α-Farnesene
- Formula: C15H24
- Molecular weight: 204.3511
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: CXENHBSYCFFKJS-VDQVFBMKSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 502-61-4
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Species with the same structure:
- Stereoisomers:
- Other names: 1,3,6,10-Dodecatetraene, 3,7,11-trimethyl-, (E,E)-; Farnesene; 2,6,10-Trimethyl-2,6,9,11-dodecatetraene, trans-; 3,7,11-Trimethyl-1,3,6,10-dodecatetraene, (trans,trans)-; (3E,6E)-3,7,11-Trimethyldodeca-1,3,6,10-tetraene; α-E,E-Farnesene; α-Farnesene, (E,E)-; α-trans-Farnesene; α-trans,trans-Farnesene; (3E,6E)- α-Farnesene; (E,E)-α-Farnesene; alpha-Farnesene; trans-α-Farnesene; trans,trans-α-Farnesene; 1,3,6,10-Dodecatetraene, 3,7,11-trimethyl-, (3E,6E)-; trans-2,6,10-Trimethyl-2,6,9,11-dodecatetraene; trans-3,7,11-Trimethyl-1,3,6,10-dodecatetraene; (E,E)-Farnesene; E,α-Farnesene; (E; E)-α-farnesene; α-Farnesene, (Z,E)-; 3,7,11-Trimethyl-1,3,6,10-dodecatetraene; E,E-α,α-farnesene; (E,E)-α-Fernesene; (E)-3, (E)-6-α-farnesene; α-farnesene (E); 2,6,10-trimethyldodeca-2,6,9,11-tetraene
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- Other data available:
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Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-5 MS | OV-1 | HP-5 | HP-5 MS | HP-5 MS |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | Hydrogen | Helium | Hydrogen |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 50. | 70. | 60. | 30. |
Tend (C) | 230. | 250. | 290. | 250. | 230. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 5. | 5. | 2. | 8. |
Initial hold (min) | 3. | 8. | 5. | ||
Final hold (min) | 2. | 15. | 10. | ||
I | 1515. | 1496. | 1511. | 1509. | 1545. |
Reference | Pripdeevech and Saansoomchai, 2013 | Hu, Liang, et al., 2010 | Radulovic, Dordevic, et al., 2010 | Farhat, Ginies, et al., 2009 | Karlsson, Birgersson, et al., 2009 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-5 MS | DB-5 MS | VF-5 | RTX-1 | RTX-1 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 60. | 60. |
Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | Helium | Helium | Helium |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.22 | 0.22 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 35. | 50. | 60. | 60. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 195. | 250. | 300. | 230. | 230. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 2. | 10. | 2. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | 5. | 2. | ||
Final hold (min) | 30. | 10. | 30. | 30. | |
I | 1506. | 1504. | 1508. | 1498. | 1499. |
Reference | Kim and Chung, 2009 | Koba, Sanda, et al., 2009 | Li and Zhao, 2009 | Museli, Pau, et al., 2009 | Museli, Pau, et al., 2009 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-5 MS | DB-5 MS | HP-5 | Ultra 2 | DB-5 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 50. | 25. |
Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | Helium | Helium | Nitrogen |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.20 | 0.22 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.11 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 40. | 50. | 50. | 60. | 50. |
Tend (C) | 250. | 220. | 280. | 230. | 300. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 3. | 9. | 2. | 6.5 |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | 2. | 3. | 5. | 2. |
Final hold (min) | 5. | 70. | 3. | 30. | 7. |
I | 1506. | 1501. | 1508. | 1459. | 1499. |
Reference | Raffo, Kelderer, et al., 2009 | Shimizu, Imayoshi, et al., 2009 | Aicha, Ines, et al., 2008 | Byun and Shin, 2008 | Chieng, Assim, et al., 2008 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-5 MS | DB-5 MS | DB-5 | HP-5MS | HP-5MS |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 50. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | Helium | Helium | Nitrogen | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.20 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 50. | 50. | 60. | 60. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 300. | 300. | 220. | 280. | 280. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 5. | 5. | 5. | 3. | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | 5. | 3. | ||
Final hold (min) | 5. | 5. | 5. | ||
I | 1504. | 1508. | 1506. | 1491. | 1509. |
Reference | Noudogbessi, Yedomonhan, et al., 2008 | Noudogbessi, Yedomonhan, et al., 2008 | Amiri, 2007 | Basta, Pavlovic, et al., 2007 | Bozin B., Mlmica-Dukic N., et al., 2007 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | RTX-5 MS | HP-5 | ZP-5 | RTX-5Sil MS | DB-5 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 60. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | Helium | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.26 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 60. | 40. | 50. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 200. | 240. | 260. | 260. | 240. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 4. | 6. | 5. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | 2. | 7. | 2. | |
Final hold (min) | 10. | 20. | 1. | 10. | |
I | 1509. | 1510. | 1508. | 1504. | 1500. |
Reference | Edris, Chizzola, et al., 2007 | Farsam, Amanlou, et al., 2007 | Füssel, Dötterl, et al., 2007 | Matasyoh, Matasyoh, et al., 2007 | Miyazawa and Tamura, 2007 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-1 | SPB-5 | BPX-5 | BPX-5 | HP-5 |
Column length (m) | 50. | 30. | 50. | 50. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | Helium |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 1. | 0.25 | |
Tstart (C) | 95. | 50. | 50. | 50. | 40. |
Tend (C) | 240. | 250. | 300. | 300. | 260. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 2. | 4. | 4. | 4. |
Initial hold (min) | 1. | 1. | |||
Final hold (min) | 10. | 10. | |||
I | 1503. | 1493. | 1516. | 1516. | 1503. |
Reference | Pala-Paul, Brophy, et al., 2007 | Raal, Orav, et al., 2007 | Rali, Wossa, et al., 2007 | Rali, Wossa, et al., 2007, 2 | Ristic, Krivokuca-Dokic, et al., 2007 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-5 | Elite-5MS | HP-5 MS | HP-5MS | HP-5 MS |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | Helium | He | Helium | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.5 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 40. | 40. | 60. | 60. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 250. | 280. | 280. | 280. | 280. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 4. | 3. | 3. | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | ||||
