Cyclohexene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethylidene)-

Formula: C₁₀H₁₆
Molecular weight: 136.2340
IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C10H16/c1-8(2)10-6-4-9(3)5-7-10/h4H,5-7H2,1-3H3
IUPAC Standard InChIKey: MOYAFQVGZZPNRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry Number: 586-62-9
Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
Species with the same structure:
- α-Terpinolene
- (Z)-β-Terpinolene
Other names: p-Mentha-1,4(8)-diene; Terpinolene; Terpinolen; UN 2541; α- Terpinolen; α-Terpinolene; 4-Isopropylidene-1-methyl-cyclohexene; p-Menth-1,4(8)-diene; 1-Methyl-4-(propan-2-ylidene)cyclohex-1-ene; 1-Methyl-4-(1-methylethylidene)-1-cyclohexene; 69073-38-7; 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethylidene)-cyclohexene (α-terpinolene); 1-Methyl-4-(1-methylethylidene)-cyclohexene; (E)-β-Terpinolene
Information on this page:
Other data available:
Data at other public NIST sites:
- Gas Phase Kinetics Database
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Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	RTX-Wax	HP-Innowax	RTX-Wax	DB-Wax	Supelcowax
Column length (m)	60.	30.	60.	30.	60.
Carrier gas	Helium	Helium	Helium	Helium	Nitrogen
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.22	0.25	0.22	0.25	0.35
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	50.	60.	80.	60.
T_end (C)	230.	250.	230.	240.	230.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	5.	2.	3.	4.
Initial hold (min)		5.
Final hold (min)	5.	10.	30.	2.	40.
I	1292.	1290.	1274.	1301.	1284.
Reference	Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 2012	Menichini, Tundis, et al., 2011	Dib, Djabou, et al., 2010	Vahirua-Lechat, Mitermite, et al., 2010	Gauvin-Bialecki and Marodon, 2009
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	Supelcowax 10	RTX-Wax	HP-Innowax	HP-Innowax	Carbowax
Column length (m)	30.	60.	30.	30.	60.
Carrier gas	Helium	Helium	Nitrogen	N2	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.22	0.25	0.25	0.2
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.52	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	60.	35.	50.	60.
T_end (C)	200.	230.	205.	240.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	2.	3.	5.	2.
Initial hold (min)			10.	1.	8.
Final hold (min)		30.	10.	4.	15.
I	1283.	1258.	1290.	1287.	1304.
Reference	Koba, Catherine, et al., 2009	Museli, Pau, et al., 2009	Wannes, Mhamdi, et al., 2009	Cheraif, Ben Jannet, et al., 2007	Ferhat, Meklati, et al., 2007
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-Wax	HP-Innowax	CP-Wax 52CB	TC-FFAP	TC-FFAP
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	N2	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	60.	40.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	250.	240.	220.	220.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	2.	3.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)			1.
Final hold (min)	10.	20.	2.	30.	30.
I	1286.	1282.	1284.	1292.	1290.
Reference	Fredj, Marzouk, et al., 2007	Hachicha, Skanji, et al., 2007	Hymete, Rohloff, et al., 2007	Kurose, Okamura, et al., 2007	Kurose, Okamura, et al., 2007
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	Carbowax 20M	DB-Wax	Supelcowax-10	Carbowax	Supelcowax-10
Column length (m)	30.	60.	30.	60.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.32	0.2	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.2	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	70.	70.	40.	40.
T_end (C)	230.	220.	220.	180.	210.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	4.	3.	5.	2.
Initial hold (min)
Final hold (min)			15.		33.
I	1286.	1277.	1288.	1284.	1296.
Reference	Limberger, Scopel, et al., 2007	Pala-Paul, Brophy, et al., 2007	Pinto, Salgueiro, et al., 2007	Singh, Kumar, et al., 2007	Sylvestre, Longtin, et al., 2007
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	Supelcowax-10	Supelcowax-10	DB-Wax	Innowax	Innowax
Column length (m)	30.	30.	60.	30.	30.
