Bicyclo[2.2.2]octane
- Formula: C8H14
- Molecular weight: 110.1968
- IUPAC Standard InChIKey: GPRLTFBKWDERLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
- CAS Registry Number: 280-33-1
- Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript. - Other names: Cyclohexane, 1,4-endo-(1,2-ethanediyl)-; 1,4-Endoethylenecyclohexane
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Phase change data
Go To: Top, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tfus | 443. | K | N/A | Walborsky and Loncrini, 1954 | Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 5. K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
Ttriple | 447.48 | K | N/A | Wong and Westrum, 1970 | Crystal phase 1 phase; Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.01 K; TRC |
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
ΔsubH° | 47.7 ± 0.8 | kJ/mol | N/A | Boyd, Sanwal, et al., 1971 | See also Pedley and Rylance, 1977.; AC |
ΔsubH° | 48.1 | kJ/mol | N/A | Wong and Westrum, 1971 | DRB |
Enthalpy of sublimation
ΔsubH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
46.3 ± 0.8 | 323. to 363. | BG | Boyd, Sanwal, et al., 1971 | See also Pedley and Rylance, 1977 and Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987.; AC |
Enthalpy of fusion
ΔfusH (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
8.37 | 447.5 | Acree, 1991 | See also Westrum, Wong, et al., 1970.; AC |
Enthalpy of phase transition
ΔHtrs (kJ/mol) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
4.586 | 164.25 | crystaline, II | crystaline, I | Wong and Westrum, 1970, 2 | DH |
8.347 | 447.48 | crystaline, I | liquid | Wong and Westrum, 1970, 2 | DH |
Entropy of phase transition
ΔStrs (J/mol*K) | Temperature (K) | Initial Phase | Final Phase | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
27.87 | 164.25 | crystaline, II, H and S obtained separately by graphical integration of observed Cp (or total enthalpy input) subtracting contributions from extrapolated normal Cp, H, S and T not self | crystaline, I, consistent | Wong and Westrum, 1970, 2 | DH |
18.74 | 447.48 | crystaline, I, H and S obtained separately by graphical integration of observed Cp (or total enthalpy input) subtracting contributions from extrapolated normal Cp, H, S and T not self | liquid, consistent | Wong and Westrum, 1970, 2 | DH |
Gas phase ion energetics data
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas Chromatography, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data evaluated as indicated in comments:
L - Sharon G. Lias
Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron
Quantity | Value | Units | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IE (evaluated) | 9.47 ± 0.04 | eV | N/A | N/A | L |
Ionization energy determinations
IE (eV) | Method | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
9.43 | S | Raymonda, 1972 | LLK |
9.45 ± 0.02 | PE | Raymonda, 1972 | LLK |
9.53 | PE | Bodor, Dewar, et al., 1970 | RDSH |
Gas Chromatography
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director
Kovats' RI, non-polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | SE-30 | 140. | 883. | Heintz, Gruselle, et al., 1976 | Chromosorb W (60-80 mesh); Column length: 2. m |
Kovats' RI, polar column, isothermal
Column type | Active phase | Temperature (C) | I | Reference | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Packed | Carbowax 20M | 140. | 1007. | Heintz, Gruselle, et al., 1976 | Chromosorb W (60-80 mesh); Column length: 2. m |
References
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, Notes
Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.
Walborsky and Loncrini, 1954
Walborsky, H.M.; Loncrini, D.F.,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1954, 76, 5396. [all data]
Wong and Westrum, 1970
Wong, W.-K.; Westrum, E.F.,
Thermodynamics of globular molecules. XVII. Heat capacities and transition behavior of bicyclo[2.2.2]octane and bicyclo[2.2.2]octene,
J. Phys. Chem., 1970, 74, 1303-8. [all data]
Boyd, Sanwal, et al., 1971
Boyd, R.H.; Sanwal, S.N.; Shary-Tehrany, S.; McNally, D.,
The thermochemistry, thermodynamic functions, and molecular structures of some cyclic hydrocarbons,
J. Phys. Chem., 1971, 75, 1264-1271. [all data]
Pedley and Rylance, 1977
Pedley, J.B.; Rylance, J.,
, Computer Analysed Thermochemical Data: Organic and Organometallic Compounds, University of Sussex, Brighton, 1977. [all data]
Wong and Westrum, 1971
Wong, S.S.; Westrum, E.F., Jr.,
Enthalpies of formation of globular molecules. II. Three bicyclooctanes and two bicyclononanes,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1971, 93, 5317-5321. [all data]
Stephenson and Malanowski, 1987
Stephenson, Richard M.; Malanowski, Stanislaw,
Handbook of the Thermodynamics of Organic Compounds, 1987, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-3173-2
. [all data]
Acree, 1991
Acree, William E.,
Thermodynamic properties of organic compounds: enthalpy of fusion and melting point temperature compilation,
Thermochimica Acta, 1991, 189, 1, 37-56, https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-6031(91)87098-H
. [all data]
Westrum, Wong, et al., 1970
Westrum, E.F., Jr.; Wong, W-K.; Morawetz, E.,
Thermodynamics of globular molecules. XVIII. Heat capacities and transitional behavior of 1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octane and 3-oxabicyclo[3.2.2]nonane. Sublimation behavior of five globular molecules,
J. Phys. Chem., 1970, 74, 2542-2547. [all data]
Wong and Westrum, 1970, 2
Wong, W-K.; Westrum, E.F., Jr.,
Thermodynamics of globular molecules. XVII. Heat capacities and transition behavior of bicyclo[2.2.2]octane and bicyclo[2.2.2]octene,
J. Phys. Chem., 1970, 74, 1303-1308. [all data]
Raymonda, 1972
Raymonda, J.W.,
Rydberg states in cyclic alkanes,
J. Chem. Phys., 1972, 56, 3912. [all data]
Bodor, Dewar, et al., 1970
Bodor, N.; Dewar, M.J.S.; Worley, S.D.,
Photoelectron spectra of molecules. III. Ionization potentials of some cyclic hydrocarbons and their derivatives, and heats of formation and ionization potentials calculated by the MINDO SCF MO method,
J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1970, 92, 19. [all data]
Heintz, Gruselle, et al., 1976
Heintz, M.; Gruselle, M.; Druilhe, A.; Lefort, D.,
Relations entre structure chimique et données de rétention en chromatographie en phase gaseuse. VI. Alcools et esters méthyliques de structures cycliques,
Chromatographia, 1976, 9, 8, 367-372, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02330385
. [all data]
Notes
Go To: Top, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Gas Chromatography, References
- Symbols used in this document:
IE (evaluated) Recommended ionization energy Tfus Fusion (melting) point Ttriple Triple point temperature ΔHtrs Enthalpy of phase transition ΔStrs Entropy of phase transition ΔfusH Enthalpy of fusion ΔsubH Enthalpy of sublimation ΔsubH° Enthalpy of sublimation at standard conditions - Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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