erythro-2,3-Dibromobutane
- Formula: C4H8Br2
- Molecular weight: 215.914
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C4H8Br2/c1-3(5)4(2)6/h3-4H,1-2H3/t3-,4+
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: BXXWFOGWXLJPPA-ZXZARUISSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 5780-13-2
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Stereoisomers:
- Other names: Butane, 2,3-dibromo-, erythro; meso-2,3-dibromobutane; Threo-2,3-dibromobutane
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Gas phase thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔfH°gas | -101.6 | kJ/mol | Eqk | Rozhnov and Nesterova, 1973 | Equilibration with 1,4-Dibromobutane |
Phase change data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tboil | 430.5 | K | N/A | Weast and Grasselli, 1989 | BS |
| Tboil | 430.5 | K | N/A | Timmermans, 1927 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.5 K; source of data not clear; TRC |
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
| ΔvapH° | 46.44 | kJ/mol | E | Rozhnov and Nesterova, 1973 | Equilibration with 1,4-Dibromobutane; ALS |
Enthalpy of vaporization
| ΔvapH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 41.7 | 289. | A | Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987 | Based on data from 274. - 431. K. See also Stull, 1947.; AC |
Reaction thermochemistry data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.
Individual Reactions
+
=
By formula: C4H8 + Br2 = C4H8Br2
| Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ΔrH° | -121.1 ± 0.84 | kJ/mol | Cm | Conn, Kistiakowsky, et al., 1938 | gas phase; Reanalyzed by Cox and Pilcher, 1970, Original value = -121.7 ± 0.84 kJ/mol; At 355 °K |
Gas phase ion energetics data
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
Ionization energy determinations
| IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10.16 | PE | Gounelle, Menard, et al., 1975 | Vertical value; LLK |
Gas Chromatography
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
| Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capillary | Squalane | 115. | 916. | Lafosse and Thuaud-Chourrout, 1975 | Column length: 100. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm |
References
Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Rozhnov and Nesterova, 1973
Rozhnov, A.M.; Nesterova, T.N.,
Heats of formation of dibromo-n-butanes,
Russ. J. Phys. Chem. (Engl. Transl.), 1973, 47, 1390, In original 2455. [all data]
Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]
Timmermans, 1927
Timmermans, J.,
The Melting Point of Organic Substances,
Bull. Soc. Chim. Belg., 1927, 36, 502. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Stull, 1947
Stull, Daniel R.,
Vapor Pressure of Pure Substances. Organic and Inorganic Compounds,
Ind. Eng. Chem., 1947, 39, 4, 517-540, https://doi.org/10.1021/ie50448a022
. [all data]
Conn, Kistiakowsky, et al., 1938
Conn, J.B.; Kistiakowsky, G.B.; Smith, E.A.,
Heats of organic reactions. VII. Addition of halogens to olefins,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1938, 60, 2764-2771. [all data]
Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G.,
Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press, New York, 1970, 1-636. [all data]
Gounelle, Menard, et al., 1975
Gounelle, Y.; Menard, C.; Pechine, J.M.; Solgadi, D.; Menes, F.; Botter, R.,
Conformational effects on ionization potentials; Photoelectron spectra of dibromo- and bromofluoro- alkyl compounds,
J. Electron Spectrosc. Relat. Phenom., 1975, 7, 247. [all data]
Lafosse and Thuaud-Chourrout, 1975
Lafosse, M.; Thuaud-Chourrout, N.,
Etude du comportement de composés halogénés et mèthoxylés en CG dans le cas de quatre phases stationnaires liquides pouvant former des liaisons de type donneur-accepteur d'électrons avec les groupes fonctionnels de ces composés,
Chromatographia, 1975, 8, 4, 195-202, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02274456
. [all data]
Notes
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- Symbols used in this document:
Tboil Boiling point ΔfH°gas Enthalpy of formation of gas at standard conditions ΔrH° Enthalpy of reaction at standard conditions ΔvapH Enthalpy of vaporization ΔvapH° Enthalpy of vaporization at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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