Final hold (min) | 33. | 10. | |||
I | 1502. | 1510. | 1509. | 1463. | 1506. |
Reference | Sylvestre, Pichette, et al., 2007 | Tava, Pecetti, et al., 2007 | Tsokou, Georgopoulos, et al., 2007 | Tzakou, Bazos, et al., 2007 | Vagionas, Graikou, et al., 2007 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-5 | HP-5 | AT-5 | HP-5MS | BP-1 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 60. | 60. | 30. | 50. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.22 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 300. | 250. | 200. | 280. | 220. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 3. | 4. | 4. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | |||||
Final hold (min) | 20. | 20. | |||
I | 1499. | 1509. | 1509. | 1506. | 1501. |
Reference | Apel, Sobral, et al., 2006 | Bertrand, Comte, et al., 2006 | Borges, Rojas, et al., 2006 | Ebrahim Sajjadi and Mehregan, 2006 | Fanciullino, Tomi, et al., 2006 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-5 | DB-5 | CP Sil 5 CB | HP-5 | DB-1 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 60. |
Carrier gas | He | Helium | |||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 50. | 40. | 40. | 60. | 70. |
Tend (C) | 300. | 210. | 220. | 260. | 230. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 5. | 2. | 3. | 5. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | 2. | 2. | 2. | |
Final hold (min) | 5. | 33. | 3. | 13. | 20. |
I | 1502. | 1516. | 1506. | 1509. | 1493. |
Reference | Figuérédo, Cabassu, et al., 2006 | Garneau F.X., Collin G., et al., 2006 | Hymete, Rohloff, et al., 2006 | Kucuk, Gulec, et al., 2006 | Lan Phi N.T., Nishiyama C., et al., 2006 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | CP Sil 8 CB | CP Sil 5 CB | DB-5 | DB-5 | DB-5 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | N2 | He | He | ||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 40. | 50. | 50. | 60. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 250. | 300. | 265. | 280. | 200. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 4. | 2.5 | 5. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | 0.5 | 0.5 | ||
Final hold (min) | 20. | 2. | 60. | ||
I | 1504. | 1498. | 1516. | 1511. | 1513. |
Reference | Li, Lee, et al., 2006 | Lis and Milczarek, 2006 | Nickavar B., Kamalinejad M., et al., 2006 | Ozel, Gogus, et al., 2006 | Rout, Naik, et al., 2006 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-5 | FSOT-RSL-200 | DB-5 | DB-5 | HP-5MS |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 15. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | Hydrogen | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 40. | 60. | 40. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 200. | 280. | 305. | 260. | 280. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 6. | 15. | 2. | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | 2. | 5. | 5. | |
Final hold (min) | 60. | 5. | 20. | ||
I | 1507. | 1508. | 1505. | 1507. | 1507. |
Reference | Rout, Naik, et al., 2006 | Schmidt, Jirovetz, et al., 2006 | Sebastián, Urzúa, et al., 2006 | Senatore, Landolfi, et al., 2006 | Setzer, Noletto, et al., 2006 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SPB-5 | HP-5MS | BPX-5 | DB-5 | ZB-5 |
Column length (m) | 60. | 30. | 50. | 50. | 60. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | ||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.22 | 0.3 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 1. | 0.25 | 1. | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 40. | 60. | 70. | 60. | 40. |
Tend (C) | 230. | 280. | 280. | 240. | 250. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 3. | 4. | 2. | 6. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | 7. | |||
Final hold (min) | 2. | 4. | 1. | ||
I | 1528. | 1498. | 1518. | 1502. | 1512. |
Reference | Tornambe, Cornu, et al., 2006 | Tzakou, Said, et al., 2006 | Wohlmuth, Smith, et al., 2006 | Chagonda and Chalchat, 2005 | Dötterl, Wolfe, et al., 2005 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | RTX-5Sil | HP-5 | CP Sil 5 CB | CP Sil 5 CB | HP-5MS |
Column length (m) | 30. | 25. | 25. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | H2 | He | He | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.52 | 0.15 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 45. | 40. | 50. | 40. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 200. | 240. | 230. | 220. | 280. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 4. | 3. | 4. | 4. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | 1. | |||
Final hold (min) | |||||
I | 1493. | 1500. | 1503. | 1506. | 1506. |
Reference | Holland, Larkov, et al., 2005 | Jovanovic, Kitic, et al., 2005 | Olawore, Ogunwande, et al., 2005 | Rohloff and Bones, 2005 | Sajjadi S.E. and Eskandari B., 2005 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-5MS | DB-5 | HP-5MS | SPB-1 | CP Sil 5 CB |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 50. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | N2 |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.2 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.33 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 40. | 60. | 50. | 50. |
Tend (C) | 275. | 260. | 280. | 220. | 200. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 2. | 3. | 4. | 5. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | 5. | 3. | ||
Final hold (min) | 20. | 30. | |||
I | 1507. | 1502. | 1511. | 1523. | 1501. |
Reference | Sajjadi and Ghannadi, 2005 | Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 2005 | Setzer, Noletto, et al., 2005 | Wong and Tan, 2005 | Agnaniet, Menut, et al., 2004 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-1 | DB-5 | DB-1 | ZB-5 | DB-5 |
Column length (m) | 50. | 30. | 30. | 60. | 30. |
Carrier gas | N2 | He | N2 | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.33 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 60. | 50. | 40. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 250. | 240. | 200. | 260. | 300. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 2. | 5. | 6. | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | 4.6 | ||||
Final hold (min) | 20. | 1. | |||
I | 1473. | 1506. | 1482. | 1514. | 1503. |
