 1997He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C => 40C/min => 60C (1min) => 6C/min => 250C
CapillaryFFAP1703.Schermann and Schieberle, 199730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C
CapillaryFFAP1703.Schermann and Schieberle, 199730. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 240C
CapillarySupelcowax-101699.Schieberle and Grosch, 1994He; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: 35C => 40C/min => 60C(2min) => 4C/min => 240C
CapillaryFFAP1686.Guth and Grosch, 1993Program: not specified
CapillaryDB-Wax1708.Milo and Grosch, 199330. m/0.25 mm/0.5 μm, He; Program: 35C => 40C/min => 50C(2min) => 6C/min => 200C
CapillaryDB-Wax1697.Binder, Flath, et al., 1989Column length: 60. m; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Program: not specified

References

Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Schwob, Bessiere, et al., 2004
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Takeoka, Perrino, et al., 1996
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Greenberg, 1981
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Lozano P.R., Drake M., et al., 2007
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Mahattanatawee K., Perez-Cacho P.R., et al., 2007
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Scheidig, Czerny, et al., 2007
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Colahan-Sederstrom and Peterson, 2005
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Mahattanatawee, Rouseff, et al., 2005
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Solina, Baumgartner, et al., 2005
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Whetstine, Cadwallader, et al., 2005
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Mahajan, Goddik, et al., 2004
Mahajan, S.S.; Goddik, L.; Qian, M.C., Aroma Compounds in Sweet Whey Powder, J. Dairy Sci., 2004, 87, 12, 4057-4063, https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(04)73547-X . [all data]

Pino, Marbot, et al., 2004
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Rosado, A.; Vázquez, C., Volatile constituents of Malay rose apple [Syzygium malaccense (L.) Merr. Perry], Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 1, 32-35, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1269 . [all data]

Dural, Bagci, et al., 2003
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Högnadóttir and Rouseff, 2003
Högnadóttir, Á.; Rouseff, R.L., Identification of aroma active compounds in organce essence oil using gas chromatography-olfactometry and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Chromatogr. A, 2003, 998, 1-2, 201-211, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(03)00524-7 . [all data]

Valim, Rouseff, et al., 2003
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Karagül-Yüceer, Cadwallader, et al., 2002
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Karagül-Yüceer, Drake, et al., 2001
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Lin and Rouseff, 2001
Lin, J.; Rouseff, R.L., Characterization of aroma-impact compounds in cold-pressed grapefruit oil using time-intensity GC-olfactometry and GC-MS, Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 6, 457-463, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1041 . [all data]

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Shalit, Katzir, et al., 2001
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Wu, Wang, et al., 2000
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Schuh and Schieberle, 2006
Schuh, C.; Schieberle, P., Characterization of the Key Aroma Compounds in the Beverage Prepared from Darjeeling Black Tea: Quantitative Differences between Tea Leaves and Infusion, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2006, 54, 3, 916-924, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf052495n . [all data]

Boué, Shih, et al., 2003
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Lin and Blank, 2003
Lin, J.; Blank, I., Odorans generated by thermally induced degradation of phospholipids, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 15, 4364-4369, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf034300m . [all data]

Byrne, Bredie, et al., 2002
Byrne, D.V.; Bredie, W.L.P.; Mottram, D.S.; Martens, M., Sensory and chemical investigations on the effect of oven cooking on warmed-over flavour development in chicken meat, Meat Sci., 2002, 61, 2, 127-139, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0309-1740(01)00171-1 . [all data]

Jezussek, Juliano, et al., 2002
Jezussek, M.; Juliano, B.O.; Schieberle, P., Comparison of key aroma compounds in cooked brown rice varieties based on aroma extract dilution analysis, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 5, 1101-1105, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0108720 . [all data]

Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 2002
Kirchhoff, E.; Schieberle, P., Quantitation of odor-active compounds in rye flour and rye sourdough using stable isotope dilution assays, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 19, 5378-5385, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf020236h . [all data]

Oruna-Concha, Bakker, et al., 2002
Oruna-Concha, M.J.; Bakker, J.; Ames, J.M., Comparison of the volatile components of two cultivars of potato cooked by boiling, conventional baking and microwave baking, J. Sci. Food Agric., 2002, 82, 9, 1080-1087, https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.1148 . [all data]

Zehentbauer and Reineccius, 2002
Zehentbauer, G.; Reineccius, G.A., Determination of key aroma components of cheddar cheese using dynamic headspace dilution assay, Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 4, 300-305, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1102 . [all data]

Beaulieu and Grimm, 2001
Beaulieu, J.C.; Grimm, C.C., Identification of volatile compounds in cantaloupe at various developmental stages using solid phase microextraction, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 3, 1345-1352, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0005768 . [all data]

Blank, Lin, et al., 2001
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Kirchhoff and Schieberle, 2001
Kirchhoff, E.; Schieberle, P., Determination of key aroma compounds in the crumb of a three-stage sourdough rye bread by stable isotope dilution assays and sensory studies, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 9, 4304-4311, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010376b . [all data]

Rychlik and Bosset, 2001
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Notes

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