Phthalazine

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Gas phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfgas78.85 ± 0.79kcal/molCcbRibeiro da Silva and Matos, 1995 
Δfgas82.5 ± 4.3kcal/molCcbHussein and Akasheh, 1985 

Condensed phase thermochemistry data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δfsolid59.18 ± 0.55kcal/molCcbRibeiro da Silva and Matos, 1995 
Δfsolid62.5 ± 4.1kcal/molCcbHussein and Akasheh, 1985 
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δcsolid-1016.5 ± 0.50kcal/molCcbRibeiro da Silva and Matos, 1995 
Δcsolid-1019.8 ± 4.0kcal/molCcbHussein and Akasheh, 1985 

Phase change data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
BS - Robert L. Brown and Stephen E. Stein
TRC - Thermodynamics Research Center, NIST Boulder Laboratories, Chris Muzny director
AC - William E. Acree, Jr., James S. Chickos
ALS - Hussein Y. Afeefy, Joel F. Liebman, and Stephen E. Stein
DRB - Donald R. Burgess, Jr.
DH - Eugene S. Domalski and Elizabeth D. Hearing

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Tfus364.KN/ASabbah and Pemenzi, 1993Uncertainty assigned by TRC = 0.1 K; TRC
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δsub19.8 ± 0.5kcal/molAVGN/AAverage of 6 values; Individual data points

Reduced pressure boiling point

Tboil (K) Pressure (atm) Reference Comment
462.20.038Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990BS
448.20.022Weast and Grasselli, 1989BS

Enthalpy of fusion

ΔfusH (kcal/mol) Temperature (K) Reference Comment
3.184364.5Sabbah and Pemenzi, 1993AC

Temperature of phase transition

Ttrs (K) Initial Phase Final Phase Reference Comment
364.41crystalineliquidSabbah and Pemenzi, 1993, 2DH

In addition to the Thermodynamics Research Center (TRC) data available from this site, much more physical and chemical property data is available from the following TRC products:


Gas phase ion energetics data

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
LLK - Sharon G. Lias, Rhoda D. Levin, and Sherif A. Kafafi
RDSH - Henry M. Rosenstock, Keith Draxl, Bruce W. Steiner, and John T. Herron

Ionization energy determinations

IE (eV) Method Reference Comment
8.4PEVan Den Ham and Van Der Meer, 1972LLK
8.68PEDewar and Worley, 1969RDSH
9.22 ± 0.01PIYencha and El-Sayed, 1968RDSH
8.70PEVan Den Ham and Van Der Meer, 1972Vertical value; LLK

Mass spectrum (electron ionization)

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Spectrum

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Mass spectrum
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Additional Data

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Owner NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center
Collection (C) 2014 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin Japan AIST/NIMC Database- Spectrum MS-NW-2514
NIST MS number 229977

All mass spectra in this site (plus many more) are available from the NIST/EPA/NIH Mass Spectral Library. Please see the following for information about the library and its accompanying search program.


UV/Visible spectrum

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: Victor Talrose, Alexander N. Yermakov, Alexy A. Usov, Antonina A. Goncharova, Axlexander N. Leskin, Natalia A. Messineva, Natalia V. Trusova, Margarita V. Efimkina

Spectrum

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UVVis spectrum
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Additional Data

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Source Hirt and Caqvagnol, 1956
Owner INEP CP RAS, NIST OSRD
Collection (C) 2007 copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce
on behalf of the United States of America. All rights reserved.
Origin INSTITUTE OF ENERGY PROBLEMS OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, RAS
Source reference RAS UV No. 12641
Instrument Cary Model 11
Melting point 90.5
Boiling point 316

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Ribeiro da Silva and Matos, 1995
Ribeiro da Silva, M.A.V.; Matos, M.A.R., Thermochemical and theoretical studies of some benzodiazines, J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans., 1995, 91, 1907-1910. [all data]

Hussein and Akasheh, 1985
Hussein, A.; Akasheh, T.S., Heat of combustion of heterocyclic compounds. Part II., Dirasat - Univ. Jordan, 1985, 12, 65-72. [all data]

Sabbah and Pemenzi, 1993
Sabbah, R.; Pemenzi, O., Energetics of intermolecular bonds in the three diazines: phthalazine, quinazoline and quinoxaline, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris, Ser. II, 1993, 317, 5, 575. [all data]

Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., 1990
Aldrich Chemical Company Inc., Catalog Handbook of Fine Chemicals, Aldrich Chemical Company, Inc., Milwaukee WI, 1990, 1. [all data]

Weast and Grasselli, 1989
CRC Handbook of Data on Organic Compounds, 2nd Editon, Weast,R.C and Grasselli, J.G., ed(s)., CRC Press, Inc., Boca Raton, FL, 1989, 1. [all data]

Sabbah and Pemenzi, 1993, 2
Sabbah, R.; Pemenzi, O., Energetique des liaisons intermoleculaires dans les molecules de phthalazine, quinazoline, and quinoxaline, Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. Paris, Series II, 1993, 317, 575-581. [all data]

Van Den Ham and Van Der Meer, 1972
Van Den Ham, D.M.W.; Van Der Meer, D., The photoelectron spectra of the diazanaphthalenes, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1972, 12, 447. [all data]

Dewar and Worley, 1969
Dewar, M.J.S.; Worley, S.D., Photoelectron spectra of molecules. II.The ionization potentials of azabenzenes and azanaphthalenes, J. Chem. Phys., 1969, 51, 263. [all data]

Yencha and El-Sayed, 1968
Yencha, A.J.; El-Sayed, M.A., Lowest ionization potentials of some nitrogen heterocyclics, J. Chem. Phys., 1968, 48, 3469. [all data]

Hirt and Caqvagnol, 1956
Hirt, R.C.; Caqvagnol, J.C., J. Chem. Phys., 1956, 25, 574. [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Condensed phase thermochemistry data, Phase change data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Mass spectrum (electron ionization), UV/Visible spectrum, References