Reference | Cavalli, Fernandez, et al., 2004 | Cicció, 2004 | Fekam Boyom, Fotio, et al., 2004 | Jürgens and Dötterl, 2004 | Limberger, Sobral, et al., 2004 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | RTX-1 | NB-30 | NB-30 | DB-5 | NB-30 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 50. | 50. | 30. | 50. |
Carrier gas | N2 | He | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.20 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 50. | 50. | 35. | 50. |
Tend (C) | 300. | 250. | 250. | 220. | 250. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 2. | 2. | 3. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | |||||
Final hold (min) | |||||
I | 1498. | 1503. | 1503. | 1503. | 1497. |
Reference | Lis, Boczek, et al., 2004 | Orav, Stulova, et al., 2004 | Orav, Stulova, et al., 2004 | Palá-Paúl, Brophy, et al., 2004 | Raal, Paaver, et al., 2004 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | Methyl Silicone | HP-5 MS | DB-5 | DB-5 | HP-5 |
Column length (m) | 60. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | Helium | He | He | N2 |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 60. | 40. | 60. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 200. | 200. | 250. | 300. | 220. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 4. | 2. | 3. | 5. |
Initial hold (min) | 1. | 1. | 5. | 10. | |
Final hold (min) | 20. | 20. | 20. | ||
I | 1500. | 1500. | 1511. | 1506. | 1505. |
Reference | Rojas, Usubillaga, et al., 2004 | Royas, Usubillaga, et al., 2004 | Senatore, Rigano, et al., 2004 | Tirillini, Pellegrino, et al., 2004 | Bertoli, Menichini, et al., 2003 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-1 | DB-1 | RSL-200 | CP Sil 5 CB | DB-5MS |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 25. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | N2 | H2 | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 70. | 50. | 40. | 35. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 200. | 200. | 280. | 280. | 240. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 10. | 5. | 6. | 5. | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | 2.5 | |||
Final hold (min) | 5. | ||||
I | 1490. | 1499. | 1499. | 1497. | 1509. |
Reference | Fekam Boyom, Amvam Zollo, et al., 2003 | Fekam Boyom, Ngouana, et al., 2003 | Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2003 | Kanjilal, Kotoky, et al., 2003 | Maia, Taveira, et al., 2003 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-5 | HP-5 | NB-30 | HP-5 | DB-1 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 50. | 60. | 60. |
Carrier gas | Helium | He | He | N2 | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.5 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Tstart (C) | 70. | 60. | 50. | 40. | 70. |
Tend (C) | 210. | 280. | 250. | 250. | 230. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 3. | 2. | 5. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 15. | 2. | |||
Final hold (min) | 60. | 20. | |||
I | 1508. | 1485. | 1495. | 1509. | 1518. |
Reference | Mookdasanit, Tamura, et al., 2003 | Pitarokili, Tzakou, et al., 2003 | Raal, Arak, et al., 2003 | Stashenko, Jaramillo, et al., 2003 | Tu, Onishi, et al., 2003 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SPB-1 | SPB-1 | SPB-1 | DB-5 | DB-5 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.249 | 0.249 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 40. | 40. | 40. | 60. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 200. | 200. | 200. | 300. | 300. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 3. | 3. | 3. | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | 10. | 10. | 10. | ||
Final hold (min) | 5. | 5. | |||
I | 1493. | 1486. | 1491. | 1505. | 1491. |
Reference | Vichi, Castellote, et al., 2003 | Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003 | Vichi, Pizzale, et al., 2003, 2 | Bos, Koulman, et al., 2002 | Bos, Koulman, et al., 2002 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-5MS | DB-5MS | BP-1 | DB-5 | DB-1 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 25. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | N2 | He | H2 |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.50 | 0.25 | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. | 40. |
Tend (C) | 280. | 280. | 220. | 240. | 245. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 3. | 5. | 3. | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | 20. | ||||
Final hold (min) | 10. | ||||
I | 1508. | 1508. | 1495. | 1462. | 1493. |
Reference | Congiu, Falconieri, et al., 2002 | Congiu, Falconieri, et al., 2002 | Das, Ram, et al., 2002 | Flamini, Ertugrul, et al., 2002 | Gancel, Ollé, et al., 2002 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | HP-5 | RSL-200 | CP Sil 8 CB | DB-5 | DB-5MS |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | H2 | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 40. | 50. | 60. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 275. | 280. | 220. | 240. | 240. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 6. | 3. | 3. | 3. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | 2. | |||
Final hold (min) | 5. | ||||
I | 1509. | 1500. | 1510. | 1510. | 1510. |
Reference | Ghannadi, Sajjadi, et al., 2002 | Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2002 | Juteau, Masotti, et al., 2002 | Maia, da Silva, et al., 2002 | Maia, Zoghbi, et al., 2002 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | CP Sil 5 CB | DB-5 | DB-5 | DB-5 | HP-5 |
Column length (m) | 25. | 25. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | N2 |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.39 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Tstart (C) | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 220. | 220. | 240. | 240. | 220. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 5. | 3. | 3. | 3. | 5. |
Initial hold (min) | 10. | ||||
Final hold (min) | |||||
I | 1495. | 1507. | 1508. | 1510. | 1509. |
Reference | Mojab, Rustaiyan, et al., 2002 | Schwob, Bessière, et al., 2002 | Tellez, Khan, et al., 2002 | Zoghbi, Andrade, et al., 2002 | Campeol, Flamini, et al., 2001 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SPB-5 | RSL-200 | CBP-1 | DB-5MS | OV-101 |
Column length (m) | 60. | 30. | 25. | 30. | 50. |
Carrier gas | He | H2 | Nitrogen | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.32 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.2 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.5 | |
Tstart (C) | 40. | 40. | 50. | 60. | 50. |
