Naphthalene, 1,6-dimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-
- Formula: C15H18
- Molecular weight: 198.3034
- IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C15H18/c1-10(2)13-8-6-12(4)14-7-5-11(3)9-15(13)14/h5-10H,1-4H3
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: VMOJIHDTVZTGDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 483-78-3
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Naphthalene, 4-isopropyl-1,6-dimethyl-; Cadalene; Cadalin; 4-Isopropyl-1,6-dimethylnaphthalene; 1,6-dimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl) naphthalene; 1,6-Dimethyl-4-isopropylnaphthaIene; 1,6-Dimethyl-4-isopropylnaphthalene
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Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp
Go To: Top, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | BP-1 | BP-1 | DB-1 | DB-5 | HP-5MS |
| Column length (m) | 50. | 50. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
| Carrier gas | He | N2 | He | He | |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.25 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Tstart (C) | 60. | 60. | 50. | 60. | 60. |
| Tend (C) | 220. | 220. | 220. | 280. | 280. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 2. | 2. | 4. | 3. | 4. |
| Initial hold (min) | 5. | ||||
| Final hold (min) | 20. | 20. | |||
| I | 1655. | 1651. | 1682. | 1663. | 1684. |
| Reference | Blanc, Bradesi, et al., 2006 | Gonny, Cavaleiro, et al., 2006 | Kuiate, Bessière, et al., 2006 | Pavlovic, Tzakou, et al., 2006 | Saroglou, Dorizas, et al., 2006 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | HP-5MS | RTX-1 | HP-5MS | HP-5 | DB-5 |
| Column length (m) | 30. | 60. | 30. | 30. | 25. |
| Carrier gas | H2 | He | He | N2 | |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Tstart (C) | 50. | 60. | 60. | 50. | 75. |
| Tend (C) | 285. | 220. | 250. | 290. | 210. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 4.3 | 2. | 4. | 4. | 3. |
| Initial hold (min) | 2. | 10. | |||
| Final hold (min) | 20. | 20. | 1. | ||
| I | 1679. | 1653. | 1673. | 1675. | 1670. |
| Reference | Vujisic L., Vuckovic I., et al., 2006 | Cozzani, Muselli, et al., 2005 | Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005 | Flach A., Dondon R.C., et al., 2004 | bin Ahmad and bin Jantan, 2003 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | OV-1 | RTX-1 | HP-5 | HP-5MS | DB-1 |
| Column length (m) | 25. | 60. | 30. | 30. | 25. |
| Carrier gas | H2 | He | He | N2 | |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.22 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.3 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | |
| Tstart (C) | 50. | 60. | 60. | 50. | 60. |
| Tend (C) | 200. | 230. | 280. | 280. | 180. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 3. | 2. | 3. | 3. | 3. |
| Initial hold (min) | 1. | 5. | 10. | ||
| Final hold (min) | 20. | 45. | 10. | ||
| I | 1643. | 1654. | 1675. | 1674. | 1660. |
| Reference | Bicchi, Rubiolo, et al., 2003 | Cavalli, Tomi, et al., 2003 | Tzakou, Couladis, et al., 2003 | Demetzos, Angelopoulou, et al., 2002 | bin Jantan and bin Ahmad, 2002 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | DB-5 | HP-5 | HP-5MS | HP-5 | HP-5 |
| Column length (m) | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. | 30. |
| Carrier gas | He | He | He | He | He |
| Substrate | |||||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 | 0.25 |
| Tstart (C) | 60. | 60. | 60. | 50. | 50. |
| Tend (C) | 260. | 260. | 280. | 280. | 280. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 4. | 3. | 4. | 4. | 4. |
| Initial hold (min) | 5. | 5. | 5. | ||
| Final hold (min) | 10. | ||||
| I | 1674. | 1674. | 1674. | 1674. | 1676. |
| Reference | Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2002 | Couladis, Baziou, et al., 2001 | Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 2001 | Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 2000 | Skaltsa, Lazari, et al., 2000 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
| Column type | Capillary | Capillary | Capillary |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active phase | CP Sil 5 CB | DB-5 | DB-1 |
| Column length (m) | 25. | 30. | 30. |
| Carrier gas | He | He | He |
| Substrate | |||