Carrier gas		He	He	N2	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	40.	40.	60.	50.	50.
T_end (C)	250.	250.	180.	280.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	3.	3.	9.	9.
Initial hold (min)		5.	8.	3.	3.
Final hold (min)	33.	10.	80.	3.	3.
I	1296.	1283.	1280.	1280.	1285.
Reference	Sylvestre, Pichette, et al., 2007	Vichi, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 2007	Wei A. and Shibamoto T., 2007	Abdelwahed, Hayder, et al., 2006	Abdelwahed, Hayder, et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	AT-Wax	BP-20	DB-Wax	Supelcowax 10	DB-Wax
Column length (m)	60.	50.	60.	30.	60.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	Helium	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.22	0.25	0.20	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.5	0.20	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	50.	70.	70.
T_end (C)	200.	220.	230.	220.	230.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	2.	3.	3.	2.
Initial hold (min)			2.		2.
Final hold (min)	20.	20.	20.	15.	20.
I	1290.	1278.	1278.	1288.	1294.
Reference	Borges, Rojas, et al., 2006	Boti, Muselli, et al., 2006	Cai, Lin, et al., 2006	Cavaleiro, Pinto, et al., 2006	Choi H.S., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-Wax	BP-20	BP-20	HP-20M	CP-Wax 52CB
Column length (m)	60.	50.	50.	50.	30.
Carrier gas	N2	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.22	0.22	0.2	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.1	0.25
T_start (C)	70.	60.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	230.	220.	220.	220.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	2.	2.	2.	3.3
Initial hold (min)	2.				7.
Final hold (min)	20.	20.	20.	30.	3.
I	1292.	1280.	1280.	1253.	1284.
Reference	Choi, 2006	Fanciullino, Tomi, et al., 2006	Fanciullino, Tomi, et al., 2006	Filippi, Lanfranchi, et al., 2006	Hymete, Rohloff, et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-Wax Etr	DB-Wax	Supelcowax	HP-Wax	HP-20M
Column length (m)	60.	60.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He		N2	Nitrogen	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	40.	70.	50.	50.	50.
T_end (C)	230.	230.	200.	280.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	2.	5.	5.	5.
Initial hold (min)	5.	2.
Final hold (min)	100.	20.		5.	10.
I	1311.	1288.	1291.	1280.	1280.
Reference	Ibarz, Ferreira, et al., 2006	Lan Phi N.T., Nishiyama C., et al., 2006	Martin, Joseph, et al., 2006	Marzouk, Mansour, et al., 2006	Marzouk, Neffati, et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-Innowax	NB-20M	DB-Wax	Supelcowax-10	Supelcowax-10
Column length (m)	60.	30.	60.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	Helium	He		He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.2	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	50.	70.	50.	50.
T_end (C)	240.	250.	230.	220.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	2.	2.	4.	4.
Initial hold (min)			2.	1.	1.
Final hold (min)	20.		20.	10.	10.
I	1287.	1270.	1289.	1285.	1303.
Reference	Mendivil, Rodrigues, et al., 2006	Orav, Raal, et al., 2006	Sawamura, Onishi, et al., 2006	Wong, Lim, et al., 2006	Wong, Sivasothy, et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	Carbowax 20M	Stabilwax	Stabilwax	HP-20M	HP-20M
Column length (m)	50.	30.	30.	50.	50.
Carrier gas		H2		Helium	Helium
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.2	0.32	0.32	0.20	0.20
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.5	0.5	0.20	0.20
T_start (C)	60.	40.	40.	70.	70.
T_end (C)	250.	280.	280.	180.	180.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	6.	6.	4.	4.
Initial hold (min)	60.	5.	5.	4.	4.
Final hold (min)		5.	5.	10.	10.
I	1265.	1283.	1285.	1262.	1262.