Tend (C) | 220. | 280. | 210. | 240. | 250. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 6. | 3. | 3. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | 5. | 2. | ||
Final hold (min) | 15. | 5. | 30. | ||
I | 1509. | 1492. | 1518. | 1484. | 1485. |
Reference | Cornu, Carnat, et al., 2001 | Jirovetz L., Buchbauer G., et al., 2001 | Ly, Yamauchi, et al., 2001 | Marongiu, Porcedda, et al., 2001 | Orav, Kailas, et al., 2001 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-1 | SPB-1 | OV-101 | DB-1 | DB-1 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 50. | 60. | 33. |
Carrier gas | He | He | N2 | N2 | N2 |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.2 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.50 | ||
Tstart (C) | 60. | 50. | 80. | 60. | 50. |
Tend (C) | 240. | 250. | 200. | 220. | 135. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 2. | 2. | 3. | 20. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | 2. | |||
Final hold (min) | 22. | ||||
I | 1509.0 | 1488. | 1495. | 1533. | 1499. |
Reference | Santos, Moreira, et al., 2001 | Vijayanand, Rao, et al., 2001 | Yang, 2001 | Bailac, Dellacasa, et al., 2000 | Feger, Brandauer, et al., 2000 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SPB-5 | DB-5 | RTX-1 | DB-1 | OV-101 |
Column length (m) | 60. | 30. | 30. | 25. | 25. |
Carrier gas | He | He | N2 | He | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.32 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
Tstart (C) | 70. | 60. | 60. | 50. | 50. |
Tend (C) | 240. | 240. | 300. | 290. | 200. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 5. | 3. | 4. | 4. | 5. |
Initial hold (min) | 8. | ||||
Final hold (min) | 20. | ||||
I | 1510. | 1508. | 1499. | 1505. | 1491. |
Reference | Kim, Kim, et al., 2000 | Maia, Zoghbi, et al., 2000 | Kalemba, 1999 | Koulman, 1999 | Kuiate, Zollo, et al., 1999 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-5 | DB-5MS | DB-5MS | SE-30 | CBP-1 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 25. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | He |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.2 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | ||
Tstart (C) | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. | 60. |
Tend (C) | 240. | 240. | 240. | 180. | 240. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 3. | 3. | 3. | 4. |
Initial hold (min) | 10. | ||||
Final hold (min) | |||||
I | 1508. | 1510. | 1507. | 1499. | 1485. |
Reference | Tellez, Canel, et al., 1999 | Zoghbi, Andrade, et al., 1999 | Zoghbi, Andrade, et al., 1999 | Jantan, Ahmad, et al., 1998 | Lamarque, Maestri, et al., 1998 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-5 | HP-5 | HP-1 | OV-101 | OV-101 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 25. | 60. | 25. | 50. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.2 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.33 | 0.25 | ||
Tstart (C) | 60. | 70. | 50. | 50. | 50. |
Tend (C) | 240. | 290. | 280. | 200. | 250. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 3. | 4. | 5. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 8. | 5. | |||
Final hold (min) | 20. | ||||
I | 1510. | 1508. | 1484. | 1500. | 1488. |
Reference | Maia, Zohhbi, et al., 1998 | Poiana, Sicari, et al., 1998 | Stashenko, Cervantes, et al., 1998 | Zollo, Biyiti, et al., 1998 | Orav, Kailas, et al., 1996 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-1 | HP-5 | HP-5 | HP-5 | DB-1 |
Column length (m) | 60. | 60. | |||
Carrier gas | He | He | |||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | |||
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | |||
Tstart (C) | 50. | 35. | 35. | 35. | 80. |
Tend (C) | 250. | 200. | 200. | 200. | 210. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 2.5 | 6. | 6. | 6. | 4. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | 2. | 2. | 2. | |
Final hold (min) | |||||
I | 1507. | 1515. | 1527. | 1516. | 1492. |
Reference | Stashenko, Puertas, et al., 1996 | Larsen and Frisvad, 1995 | Larsen and Frisvad, 1995 | Larsen and Frisvad, 1995 | Nishimura, 1995 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | DB-1 | Methyl Silicone | Methyl Silicone | SE-54 | OV-101 |
Column length (m) | 60. | 50. | 50. | 30. | 50. |
Carrier gas | He | N2 | N2 | Hydrogen | N2 |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.25 | |
Tstart (C) | 50. | 80. | 80. | 60. | 80. |
Tend (C) | 250. | 200. | 200. | 250. | 200. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 3.5 | 2. | 3. | 2. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 5. | 5. | |||
Final hold (min) | 2. | ||||
I | 1496. | 1494. | 1492. | 1507. | 1494. |
Reference | Stashenko, Torres, et al., 1995 | Gopalakrishnan, Menon, et al., 1993 | Gopalakrishnan, Menon, et al., 1993 | Kollmannsberger, Nitz, et al., 1992 | Yang and Sugisawa, 1990 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | OV-101 | DB-1 | OV-101 | OV-101 | OV-1 |
Column length (m) | 50. | 60. | 50. | 50. | 50. |
Carrier gas | N2 | N2 | N2 | He | |
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.20 |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.20 | ||||
Tstart (C) | 80. | 50. | 80. | 80. | 30. |
Tend (C) | 200. | 250. | 200. | 200. | 220. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 4. | 2. | 2. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 0.1 | ||||
Final hold (min) | 5. | ||||
I | 1495. | 1495. | 1495. | 1503. | 1494. |
Reference | Yang and Sugisawa, 1990 | Binder and Flath, 1989 | Sugisawa, Yang, et al., 1989 | Sugisawa, Yang, et al., 1989 | de Pooter, Nicolai, et al., 1988 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active phase | SE-30 | OV-3 | OV-101 | OV-101 | OV-101 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 150. | 50. | 30. | 30. |
Carrier gas | He | He | He | ||
Substrate | |||||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.66 | 0.30 | 0.5 | 0.5 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | 0.8 | 0.8 | |||
Tstart (C) | 50. | 30. | 40. | 40. | 40. |
Tend (C) | 240. | 170. | 230. | 220. | 220. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 1. | 3.5 | 2. | 2. |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | 5. | |||
Final hold (min) | 10. | ||||
I | 1494. | 1520. | 1495. | 1494. | 1495. |
Reference | Ramaswami, Briscese, et al., 1988 | Buttery, Flath, et al., 1986 | Nykanen, 1986 | De Pooter and Schamp, 1986 | De Pooter and Schamp, 1986 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