| Column diameter (mm) | 0.25 | 0.26 | 0.20 |
| Phase thickness (μm) | 0.25 | 0.20 | |
| Tstart (C) | 60. | 50. | 70. |
| Tend (C) | 260. | 225. | 200. |
| Heat rate (K/min) | 5. | 2. | 4. |
| Initial hold (min) | 5. | ||
| Final hold (min) | 20. | ||
| I | 1662. | 1645. | 1647. |
| Reference | Weyerstahl, Marschall, et al., 1999 | Sagrero-Nieves, Bartley, et al., 1997 | Stashenko, Wiame, et al., 1995 |
| Comment | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI | MSDC-RI |
References
Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Blanc, Bradesi, et al., 2006
Blanc, M.-C.; Bradesi, P.; Goncalves, M.J.; Salgueiro, L.; Casanova, J.,
Essential oil of Dittrichia viscosa ssp. viscosa: analysis by 13C-NMR and antimicrobial activity,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 324-332, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1605
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Gonny, Cavaleiro, et al., 2006
Gonny, M.; Cavaleiro, C.; Salgueiro, L.; Casanova, J.,
Analysis of Juniperus communis subsp. alpina needle, berry, wood and root oils by combination of GC, GC/MS and 13C-NMR,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 1, 99-106, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1527
. [all data]
Kuiate, Bessière, et al., 2006
Kuiate, J.R.; Bessière, J.M.; Vilarem, G.; Amvam Zollo, P.H.,
Chemical composition and antidermatophytic properties of the essential oils from leaves, flowers and fruits of Cupressus lusitanica Mill. from Cameroon,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 4, 693-697, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1686
. [all data]
Pavlovic, Tzakou, et al., 2006
Pavlovic, M.; Tzakou, O.; Petrakis, P.V.; Couladis, M.,
The essential oil of Hypericum perforatum L., Hypericum tetrapterum Fries and Hypericum olympicum L. growing in Greece,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 1, 84-87, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1521
. [all data]
Saroglou, Dorizas, et al., 2006
Saroglou, V.; Dorizas, N.; Kypriotakis, Z.; Skaltsa, H.D.,
Analysis of the essential oil composition of eight Anthemis species from Greece,
J. Chromatogr. A, 2006, 1104, 1-2, 313-322, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2005.11.087
. [all data]
Vujisic L., Vuckovic I., et al., 2006
Vujisic L.; Vuckovic I.; Tesevic V.; Dokovic D.; Ristic M.S.; Janackovic P.; Milosavljevic S.,
Comparative examination of the essential oils of Anthemis ruthenica and A-arvensis wild-growing in Serbia,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 458-461, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1681
. [all data]
Cozzani, Muselli, et al., 2005
Cozzani, S.; Muselli, A.; Desjobert, J.-M.; Bernardini, A.-F.; Tomi, F.; Casanova, J.,
Chemical composition of essential oil of Teucrium polium subsp. capitatum (L.) from Corsica,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 4, 436-441, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1463
. [all data]
Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005
Pino, J.A.; Mesa, J.; Muñoz, Y.; Martí, M.P.; Marbot, R.,
Volatile components from mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars,
J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 6, 2213-2223, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0402633
. [all data]
Flach A., Dondon R.C., et al., 2004
Flach A.; Dondon R.C.; Singer R.B.; Koehler S.; Amaral M.D.E.; Marsaioli A.J.,
The chemistry of pollination in selected Brazilian maxillariinae orchids: Floral rewards and fragrance,
J. Chem. Ecol., 2004, 30, 5, 1045-1056, https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOEC.0000028466.50392.ed
. [all data]
bin Ahmad and bin Jantan, 2003
bin Ahmad, F.; bin Jantan, I.,
Chemical constituents of the essential oils of Goniothalamus uvariodes King,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 2, 128-130, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1142
. [all data]
Bicchi, Rubiolo, et al., 2003
Bicchi, C.; Rubiolo, P.; Camargo, E.E.S.; Vilegas, W.; Gracioso, J.S.; Brito, A.R.M.S.,
Components of Turnera diffusa Willd. var. afrodisiaca (Ward) Urb. essential oil,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 1, 59-61, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1155