Reference	Fernandez, Lizzani-Cuvelier, et al., 2005	Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2005	Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2005, 2	Kulisic, Radonic, et al., 2005	Kulisic, Radonic, et al., 2005
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-Wax	DB-Wax	DB-Wax	DB-Wax	CP-Wax 52CB
Column length (m)	30.	60.	60.	60.	30.
Carrier gas	He	N2	N2	Nitrogen	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.50	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	70.	70.	35.	40.
T_end (C)	180.	230.	230.	235.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	2.	2.	2.	4.
Initial hold (min)		2.	2.	4.	1.
Final hold (min)	40.	20.	20.	30.
I	1271.	1287.	1287.	1301.	1286.
Reference	Lee, Umano, et al., 2005	Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005	Njoroge, Koaze, et al., 2005, 2	Qian and Wang, 2005	Rohloff and Bones, 2005
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-Wax	Supelcowax-10	Supelcowax-10	Supelcowax-10	BP-20
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	50.
Carrier gas	He			He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.22
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	40.	40.	40.	50.	60.
T_end (C)	250.	210.	220.	220.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	2.	3.	4.	2.
Initial hold (min)		2.	5.	3.
Final hold (min)	10.	33.	10.	30.	20.
I	1233.	1273.	1283.	1285.	1276.
Reference	Salehi, Sonboli, et al., 2005	Stevanovic, Garneau, et al., 2005	Vichi, Riu-Aumatell, et al., 2005	Wong, Lee, et al., 2005	Blanc, Muselli, et al., 2004
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-Wax	DB-Wax	DB-Wax	Supelcowax-10	DB-Wax
Column length (m)	60.	60.	60.	60.	60.
Carrier gas		N2	N2	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.2	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.5	0.25	0.25	0.2
T_start (C)	35.	70.	70.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	240.	230.	230.	200.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	2.	2.	4.	2.
Initial hold (min)	5.	2.	2.		4.
Final hold (min)	10.	20.	20.	40.
I	1323.	1297.	1292.	1261.	1282.
Reference	Chida, Sone, et al., 2004	Choi, 2004	Choi, 2004, 2	Gauvin, Ravaomanarivo, et al., 2004	Jiang and Kubota, 2004
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-Wax	Supelcowax-10	Innowax FSC	Supelcowax-10	Supelcowax-10
Column length (m)	60.	30.	60.	50.	50.
Carrier gas	He		Helium	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.2	0.2
Phase thickness (μm)		0.25		0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	40.	60.	70.	70.
T_end (C)	220.	210.	220.	230.	230.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	2.	4.	2.	2.
Initial hold (min)	4.	2.	10.
Final hold (min)		33.
I	1282.	1251.	1290.	1280.	1282.
Reference	Jiang and Kubota, 2004	Lopez Arze, Collin, et al., 2004	Lourens, Reddy, et al., 2004	Orav, Stulova, et al., 2004	Orav, Stulova, et al., 2004
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-Wax	Innowax	NB-20M	SW-10	DB-Wax
Column length (m)	60.	50.	50.	50.	60.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.32	0.2	0.2	0.20	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.2	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	35.	70.	50.	50.	70.
T_end (C)	220.	220.	250.	230.	230.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	4.	2.	2.	2.
Initial hold (min)					2.
Final hold (min)					20.
I	1279.	1309.	1276.	1281.	1306.
Reference	Palá-Paúl, Brophy, et al., 2004	Palá-Paúl, García-Jiménez, et al., 2004	Raal, Arak, et al., 2004	Raal, Paaver, et al., 2004	Sawamura, Son, et al., 2004
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-Wax	HP-Wax	HP-20M	DB-Wax	Supelcowax-10
Column length (m)	60.	30.	50.	60.	50.
Carrier gas	Nitrogen	N2	He	Helium	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.2	0.25	0.2
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.2		0.25
T_start (C)	70.	60.	70.	70.	70.