Column type | Capillary | Capillary |
---|---|---|
Active phase | SE-30 | OV-3 |
Column length (m) | 30. | 150. |
Carrier gas | ||
Substrate | ||
Column diameter (mm) | 0.66 | |
Phase thickness (μm) | ||
Tstart (C) | 50. | 20. |
Tend (C) | 240. | 170. |
Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 1. |
Initial hold (min) | 2. | |
Final hold (min) | 10. | |
I | 1494. | 1520. |
Reference | Ramaswami, Briscese, et al., 1986 | Buttery, Xu, et al., 1985 |
Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
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Lis and Milczarek, 2006
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Chemical composition of the essential oils from fruits, leaves and flowers of Phellodendron sachalinense (Fr. Schmidt) Sarg.,
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Setzer, W.N.; Noletto, J.A.; Lawton, R.O.,
Chemical composition of the floral essential oil of Randia matudae from Monteverde, Costa Rica,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 244-246, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1567
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Tornambe, Cornu, et al., 2006
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Changes in Terpene Content in Milk from Pasture-Fed Cows,
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Volatile constituents of Ailanthus excelsa Roxb.,
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Wohlmuth, Smith, et al., 2006
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Essential oil composition of diploid and tetraploid clones of ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe) grown in Australia,
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Chagonda and Chalchat, 2005
Chagonda, L.S.; Chalchat, J.-C.,
The essential oil of wild and cultivated Hoslundia opposita Vahl. from Zimbabwe,
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Dötterl, Wolfe, et al., 2005
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Holland, Larkov, et al., 2005
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Jovanovic, Kitic, et al., 2005
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Chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Acinos arvensis (Lam.) Dandy from Serbia,
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Olawore, Ogunwande, et al., 2005
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Chemical composition of the leaf and fruit essential oils of Murraya paniculata (L.) Jack. (Syn. Murraya exotica Linn.),
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Rohloff and Bones, 2005
Rohloff, J.; Bones, A.M.,
Volatile profiling of Arabidopsis thaliana - Putative olfactory compounds in plant communication,
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Sajjadi S.E. and Eskandari B., 2005
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Chemical constituents of the essential oil of Nepeta oxyodonta,
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Essential oil of the Persian sage, Salvia rhytidea Benth.,
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Senatore, Apostolides Arnold, et al., 2005
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Volatile components of Centaurea eryngioides Lam. and Centaurea liberica Trev. var. hermonis Boiss. Lam., two Asteraceae growing wild in Lebanon,
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Setzer, Noletto, et al., 2005
Setzer, W.N.; Noletto, J.A.; Lawton, R.O.; Haber, W.A.,
Leaf essential oil composition of five Zanthoxylum species from Monteverde, Costa Rica,
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Wong and Tan, 2005
Wong, K.C.; Tan, C.H.,
Volatile constituents of the flowers of Clerodendron fragrans (Vent.) R. Br.,
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Agnaniet, Menut, et al., 2004
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Aromatic plants of tropical central Africa. Part XLIX: chemical composition of essential oils of the leaf and rhizome of Aframomum giganteum K. Schum from Gabon,
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Characterization of volatile compounds of French and Spanish virgin olive oil by HS-SPME: identification of quality-freshness markers,
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Cicció, J.F.,
A source of almost pure methyl chavicol: volatile oil from the aerial parts of Tagetes lucida (Asteraceae) cultivated in Costa Rica,
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Aromatic plants of tropical Central Africa. Part XLIV. Volatile components from Pseudocedrela kotschyi (Schweinf.) harms growing in Cameroon,
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Jürgens and Dötterl, 2004
Jürgens, A.; Dötterl, S.,
Chemical composition of anther volatiles in Ranunculaceae: genera-specific profiles in Aemone, Aquilegia, Caltha, Pulsatilla, Ranunculus, and Trollius species,
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Óleos voláteis de espécies de Myrcia nativas do rio grande do sul,
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Chemical composition of the essential oils from fruits, leaves and flowers of the Amur cork tree (Phellodendron amurense Rupr.),
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Palá-Paúl, Brophy, et al., 2004
Palá-Paúl, J.; Brophy, J.J.; Goldsack, R.J.; Fontaniella, B.,
Analysis of the volatile components of Lavandula canariensis (L.) Mill., a Canary Islands endemic species, growing in Australia,
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Raal, Paaver, et al., 2004
Raal, A.; Paaver, U.; Arak, E.; Orav, A.,
Content and composition of the essential oil of Thymus serpyllum L. growing wild in Estonia,
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Rojas, Usubillaga, et al., 2004
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Composición Química y actividad antimicótica de el aceite Esenchial ede la Lepechinia schiedeane (Schlecht) vatke,
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Composicion Quimica y Actividad Antimicotica de el Aceite Esensial de la Lepechinia schiedeana (Schlecht) Vatke,
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Senatore, Rigano, et al., 2004
Senatore, F.; Rigano, D.; de Fusco, R.; Bruno, M.,
Composition of the essential oil from flowerheads of Chrysanthemum coronarium L. (Asteraceae) growing wild in Southern Italy,