. [all data]
Cavalli, Tomi, et al., 2003
Cavalli, J.-F.; Tomi, F.; Bernardini, A.-F.; Casanova, J.,
Composition and chemical variability of the bark oil of Cedrelopsis grevei H. Baillon from Madagascar,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 6, 532-538, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1263
. [all data]
Tzakou, Couladis, et al., 2003
Tzakou, O.; Couladis, M.; Slavkovska, V.; Mimica-Dukic, N.; Jancic, R.,
The essential oil composition of Salvia brachyodon Vandas,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 1, 2-4, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1132
. [all data]
Demetzos, Angelopoulou, et al., 2002
Demetzos, C.; Angelopoulou, D.; Perdetzoglou, D.,
A comparative study of the essential oils of Cistus salviifolius in several populations of Crete (Greece),
Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2002, 30, 7, 651-665, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(01)00145-4
. [all data]
bin Jantan and bin Ahmad, 2002
bin Jantan, I.; bin Ahmad, F.,
Chemical constituents of the essential oils of Goniothalamus malayanus Hook. f. and Thoms.,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 5, 372-374, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1107
. [all data]
Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2002
Javidnia, K.; Miri, R.; Kamalinejad, M.; Nasiri, A.,
Composition of the essential oil of Salvia mirzayanii Rech. f. Esfand from Iran,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 6, 465-467, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1128
. [all data]
Couladis, Baziou, et al., 2001
Couladis, M.; Baziou, P.; Petrakis, P.V.; Harvala, C.,
Essential oil composition of Hypericum perfoliatum L. growing in different locations in Greece,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2001, 16, 3, 204-206, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.979
. [all data]
Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 2001
Skaltsa, H.D.; Mavrommati, A.; Constantinidis, T.,
A chemotaxonomic investigation of volatile constituents in Stachys subsect. Swainsonianeae (Labiatae),
Phytochemistry, 2001, 57, 2, 235-244, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00003-6
. [all data]
Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 2000
Lazari, D.M.; Skaltsa, H.D.; Constantinidis, T.,
Volatile constituents of Centaurea pelia DC., C. thessala Hausskn. subsp. drakiensis (Freyn Sint.) Georg. and C. zuccariniana DC. from Greece,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 1, 7-11, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(200001/02)15:1<7::AID-FFJ860>3.0.CO;2-3
. [all data]
Skaltsa, Lazari, et al., 2000
Skaltsa, H.D.; Lazari, D.M.; Loukis, A.E.; Constantinidis, T.,
Essential oil analysis of Nepeta argolica Bory Chaub. subsp. argolica (Lamiaceae) growing wild in Greece,
Flavour Fragr. J., 2000, 15, 2, 96-99, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(200003/04)15:2<96::AID-FFJ873>3.0.CO;2-F
. [all data]
Weyerstahl, Marschall, et al., 1999
Weyerstahl, P.; Marschall, H.; Wahlburg, H.-C.; Christiansen, C.; Rustaiyan, A.; Mirdjalili, F.,
Constituents of the essential oil of Pulicaria gnaphalodes (Vent.) Boiss. from Iran,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 2, 121-130, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199903/04)14:2<121::AID-FFJ790>3.0.CO;2-K
. [all data]
Sagrero-Nieves, Bartley, et al., 1997
Sagrero-Nieves, L.; Bartley, J.P.; Griselda Espinosa, B.; Dominguez, X.A.; Julia Verde S.,
Essential oil composition of Aristolochia brevipes Benth.,
Flavour Fragr. J., 1997, 12, 6, 401-403, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199711/12)12:6<401::AID-FFJ673>3.0.CO;2-D
. [all data]
Stashenko, Wiame, et al., 1995
Stashenko, E.; Wiame, H.; Dassy, S.; Martinez, J.R.; Shibamoto, T.,
Catalytic transformation of copaiba (Copaifera officinalis) oil over zeolite ZSM-5,
J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1995, 18, 1, 54-58, https://doi.org/10.1002/jhrc.1240180112
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, References
- Symbols used in this document:
Tend Final temperature Tstart Initial temperature - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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