T_end (C)	230.	220.	180.	210.	230.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	5.	4.	2.	2.
Initial hold (min)	2.	10.	4.
Final hold (min)			10.	60.
I	1306.	1288.	1265.	1291.	1282.
Reference	Sawamura, Sou, et al., 2004	Bertoli, Menichini, et al., 2003	Mastelic and Jerkovic, 2003	Mookdasanit, Tamura, et al., 2003	Orav, Kailas, et al., 2003
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	Supelcowax-10	HP-Innowax	Innowax	DB-Wax	DB-Wax
Column length (m)	30.	50.	60.	60.	60.
Carrier gas	N2		He	N2	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.2	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.2		0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	40.	50.	60.	70.	70.
T_end (C)	230.	220.	220.	230.	230.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	4.	4.	2.	2.
Initial hold (min)		5.	10.	2.	2.
Final hold (min)			10.	20.	20.
I	1281.	1290.	1290.	1280.	1278.
Reference	Rotman, Ahumada, et al., 2003	Stashenko, Jaramillo, et al., 2003	Suleimenov, Atazharova, et al., 2003	Tu, Onishi, et al., 2003	Tu, Onishi, et al., 2003, 2
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-Innowax	Carbowax 20M	DB-Wax	Carbowax 20M	Supelcowax-10
Column length (m)	50.	25.	60.	30.	60.
Carrier gas	He	N2	H2	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.2	0.25	0.32	0.25	0.2
Phase thickness (μm)	0.2	0.25	0.25	0.325	0.5
T_start (C)	70.	50.	40.	50.	70.
T_end (C)	190.	250.	245.	215.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	4.	1.5	4.	2.
Initial hold (min)
Final hold (min)		10.	20.	20.
I	1298.	1299.	1271.	1287.	1282.
Reference	Velasco-Negueruela, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2003	Zrira, Elamrani, et al., 2003	Gancel, Ollé, et al., 2002	Kasali, Winterhalter, et al., 2002	Orav, Kailas, et al., 2002
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-Wax	DB-Wax	DB-Wax	DB-Wax	DB-Wax
Column length (m)	60.	60.	60.	60.	60.
Carrier gas	N2	N2	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	70.	70.	40.	45.	40.
T_end (C)	230.	230.	200.	240.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	2.	2.	3.	2.
Initial hold (min)	2.		2.
Final hold (min)	20.
I	1284.	1295.	1268.	1287.	1278.
Reference	Tu, Onishi, et al., 2002	Tu, Thanh, et al., 2002	Umano, Hagi, et al., 2002	Christoph, 2001	Jiang and Kubota, 2001
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	Stabilwax	BP-20	TC-Wax	PEG-20M	PEG-20M
Column length (m)	30.	50.	60.	50.	50.
Carrier gas	H2	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.32	0.22	0.25	0.2	0.2
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	80.	70.	70.
T_end (C)	280.	230.	250.	250.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	10.	2.	4.	2.	2.
Initial hold (min)	5.
Final hold (min)	5.	35.	47.
I	1282.	1278.	1286.	1281.	1282.
Reference	Jirovetz L., Buchbauer G., et al., 2001	Lota, de Rocca Serra, et al., 2001	Miyazawa, Kurose, et al., 2001	Orav, Kailas, et al., 2001	Orav and Kann, 2001
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	PEG-20M	Innowax	DB-Wax	CP-Wax 52CB	DB-Wax
Column length (m)	50.	60.	60.	50.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He		He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.2	0.25	0.25	0.30	0.2
Phase thickness (μm)		0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	70.	60.	30.	40.	50.
T_end (C)	220.	220.	170.	220.	180.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	4.	2.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)		10.	4.	5.	8.
Final hold (min)		10.	30.
I	1282.	1290.	1278.	1290.	1271.