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Tirillini, Pellegrino, et al., 2004
Tirillini, B.; Pellegrino, R.; Bini, L.M.,
Essential oil composition of Stachys sylvatica L. from Italy,
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Bertoli, Menichini, et al., 2003
Bertoli, A.; Menichini, F.; Mazzetti, M.; Spinelli, G.; Morelli, I.,
Volatile constituents of the leaves and flowers of Hypericum triquetrifolium Turra,
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Fekam Boyom, Amvam Zollo, et al., 2003
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Fekam Boyom, Ngouana, et al., 2003
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Composition and anti-plasmodial activities of essential oils from some Cameroonian medicinal plants,
Phytochemistry, 2003, 64, 7, 1269-1275, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2003.08.004
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Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2003
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Chemotaxonomical analysis of the essential oil aroma compounds of four different Ocimumspecies from southern India,
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Kanjilal, Kotoky, et al., 2003
Kanjilal, P.B.; Kotoky, R.; Singh, R.S.,
Chemical composition of the leaf oil of Altingia excelsa Nornha,
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Maia, Taveira, et al., 2003
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Mookdasanit, Tamura, et al., 2003
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Trace Volatile Compounds in Essential Oil of Citrus Sudachi by Means of Modified Solvent Extraction Method,
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Pitarokili, Tzakou, et al., 2003
Pitarokili, D.; Tzakou, O.; Loukis, A.; Harvala, C.,
Volatile metabolites from Salvia fruticosa as antifungal agents in soilborne pathogens,
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Ars Pharm., 2003, 44, 2, 159-165, retrieved from http://www.ugr.es/~ars/abstract/44-159-03.pdf. [all data]
Stashenko, Jaramillo, et al., 2003
Stashenko, E.E.; Jaramillo, B.E.; Martínez, J.R.,
Comparación de la composición química y de la actividad antioxidante in vitro de los metabolitos secundarios volátiles de plantas de la familia verbenaceae,
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Tu, N.T.M.; Onishi, Y.; Son, U.S.; Ogawa, E.; Ukeda, H.; Sawamura, M.,
Characteristic odour components of Citrus inflata Hort. Ex Tanaka (Mochiyu) cold-pressed peel oil,
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Solid-phase microextraction in the analysis of virgin olive oil volatile fraction: modifications induced by oxidation and suitable markers of oxidative status,
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Solid-phase microextraction in the analysis of virgin olive oil volatile fraction: characterization of virgin olive oils from two distinct geographical areas of Northern Italy,
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Bos, Koulman, et al., 2002
Bos, R.; Koulman, A.; Woerdenbag, H.J.; Quax, W.J.; Pras, N.,
Volatile components from Anthriscus sylvestris (L.) Hoffm.,
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Extraction and isolation of Pistacia lentiscus L. essential oil by supercritical CO2,
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Das, Ram, et al., 2002
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Volatile constituents of different plant parts of Chamomilla recutita L. Rausch grown in the Indo-Gangetic plains,
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Flamini, Ertugrul, et al., 2002
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Volatile constituents of two endemic Centaurea species from Turkey: C. pseudoscabiosa subsp. pseudoscabiosa and C. hadimensis,
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Gancel, Ollé, et al., 2002
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Leaf and peel volatile compounds of an interspecific citrus somatic hybrid [Citrus aurantifolia (Christm.) Swing. + Citrus paradisi Macfayden],
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Ghannadi, Sajjadi, et al., 2002
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Composition of the essential oil of Ferula ovina (Boiss.) Boiss. from Iran,
DARU, 2002, 10, 4, 165-167, retrieved from http://www1.tums.ac.ir/daru/Daru4%202002/Ghannadi.PDF. [all data]
Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2002
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Aroma compound analysis of Piper nigrum and Piper guineense essential oils from Cameroon using solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography, solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and olfactometry,
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Compositional characteristics of the essential oil of Artemisia campestris var. glutinosa,
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Maia, da Silva, et al., 2002
Maia, J.G.S.; da Silva, M.H.L.; Andrade, E.H.A.; Zoghbi, M.G.B.; Carreira, L.M.M.,
Essential oils from Astronium urundeuva (Allemao) Engl. and A. fraxinifolium Schott ex Spreng.,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 1, 72-74, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1046
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Maia, Zoghbi, et al., 2002
Maia, J.G.S.; Zoghbi, M.G.B.; Andrade, E.H.A.; da Silva, M.H.L.; Luz, A.I.R.; da Silva, J.D.,
Essential oils composition of Eupatorium species growing wild in the Amazon,
Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2002, 30, 11, 1071-1077, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(02)00059-5
. [all data]
Mojab, Rustaiyan, et al., 2002
Mojab, F.; Rustaiyan, A.; Jasbi, A.R.,
Essential oils of Heracleum persicum Desf. ex Fischer leaves, 2002, retrieved from http://www1.tums.ac.ir/daru/DaruVolum10-No1-2002/Mojab.htm. [all data]
Schwob, Bessière, et al., 2002
Schwob, I.; Bessière, J.-M.; Viano, J.,
Composition of the essential oils of Hypericum perforatum L. from southeastern France,
C.R. Acad. Sci. Ser. 3:, 2002, 325, 781-785. [all data]
Tellez, Khan, et al., 2002
Tellez, M.R.; Khan, I.A.; Kobaisy, M.; Schrader, K.K.; Dayan, F.E.; Osbrink, W.,
Composition of the essential oil of Lepidium meyenii (Walp.),
Phytochemistry, 2002, 61, 2, 149-155, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00208-X
