Furaneol


Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5RTX-5 MSDB-5DB-5 MSDB-5
Column length (m) 25.30.60.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHelium He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.200.250.320.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.330.501.00.250.25
Tstart (C) 50.35.35.40.40.
Tend (C) 240.225.240.200.290.
Heat rate (K/min) 20.6.15.8.7.
Initial hold (min) 1.5.7.3. 
Final hold (min)  10.10.20. 
I 1046.1071.1064.1047.1059.
ReferenceCais-Sokolinska, Majcher, et al., 2011Watcharananun, Cadwallader, et al., 2009Gogus, Ozel, et al., 2007Schirack, Drake, et al., 2006Lin, Rouseff, et al., 2002
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5DB-5MSOV-101DB-5MSDB-5
Column length (m) 30.30.15.60.30.
Carrier gas HeHe He 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.530.320.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.251.5 0.250.5
Tstart (C) 40.40.35.40.35.
Tend (C) 230.225.250.200.275.
Heat rate (K/min) 6.6.6.2.6.
Initial hold (min) 2.5. 5. 
Final hold (min) 5.30. 30. 
I 1067.1070.1034.1061.1060.
ReferenceSanz, Czerny, et al., 2002Cadwallader and Heo, 2001Friedrich, Acree, et al., 2001Lee, Suriyaphan, et al., 2001Rouseff, Jella, et al., 2001
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-5MSDB-5OV-101DB-1BP-5
Column length (m) 30.30.50.60.50.
Carrier gas HeH2NitrogenHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.250.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.5 1.1.
Tstart (C) 40.60.40.40.40.
Tend (C) 195.245.200.260.190.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.3.2.2.2.
Initial hold (min) 5.3.10. 5.
Final hold (min) 40.20.   
I 1065.1062.1032.1049.1081.
ReferenceSuriyaphan, Drake, et al., 2001Kotseridis and Baumes, 2000Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000Chen and Ho, 1999Lopez, Ferreira, et al., 1999
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-1OV-101HP-1HP-1DB-1
Column length (m) 25.10.25.25.60.
Carrier gas  Helium  He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.200.250.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm)  0.52  1.0
Tstart (C) 35.35.35.35.40.
Tend (C) 250.225.250.250.280.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.6.4.4.2.
Initial hold (min)  3.   
Final hold (min)      
I 1029.1033.1029.1029.1046.
ReferenceOng and Acree, 1999Deibler, Acree, et al., 1998Ong and Acree, 1998Ong, Acree, et al., 1998Tai and Ho, 1998
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-1Ultra 1OV-101OV-101OV-101
Column length (m) 60.50.12.12.12.
Carrier gas  Helium   
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.200.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm)  0.33  0.52
Tstart (C) 30.30.35.35.35.
Tend (C) 200.250.225.225.225.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.1.76.6.4.
Initial hold (min) 25.1.3.3.3.
Final hold (min) 20.    
I 1030.1030.1023.1028.1032.
ReferenceButtery, Ling, et al., 1997Farkas, Sádecká, et al., 1997Roberts and Acree, 1996Roberts and Acree, 1996Roberts and Acree, 1994
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryPacked
Active phase DB-1SE-54
Column length (m) 30.3.
Carrier gas He 
Substrate  Chromosorb G AW DMCS (100-120 mesh)
Column diameter (mm) 0.25 
Phase thickness (μm) 0.25 
Tstart (C) 50.50.
Tend (C) 250.230.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.6.
Initial hold (min) 8.2.
Final hold (min)  10.
I 1030.1080.
ReferenceNishibori and Bernhard, 1993Schieberle, 1991
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Cais-Sokolinska, Majcher, et al., 2011
Cais-Sokolinska, D.; Majcher, M.; Pikul, J.; Bielinska, S.; Czauderma, M.; Wojtowski, J., The effect of Camelia sativa cake diet supplementation on sensory and volatile profiles of ewe's milk, African J. Biotechnol., 2011, 10, 37, 7245-7252. [all data]

Watcharananun, Cadwallader, et al., 2009
Watcharananun, W.; Cadwallader, K.R.; Huangrak, K.; Kim, H.; Lorjaroenphon, Y., Identification of predominant odorants in Thai desserts flavored by smoking with Tian Op, a traditional Thai scented candle, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2009, 57, 3, 996-1005, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf802674c . [all data]

Gogus, Ozel, et al., 2007
Gogus, F.; Ozel, M.Z.; Lewis, A.C., The Effect of Various Drying Techniques on Apricot Volatiles Analysed Using Direct Desorption-GC-TOF/MS, Talanta, 2007, 73, 2, 321-325, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2007.03.048 . [all data]

Schirack, Drake, et al., 2006
Schirack, A.V.; Drake, M.A.; Sander, T.H.; Sandeep, K.P., Characterization of aroma-active compounds in microwave blanched peanuts, J. Food Sci., 2006, 71, 9, c513-c520, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-3841.2006.00173.x . [all data]

Lin, Rouseff, et al., 2002
Lin, J.; Rouseff, R.L.; Barros, S.; Naim, M., Aroma composition changes in early season grapefruit juice produced from thermal concentration, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 4, 813-819, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf011154g . [all data]

Sanz, Czerny, et al., 2002
Sanz, C.; Czerny, M.; Cid, C.; Schieberle, P., Comparison of potent odorants in a filtered coffee brew and in an instant coffee beverage by aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA), Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2002, 214, 4, 299-302, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00217-001-0459-9 . [all data]