Reference	Orav and Kann, 2001	Baser, Özek, et al., 2000	Buttery, Light, et al., 2000	Chagonda, Makanda, et al., 2000	Franco and Shibamoto, 2000
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-Wax	Supelcowax-10	BP-20	HP-20M	DB-Wax
Column length (m)	30.	60.	25.	50.	60.
Carrier gas	He	He	Nitrogen	He	Nitrogen
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.2	0.25	0.50	0.20	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)		0.25	0.25	0.20
T_start (C)	50.	60.	60.	70.	40.
T_end (C)	180.	280.	200.	180.	200.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	4.	5.	4.	2.
Initial hold (min)	8.			4.	10.
Final hold (min)
I	1270.	1280.	1284.	1260.	1294.
Reference	Franco and Shibamoto, 2000	Korány, Mednyánszky, et al., 2000	Mallavarapu, Rao, et al., 2000	Mastelic, Milos, et al., 2000	Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-Wax	Supelcowax-10	BP-20	Innowax	Supelcowax-10
Column length (m)	60.	30.	25.	60.	30.
Carrier gas	He			He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.33	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.5	0.25
T_start (C)	40.	60.	80.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	200.	220.	220.	220.	240.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	4.	5.		4.
Initial hold (min)	2.			10.
Final hold (min)
I	1279.	1288.	1300.	1290.	1281.
Reference	Umano, Hagi, et al., 2000	Choo, Wong, et al., 1999	Dunlop, Bignell, et al., 1999	Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999	Labuckas, Zygadlo, et al., 1999
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-Wax	NB-351	BP-20	DB-Wax	BP-20
Column length (m)	60.	25.	25.	60.	25.
Carrier gas	He	H2	N2	He	H2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.3	0.5	0.25	0.33
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.5		0.25	0.5
T_start (C)	60.	70.	60.	40.	80.
T_end (C)	240.	250.	200.	200.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	5.	5.	2.	5.
Initial hold (min)		2.		2.
Final hold (min)
I	1285.	1309.	1268.	1280.	1300.
Reference	Ngassoum, Yonkeu, et al., 1999	Onocha, Ekundayo, et al., 1999	Rao, Bhattacharya, et al., 1999	Umano, Nakahara, et al., 1999	Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1998
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-20M	DB-Wax	HP-Innowax	HP-Innowax	HP-Innowax FSC
Column length (m)	50.	30.	25.	60.	60.
Carrier gas	He	N2		He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.2	0.25	0.32	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.2	0.25		0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	70.	45.	35.	50.	60.
T_end (C)	180.	220.	250.	220.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	3.	4.	5.	4.
Initial hold (min)	4.			5.	10.
Final hold (min)	10.				10.
I	1260.	1289.	1269.	1274.	1290.
Reference	Milso, Mastelic, et al., 1998	Mölleken, Sinnwell, et al., 1998	Ong and Acree, 1998	Stashenko, Cervantes, et al., 1998	Tümen, Baser, et al., 1998
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-Innowax FSC	BP-20	BP-20	BP-20	BP-20
Column length (m)	60.	25.	25.	25.	25.
Carrier gas	He	H2	H2	H2	H2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.33	0.33	0.33	0.33
Phase thickness (μm)		0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5
T_start (C)	60.	80.	80.	80.	80.
T_end (C)	240.	220.	220.	220.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	4.	5.	5.	5.	5.
Initial hold (min)	10.
Final hold (min)	10.
I	1290.	1300.	1300.	1300.	1300.
Reference	Baser, Kirimer, et al., 1997	Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1997	Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1997, 2	Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1997, 3	Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1997, 4
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	BP-20	BP-20	Supelcowax-10	SP-1000	PEG-20M
Column length (m)	25.	25.	0.	85.	50.
Carrier gas		H2	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.33	0.33	0.25	0.50	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.5	0.5
T_start (C)	80.	80.	40.	65.	70.
T_end (C)	220.	220.	240.	225.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	5.	3.	3.	2.
