1H-Tetrazole

• Formula: CH₂N₄
• Molecular weight: 70.0534
• IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/CH2N4/c1-2-4-5-3-1/h1H,(H,2,3,4,5) Copy

  
• IUPAC Standard InChIKey: KJUGUADJHNHALS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copy
• CAS Registry Number: 288-94-8
• Chemical structure:
  This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
  The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
• Species with the same structure:
  • 2H-Tetrazole
• Other names: Tetraazacyclopentadiene; Tetrazole
• Information on this page:
  • Phase change data
  • References
  • Notes
• Other data available:
  • Gas phase thermochemistry data
  • Condensed phase thermochemistry data
  • Reaction thermochemistry data
  • Gas phase ion energetics data
  • Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
• Data at other public NIST sites:
  • Computational Chemistry Comparison and Benchmark Database
  • Gas Phase Kinetics Database
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Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Enthalpy of sublimation

Enthalpy of fusion

Enthalpy of phase transition

Entropy of phase transition

References

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Hilgeman, Mouroux, et al., 1989
Hilgeman, F.R.; Mouroux, F.Y.N.; Mok, D.; Holan, M.K., Phase Diagrams of Binary Solid Azole Systems, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1989, 34, 220. [all data]

Kabo, Kozyro, et al., 1993
Kabo, G.Ya.; Kozyro, A.A.; Krasulin, A.P.; Sevruk, V.M.; Ivashkevich, L.S., Thermodynamic properties and tautomerism of tetrazole, J. Chem. Thermodyn., 1993, 25, 485. [all data]

Kozyro, Simirskii, et al., 1990
Kozyro, A.A.; Simirskii, V.V.; Kabo, G.Y.; Frenkel, M.L.; Krasulin, A.P.; Sevruk, V.M.; Sokolov, N.A., Additivity of the thermochemical characteristics of tetraalklyl-substituted carbamides, Zh. Fiz. Khim., 1990, 64, 2360. [all data]

Balepin, Lebedev, et al., 1977
Balepin, A.A.; Lebedev, V.P.; Miroshnichenko, E.A.; Koldobskii, G.I.; Ostovskii, V.A.; Larionov, B.P.; Gidaspov, B.V.; Lebedev, Yu.A., Energy effects in polyphenylenes and phenyltetrazoles, Svoistva Veshchestv Str. Mol., 1977, 93-98. [all data]

Zimmerman and Geisenfelder, 1961
Zimmerman, H.; Geisenfelder, H., Uber die Mesomerieenergie von Azolen, Z. Electrochem., 1961, 65, 368-371. [all data]

Kabo, Kozyro, et al., 1993, 2
Kabo, G.J.; Kozyro, A.A.; Krasulin, A.P.; Sevruk, V.M.; Ivashkevich, L.S., Thermodynamic properties and tautomerism of tetrazole, J. Chem. Thermodynam., 1993, 25, 485-493. [all data]

Kozyro, Simirskii, et al., 1990, 2
Kozyro, A.A.; Simirskii, V.V.; Krasulin, A.P.; Sevruk, V.M.; Kabo, G.Y.; Frenkel, M.L.; Gaponik, P.N.; Grigor'ev, Y.V., Russ. J. Phys. Chem., 1990, 64, 348. [all data]

McEwan and Rigg, 1951
McEwan, W.S.; Rigg, M.W., The heats of combustion of compounds containing the tetrazole ring, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1951, 73, 4725-4727. [all data]

Cox and Pilcher, 1970
Cox, J.D.; Pilcher, G., Thermochemistry of Organic and Organometallic Compounds, Academic Press Inc., London, 1970, 643. [all data]

Hilgeman, Mouroux, et al., 1989, 2
Hilgeman, F.R.; Mouroux, F.Y.N.; Mok, D.; Holan, M.K., Phase diagrams of binary solid azole systems, J. Chem. Eng. Data, 1989, 34, 220-222. [all data]

Kozyro, Simirskii, et al., 1990, 3
Kozyro, A.A.; Simirskii, V.V.; Krasulin, A.P.; Sevruk, V.M.; Kabo, G.Y.; Frenkel, M.L.; Gaponik, P.N.; Grigor'ev, Y.V., Thermodynamic properties of tetrazole derivatives in different aggregation states, Zh. Fiz. Khim., 1990, 64, 656. [all data]

Notes

Go To: Top, Phase change data, References

• Symbols used in this document:
  

  Tfus	Fusion (melting) point
  Ttriple	Triple point temperature
  ΔHtrs	Enthalpy of phase transition
  ΔStrs	Entropy of phase transition
  ΔfusH	Enthalpy of fusion
  ΔsubH	Enthalpy of sublimation
  ΔsubH°	Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions

• Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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