Cadwallader and Heo, 2001
Cadwallader, K.R.; Heo, J., Aroma of roasted sesame oil: characterization by direct thermal desorption-gas chromatography-olfactometry and sample dilution analysis, Am. Chem. Soc. Symp. Ser., 2001, 782, 187-202. [all data]

Friedrich, Acree, et al., 2001
Friedrich, J.E.; Acree, T.E.; Lavin, E.H., Selecting standards for gas chromatography - olfactometry, Am. Chem. Soc. Symp. Ser., 2001, 782, 148-155. [all data]

Lee, Suriyaphan, et al., 2001
Lee, G.-H.; Suriyaphan, O.; Cadwallader, K.R., Aroma components of cooked tail meat of American lobster (Homarus americanus), J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 9, 4324-4332, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf001523t . [all data]

Rouseff, Jella, et al., 2001
Rouseff, R.; Jella, P.; Bazemore, R.; Yang, J.-J., Aroma active internal standards for gas chromatography-olfactometry of grapefruit juices, Am. Chem. Soc. Symp. Ser., 2001, 782, 73-87. [all data]

Suriyaphan, Drake, et al., 2001
Suriyaphan, O.; Drake, M.; Chen, X.Q.; Cadwallader, K.R., Characteristic aroma components of British farmhouse cheddar cheese, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 3, 1382-1387, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf001121l . [all data]

Kotseridis and Baumes, 2000
Kotseridis, Y.; Baumes, R., Identification of impact odorants in Bordeaux red grape juice, in the commercial yeast used for its fermentation, and in the produced wine, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 2, 400-406, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf990565i . [all data]

Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000
Tamura, H.; Boonbumrung, S.; Yoshizawa, T.; Varanyanond, W., Volatile components of the essential oil in the pulp of four yellow mangoes (Mangifera indica L.) in Thailand, Food Sci. Technol. Res., 2000, 6, 1, 68-73, https://doi.org/10.3136/fstr.6.68 . [all data]

Chen and Ho, 1999
Chen, J.; Ho, C.-T., Comparison of volatile generation in serine/threonine/glutamine-ribose/glucose/fructose model systems, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1999, 47, 2, 643-647, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf980771a . [all data]

Lopez, Ferreira, et al., 1999
Lopez, R.; Ferreira, V.; Hernandez, P.; Cacho, J.F., Identification of impact odorants of young red wines made with Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon and Grenache grape varieties: a comparative study, J. Sci. Food Agric., 1999, 79, 11, 1461-1467, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0010(199908)79:11<1461::AID-JSFA388>3.0.CO;2-K . [all data]

Ong and Acree, 1999
Ong, P.K.C.; Acree, T.E., Similarities in the aroma chemistry of Gewürztraminer variety wines and lychee (Litchi chinesis Sonn.) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1999, 47, 2, 665-670, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf980452j . [all data]

Deibler, Acree, et al., 1998
Deibler, K.D.; Acree, T.E.; Lavin, E.H., Aroma analysis of coffrr brew by gas chromatography-oldfactometry, Developments in Food Sci., 1998, 40, 69-78. [all data]

Ong and Acree, 1998
Ong, P.K.C.; Acree, T.E., Gas chromatography/olfactory analysis of lychee (Litchi chinesis Sonn.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1998, 46, 6, 2282-2286, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf9801318 . [all data]

Ong, Acree, et al., 1998
Ong, P.K.C.; Acree, T.E.; Lavin, E.H., Characterization of volatiles in rambutan fruit (Nephelium lappaceum L.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1998, 46, 2, 611-615, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf970665t . [all data]

Tai and Ho, 1998
Tai, C.-Y.; Ho, C.-T., Influence of glutathione oxidation and pH on thermal formation of Maillard-type volatile compounds, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1998, 46, 6, 2260-2265, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf971111t . [all data]

Buttery, Ling, et al., 1997
Buttery, R.G.; Ling, L.C.; Stern, D.J., Studies on popcorn aroma and flavor volatiles, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1997, 45, 3, 837-843, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf9604807 . [all data]

Farkas, Sádecká, et al., 1997
Farkas, P.; Sádecká, J.; Kovác, M.; Siegmund, B.; Leitner, E.; Pfannhauser, W., Key odourants of pressure-cooked hen meat, Food Chem., 1997, 60, 4, 617-621, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(97)00042-3 . [all data]

Roberts and Acree, 1996
Roberts, D.D.; Acree, T.E., Effects of heating and cream addition on fresh raspberry aroma using a retronasal aroma simulator and gas chromatography olfactometry, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1996, 44, 12, 3919-3925, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf950701t . [all data]

Roberts and Acree, 1994
Roberts, D.D.; Acree, T.E., Gas chromatography - olfactometry of glucose - proline Maillard reaction products in American Chemical Society, Symposium Series -- Volume 543, American Chemical Society, Washington, 1994, 71-79. [all data]

Nishibori and Bernhard, 1993
Nishibori, S.; Bernhard, R.A., Model system for cookies: Volatile components formed from the reaction of sugar and β-alanine, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1993, 41, 12, 2374-2377, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00036a030 . [all data]

Schieberle, 1991
Schieberle, P., Primary odorants in popcorn, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1991, 39, 6, 1141-1144, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00006a030 . [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, References