Initial hold (min)
Final hold (min)
I	1300.	1300.	1293.	1283.	1281.
Reference	Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1997, 5	Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1997, 6	Zygadlo, Ariza-Espinar, et al., 1997	Brophy, Goldsack, et al., 1996	Orav, Kailas, et al., 1996
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-Wax	Supelcowax-10	PEG-20M	Carbowax 20M	Carbowax 20M
Column length (m)	60.	60.	60.	60.	50.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.32	0.25	0.32	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.50	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	40.	70.	50.	60.
T_end (C)	250.	200.	180.	150.	180.
Heat rate (K/min)	8.	3.	2.	2.	2.
Initial hold (min)	1.	3.	7.	10.	4.
Final hold (min)	6.	30.		20.
I	1293.	1293.	1290.	1291.	1280.
Reference	Sagrero-Nieves and Bartley, 1996	Wong and Lai, 1996	Orav, Kuningas, et al., 1995	Tirado, Stashenko, et al., 1995	Kawakami, Kobayashi, et al., 1993
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-Wax	DB-Wax	Carbowax 20M	Carbowax 20M	DB-Wax
Column length (m)	60.	60.	45.	50.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	Hydrogen	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.25	0.32
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	1.0
T_start (C)	50.	50.	60.	60.	70.
T_end (C)	230.	230.	200.	180.	200.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	2.	2.	2.	4.
Initial hold (min)	4.	4.	5.	4.	2.
Final hold (min)
I	1282.	1282.	1287.	1280.	1297.
Reference	Shimoda, Shiratsuchi, et al., 1993	Shimoda, Shiratsuchi, et al., 1993	Kollmannsberger, Nitz, et al., 1992	Kawakami and Kobayashi, 1991	Wyllie, Brophy, et al., 1990
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	FFAP	DB-Wax	Carbowax 20M	Carbowax 20M	Carbowax 20M
Column length (m)	50.	60.	150.	50.	25.
Carrier gas		He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)		0.322	0.66	0.25	0.30
Phase thickness (μm)		0.25
T_start (C)	50.	50.	60.	80.	40.
T_end (C)	180.	230.	170.	200.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	10.	4.	1.	2.	2.
Initial hold (min)	1.		40.		5.
Final hold (min)
I	1298.	1281.	1290.	1273.	1283.
Reference	Brophy, Davies, et al., 1989	Engel, Flath, et al., 1988	Buttery, Ling, et al., 1987	Shibamoto, 1987	Nykanen, 1986
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	BP-20	Carbowax 20M	Carbowax 20M	Carbowax 20M	Carbowax 20M
Column length (m)	25.	50.	150.	50.	50.
Carrier gas				N2	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.2	0.32	0.64	0.28	0.28
Phase thickness (μm)
T_start (C)	70.	70.	50.	80.	80.
T_end (C)	180.	180.	170.	170.	170.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	2.	1.	1.	1.
Initial hold (min)	5.		30.
Final hold (min)
I	1287.	1282.	1290.	1257.	1257.
Reference	MacLeod and Snyder, 1985	Engel and Tressl, 1983	Buttery and Kamm, 1980	Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1980	Yamaguchi and Shibamoto, 1980
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Packed
Active phase	Carbowax 20M	Carbowax 20M	Carbowax 20M
Column length (m)	100.	100.	2.
Carrier gas			Hydrogen
Substrate			Gas-Chrom Z (80-100 mesh)
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)
T_start (C)	70.	70.	65.
T_end (C)	170.	170.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	1.	1.	4.
Initial hold (min)
Final hold (min)
I	1290.	1294.	1312.
Reference	Shibamoto and Jennings, 1977	Shibamoto and Jennings, 1977	Stancher and Pertoldi, 1967
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

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Sawamura, Onishi, et al., 2006
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Bignell, Dunlop, et al., 1997, 2
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Notes

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Symbols used in this document:

T_end Final temperature

T_start Initial temperature
Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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