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Zoghbi, Andrade, et al., 2002
Zoghbi, M.G.B.; Andrade, E.H.A.; da Silva, M.H.; Maia, J.G.S.; Luz, A.I.R.; da Silva, J.D.,
Chemical variation in the essential oils of Hyptis crenata Pohl ex Benth.,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 1, 5-8, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1031
. [all data]
Campeol, Flamini, et al., 2001
Campeol, E.; Flamini, G.; Chericoni, S.; Catalano, S.; Cremonini, R.,
Volatile compounds from three cultivars of Olea europaea from Italy,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 11, 5409-5411, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010455n
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Cornu, Carnat, et al., 2001
Cornu, A.; Carnat, A.-P.; Martin, B.; Coulon, J.-B.; Lamaison, J.-L.; Berdagué, J.-L.,
Solid-phase microextraction of volatile components from natural grassland plants,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 1, 203-209, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0008341
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Jirovetz L., Buchbauer G., et al., 2001
Jirovetz L.; Buchbauer G.; Shafi P.M.; Rosamma M.K.; Geissler M.,
Analysis of the composition and aroma of the essential leaf oil of Syzygium travancoricum from South India by GC-FID, GC-MS, and olfactometry. Seasonal changes of composition,
Chromatographia Sup., 2001, 53, S1, s372-s374, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02490359
. [all data]
Ly, Yamauchi, et al., 2001
Ly, T.N.; Yamauchi, R.; KAto, K.,
Volatile components of the essential oils in Galanga (Alpina officinarum Hance) from Vietnam,
Food Sci. Technol. Res., 2001, 7, 4, 303-306, https://doi.org/10.3136/fstr.7.303
. [all data]
Marongiu, Porcedda, et al., 2001
Marongiu, B.; Porcedda, S.; Porta, G.D.; Reverchon, E.,
Extraction and isolation of Salvia desoleana and Mentha spicata subsp. insularis essential oils by supercritical CO2,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 5, 384-388, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1021
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Orav, Kailas, et al., 2001
Orav, A.; Kailas, T.; Ivask, K.,
Volatile constituents of Matricaria recutita L. from Estonia,
Proc. Est. Acad. Sci. Chem., 2001, 50, 39-45. [all data]
Santos, Moreira, et al., 2001
Santos, P.R.; Moreira, D.L.; Guimaraes, E.F.; Kaplan, M.A.C.,
Essential oil analysis of 10 piperaceae species from the Brazilian Atlantic forest,
Phytochemistry, 2001, 58, 4, 547-551, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00290-4
. [all data]
Vijayanand, Rao, et al., 2001
Vijayanand, P.; Rao, L.J.M.; Narasimham, P.,
Volatile flavour components of jamun fruit (Syzygium cumini L),
Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 1, 47-49, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200101/02)16:1<47::AID-FFJ944>3.0.CO;2-L
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Yang, 2001
Yang, R.,
Volatile compounds in peel oil of Citrus sudachi,
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Bailac, Dellacasa, et al., 2000
Bailac, P.N.; Dellacasa, A.D.; Bernasconi, H.O.; Firpo, N.H.; Ponzi, M.I.,
Composicion del aceite esencial y actividad antimicrobiana de eupatorium patens,
Bol. Soc. Chil. Quim., 2000, 45, 207-211. [all data]
Feger, Brandauer, et al., 2000
Feger, W.; Brandauer, H.; Ziegler, H.,
Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons of cold-pressed lime oils,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 4, 281-284, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200007/08)15:4<281::AID-FFJ916>3.0.CO;2-W
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Kim, Kim, et al., 2000
Kim, H.-J.; Kim, K.; Kim, N.-S.; Lee, D.-S.,
Determination of floral fragrances of Rosa hybrida using solid-phase trapping-solvent extraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,
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Maia, Zoghbi, et al., 2000
Maia, J.G.S.; Zoghbi, M.G.B.; Andrade, E.H.A.; da Silva, M.H.L.,
Essential oils from Conobea scoparioides (Cham. Schltdl.) Benth.,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 6, 413-414, https://doi.org/10.1002/1099-1026(200011/12)15:6<413::AID-FFJ931>3.0.CO;2-H
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Kalemba, 1999
Kalemba, D.,
Constituents of the essential oil of Artemisia asiatica Nakai,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 3, 173-176, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199905/06)14:3<173::AID-FFJ805>3.0.CO;2-Q
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Koulman, 1999
Koulman, A.,
Podophyllotoxin: a study of biosynthesis, evolution, function, and use of podophyllotoxin and related lignans, University Library Groningen, Nederlands, 1999, 188, retrieved from http://www.ub.rug.nl/eldoc/dis/science/a.koulman/. [all data]
Kuiate, Zollo, et al., 1999
Kuiate, J.-R.; Zollo, P.-H.A.; Nguefa, E.H.; Bessière, J.-M.; Lamaty, G.; Menut, C.,
Composition of the essential oils from the leaves of Microglossa pyrifolia (Lam.) O. Kuntze and Helichrysum odoratissimum (L.) Less. growing in Cameroon,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 2, 82-84, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199903/04)14:2<82::AID-FFJ780>3.0.CO;2-Z
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Tellez, Canel, et al., 1999
Tellez, M.R.; Canel, C.; Rimando, A.M.; Duke, S.O.,
Differential accumulation of isoprenoids in glanded and glandless Artemisia annua L,
Phytochemistry, 1999, 52, 6, 1035-1040, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(99)00308-8
. [all data]
Zoghbi, Andrade, et al., 1999
Zoghbi, M.G.B.; Andrade, E.H.A.; Maia, J.G.S.,
Volatile constituents from leaves and flowers of Alpinia speciosa K. Schum. and A. purpurata (Viell.) Schum.,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 6, 411-414, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199911/12)14:6<411::AID-FFJ854>3.0.CO;2-U
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Jantan, Ahmad, et al., 1998
Jantan, I.; Ahmad, A.S.; Bakar, S.A.A.; Ahmad, A.R.; Trockenbrodt, M.; Chak, C.V.,
Constituents of the essential oil of Baeckea frutescens L. from Malaysia,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 4, 245-247, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(1998070)13:4<245::AID-FFJ736>3.0.CO;2-J
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Lamarque, Maestri, et al., 1998
