4-vinylphenol

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Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxDB-WaxDB-Wax EtrCP-WaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 30.30.60.30.30.
Carrier gas HeN2HeHeH2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.250.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.250.5
Tstart (C) 40.40.40.40.40.
Tend (C) 230.230.230.180.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.6.2.5.4.
Initial hold (min) 2.2.5.2.5.
Final hold (min) 5.15.100.  
I 2406.2422.2404.2358.2427.
ReferenceXu, Fan, et al., 2007Fan and Qian, 2006Ibarz, Ferreira, et al., 2006Ka, Choi, et al., 2005Culleré, Escudero, et al., 2004
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 60.30.30.30.25.
Carrier gas HeH2H2H2He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.320.320.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.50.50.50.25
Tstart (C) 40.40.40.40.50.
Tend (C) 220.200.200.200.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.4.4.4.4.
Initial hold (min) 5.5.5.5.4.
Final hold (min)    60.10.
I 2425.2427.2422.2415.2372.
ReferenceLópez, Ezpeleta, et al., 2004López, Ortín, et al., 2003Ferreira, Ortín, et al., 2002Ferreira, Aznar, et al., 2001Morales, Duque, et al., 2000
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxDB-WaxSupelcowaxDB-WaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 25.30.60.30.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.25 0.250.25
Tstart (C) 50.50.80.50.50.
Tend (C) 200.240.240.240.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.4.5.4.4.
Initial hold (min) 4.3. 3.3.
Final hold (min) 10.10. 10.10.
I 2391.2367.2390.2340.2343.
ReferenceMorales, Duque, et al., 2000Parada, Duque, et al., 2000Näf and Velluz, 1998Parada and Duque, 1998Parada and Duque, 1998
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillary
Active phase TC-WaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 60.30.
Carrier gas  Helium
Substrate   
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.32
Phase thickness (μm)   
Tstart (C) 80.40.
Tend (C) 240.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.6.
Initial hold (min) 5.1.
Final hold (min)   
I 2409.2386.
ReferenceShuichi, Masazumi, et al., 1996Andersen J.F., Mikolajczak K.L., et al., 1987
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Xu, Fan, et al., 2007
Xu, Y.; Fan, W.; Qian, M.C., Characterization of Aroma Compounds in Apple Cider Using Solvent-Assisted Flavor Evaporation and Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2007, 55, 8, 3051-3057, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0631732 . [all data]

Fan and Qian, 2006
Fan, W.; Qian, M.C., Identification of aroma compounds in Chinese 'Yanghe Daqu' liquor by normal phase chromatography fractionation followed by gas chromatography/olfactometry, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 333-342, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1621 . [all data]

Ibarz, Ferreira, et al., 2006
Ibarz, M.J.; Ferreira, V.; Hernández-Orte, P.; Loscos, N.; Cacho, J., Optimization and evaluation of a procedure for the gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of the aromas generated by fast acid hydrolysis of flavor precursors extracted from grapes, J. Chromatogr. A, 2006, 1116, 1-2, 217-229, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2006.03.020 . [all data]

Ka, Choi, et al., 2005
Ka, M.-H.; Choi, E.H.; Chun, H.-S.; Lee, K.-G., Antioxidative Activity of Volatile Extracts Isolated from Angelica tenuissimae Roots, Peppermint Leaves, Pine Needles, and Sweet Flag Leaves, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 10, 4124-4129, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf047932x . [all data]

Culleré, Escudero, et al., 2004
Culleré, L.; Escudero, A.; Cacho, J.; Ferreira, V., Gas chromatography-olfactometry and chemical quantitative study of the aroma of six premium auality Spanish aged red wines, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 6, 1653-1660, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0350820 . [all data]

López, Ezpeleta, et al., 2004
López, R.; Ezpeleta, E.; Sánchez, I.; Cacho, J.; Ferreira, V., Analysis of the aroma intensities of volatile compounds released from mild acid hydrolysates of odourless precursors extracted from Tempranillo and Grenache grapes using gas chromatography-olfactometry, Food Chem., 2004, 88, 1, 95-103, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.01.025 . [all data]

López, Ortín, et al., 2003
López, R.; Ortín, N.; Pérez-Trujillo, J.P.; Cacho, J.; Ferreira, V., Impact odorants of different young white wines from the Canary islands, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 11, 3419-3425, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf026045w . [all data]

Ferreira, Ortín, et al., 2002
Ferreira, V.; Ortín, N.; Escudero, A.; López, R.; Cacho, J., Chemical characterization of the aroma of grenache Rosé wines: aroma extract dilution analysis, quantitative determination, and sensory reconstitution studies, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 14, 4048-4054, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0115645 . [all data]

Ferreira, Aznar, et al., 2001
Ferreira, V.; Aznar, M.; López, R.; Cacho, J., Quantitative gas chromatography-olfactometry carried out at different dilutions of an extract. Differences in the odor profiles of four high-quality spanish aged red wines, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 10, 4818-4824, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010283u . [all data]

Morales, Duque, et al., 2000
Morales, A.L.; Duque, C.; Bautista, E., Identification of free and glycosidically bound volatiles and glycosides by capillary GC and capillary GC-MS in Lulo del Chocó (Solanum topiro), J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 2000, 23, 5, 379-385, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-4168(20000501)23:5<379::AID-JHRC379>3.0.CO;2-B . [all data]

Parada, Duque, et al., 2000
Parada, F.; Duque, C.; Fujimoto, Y., Free and bound volatile composition and characterization of some glucoconjugates as aroma precursors in Melón de olor fruit pulp (Sicana odorifera), J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 12, 6200-6204, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0007232 . [all data]

Näf and Velluz, 1998
Näf, R.; Velluz, A., Phenols and lactones in Italo-Mitcham peppermint oil Mentha × piperita L., Flavour Fragr. J., 1998, 13, 3, 203-208, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199805/06)13:3<203::AID-FFJ725>3.0.CO;2-0 . [all data]

Parada and Duque, 1998
Parada, F.; Duque, C., Studies on the aroma of piñuela fruit pulp (Bromelia plumieri): Free and bound volatile composition and characterization of some glucoconjugates as aroma precursors, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 1998, 21, 10, 577-581, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1521-4168(19981001)21:10<577::AID-JHRC577>3.0.CO;2-V . [all data]

Shuichi, Masazumi, et al., 1996
Shuichi, H.; Masazumi, N.; Hiromu, K.; Kiyoshi, F., Comparison of volatile compounds berween the crude drugs, Onji-tsutsu and Onji-niki, Nippon nogei kagaku kaishi, 1996, 70, 2, 151-160. [all data]

Andersen J.F., Mikolajczak K.L., et al., 1987
Andersen J.F.; Mikolajczak K.L.; Reed D.K., Analysis of peach bark volatiles and their electroantennogram activity with lesser pechtree borer, Synanthedon pictipes (Grote and Robinson), J. Chem. Ecol., 1987, 13, 11, 2103-2114, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01012874 . [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp, References