Lamarque, A.L.; Maestri, D.M.; Zygadlo, J.A.; Grosso, N.R.,
Volatile constituents from flowers of Acacia caven (Mol.) Mol. var. caven, Acacia aroma Gill. ex Hook., Erythrina crista-galli L. and Calliandra tweedii Benth.,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 4, 266-268, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(1998070)13:4<266::AID-FFJ739>3.0.CO;2-5
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Maia, Zohhbi, et al., 1998
Maia, J.G.S.; Zohhbi, M.G.B.; Andrade, E.H.A.; Santos, A.S.; da Silva, M.H.L.; Luz, A.I.R.; Bastos, C.N.,
Constituents of the essential oil of Piper aduncum L. growing wild in the Amazon region,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 4, 269-272, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(1998070)13:4<269::AID-FFJ744>3.0.CO;2-A
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Poiana, Sicari, et al., 1998
Poiana, M.; Sicari, V.; Mincione, B.,
Supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) extraction of grapefruit flavedo,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 2, 125-130, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199803/04)13:2<125::AID-FFJ708>3.0.CO;2-#
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Stashenko, Cervantes, et al., 1998
Stashenko, E.E.; Cervantes, M.; Combariza, Y.; Martínez, J.R.,
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Zollo, Biyiti, et al., 1998
Zollo, P.H.A.; Biyiti, L.; Tchoumbougnang, F.; Menut, C.; Lamaty, G.; Bouchet, Ph.,
Aromatic plants of tropical central Africa. Part XXXII. Chemical composition and antifungal activity of thirteen essential oils from aromatic plants of Cameroon,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 2, 107-114, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199803/04)13:2<107::AID-FFJ701>3.0.CO;2-G
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Orav, Kailas, et al., 1996
Orav, A.; Kailas, T.; Liiv, M.,
Analysis of terpenoic composition of conifer needle oils by steam distillation/extraction, gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry,
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Stashenko, Puertas, et al., 1996
Stashenko, E.E.; Puertas, M.A.; Combariza, M.Y.,
Volatile secondary metabolites from Spilanthes americana obtained by simultaneous steam distillation--solvent extraction and supercritical fluid extraction,
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Larsen and Frisvad, 1995
Larsen, T.O.; Frisvad, J.C.,
Characterization of volatile metabolites from 47 Penicillium taxa,
Mycol. Res., 1995, 99, 10, 1153-1166, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0953-7562(09)80271-2
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Nishimura, 1995
Nishimura, O.,
Application of a thermal desorption cold trap injector to multidimensional GC and GC-MS,
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Stashenko, Torres, et al., 1995
Stashenko, E.E.; Torres, W.; Morales, J.R.M.,
A study of the compositional variation of the essential oil of ylang-ylang (Cananga odorata Hook Fil. et Thomson, forma genuina) during flower development,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1995, 18, 2, 101-104, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240180206
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Gopalakrishnan, Menon, et al., 1993
Gopalakrishnan, M.; Menon, N.; Padmakumari, K.P.; Jayalekshmy, A.; Narayanan, C.S.,
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Kollmannsberger, Nitz, et al., 1992
Kollmannsberger, H.; Nitz, S.; Drawert, F.,
UBer die Aromastoffzusammensetzung von Hochdruckextrakten. I. Pfeffer (Piper nigrum, Var. muntok),
Z. Lebensm. Unters Forsch., 1992, 194, 6, 545-551, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01185481
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Yang and Sugisawa, 1990
Yang, R.; Sugisawa, H.,
Citrus Suachi Hort. ex Shirai. Volatile components in Sudachi (Citrus Sudachi Hort. ex Shirai) juice,
Nippon Shokuhin Kogyo Gakkaishi, 1990, 37, 12, 946-952, https://doi.org/10.3136/nskkk1962.37.12_946
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Binder and Flath, 1989
Binder, R.G.; Flath, R.A.,
Volatile components of pineapple guava,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 1989, 37, 3, 734-736, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00087a034
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Sugisawa, Yang, et al., 1989
Sugisawa, H.; Yang, R.H.; Kawabata, C.; Tamura, H.,
Volatile constituents in the peel oil of sudachi (Citrus sudachi),
Agric. Biol. Chem., 1989, 53, 6, 1721-1723, https://doi.org/10.1271/bbb1961.53.1721
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de Pooter, Nicolai, et al., 1988
de Pooter, H.L.; Nicolai, B.; De Laet, J.; De Buyck, L.F.; Schamp, N.M.; Goetghebeur, P.,
The Essential Oils of Five Nepeta Species. A Preliminary Evaluation of their Use in Chemotaxonomy by Cluster Analysis,
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Ramaswami, Briscese, et al., 1988
Ramaswami, S.K.; Briscese, P.; Gargiullo, R.J.; von Geldern, T.,
Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons: from mass confusion to orderly line-up
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Buttery, Flath, et al., 1986
Buttery, R.G.; Flath, R.A.; Mon, T.R.; Ling, L.C.,
Identification of germacrene D in walnut and fig leaf volatiles,
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Nykanen, 1986
Nykanen, I.,
High Resolution Gas Chromatographic - Mass Spectrometric determination of the Flavour Composition of Wild Majoram (Origanum vulgare L.) Cultivated in Finland,
Z. Lebensm Unters Forsch, 1986, 183, 4, 267-272, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01087742
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De Pooter and Schamp, 1986
De Pooter, H.L.; Schamp, N.M.,
Comparison of the Volatile Composition of Some Calamintha/Satureja Species,
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Ramaswami, Briscese, et al., 1986
Ramaswami, S.K.; Briscese, P.; Gargiullo, R.J.; von Geldern, T.,
Sesquiterpene hydrocarbons: from mass confusion to orderly line-up
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Buttery, Xu, et al., 1985
Buttery, R.G.; Xu, C.; Ling, L.C.,
Volatile components of wheat leaves (and stems): Possible insect attractants,
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. [all data]
Notes
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