Bromine anion


Gas phase thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
gas,1 bar163.49J/mol*KReviewChase, 1998Data last reviewed in June, 1982

Reaction thermochemistry data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. A general reaction search form is also available. Future versions of this site may rely on reaction search pages in place of the enumerated reaction displays seen below.

Reactions 1 to 50

(Bromine anion • Water) + Water = (Bromine anion • 2Water)

By formula: (Br- • H2O) + H2O = (Br- • 2H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.5 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr51.04kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B
Δr51.5 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsPayzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971gas phase; B
Δr51.5 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr75.3J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Δr95.8J/mol*KHPMSArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr26. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B
Δr23. ± 5.9kJ/molTDAsPayzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971gas phase; B
Δr22.6kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B
Δr24. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsKebarle, Arshadi, et al., 1968gas phase; B,M

(Bromine anion • 2Water) + Water = (Bromine anion • 3Water)

By formula: (Br- • 2H2O) + H2O = (Br- • 3H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr47.7 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr28.9kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B
Δr48.1 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsPayzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971gas phase; B
Δr48.1 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr94.1J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Δr104.J/mol*KHPMSArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr20. ± 4.6kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B
Δr17. ± 5.9kJ/molTDAsPayzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971gas phase; B
Δr17.2kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B
Δr18. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsKebarle, Arshadi, et al., 1968gas phase; B,M

Bromine anion + Water = (Bromine anion • Water)

By formula: Br- + H2O = (Br- • H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr53.14kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B
Δr49.0 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr52.72kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B,M
Δr53.1kJ/molHPMSCaldwell, Masucci, et al., 1989gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr61.5J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Δr77.0J/mol*KHPMSArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; M
Δr82.8J/mol*KMSBurdett and Hayhurst, 1982gas phase; FLAME SOURCE, 1600 K; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr30.5 ± 3.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B
Δr29. ± 12.kJ/molTDAsBurdett and Hayhurst, 1982gas phase; B
Δr29. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Benzaldehyde, 4-hydroxy- = (Bromine anion • Benzaldehyde, 4-hydroxy-)

By formula: Br- + C7H6O2 = (Br- • C7H6O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr108. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr67.4 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
64.4423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
67.4423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Acetonitrile = (Bromine anion • Acetonitrile)

By formula: Br- + C2H3N = (Br- • C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.8 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr50.6 ± 1.7kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr54.0 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr54.0 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B,M
Δr54.0kJ/molHPMSCaldwell, Masucci, et al., 1989gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr51.0J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Δr69.0J/mol*KHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr36.4 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr37. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRETanabe, Morgon, et al., 1996gas phase; Anchored to H2O..Br- of Hiraoka, Mizure, et al., 19882; B
Δr38.5 ± 2.9kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B
Δr33. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Benzene, (trifluoromethyl)- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, (trifluoromethyl)-)

By formula: Br- + C7H5F3 = (Br- • C7H5F3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr52.7 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B
Δr108.kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr17. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
66.9423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Phenol = (Bromine anion • Phenol)

By formula: Br- + C6H6O = (Br- • C6H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.0 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Δr82.0kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.4 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
46.4423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
46.4423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Hydrogen bromide = (Bromine anion • Hydrogen bromide)

By formula: Br- + HBr = (Br- • HBr)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr86.2 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; B,M
Δr73.2kJ/molFADavidson, Fehsenfeld, et al., 1977gas phase; From thermochemical cycle,switching reaction(Br-/NO3-HNO3/HBr); DG>, ΔrH>; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr93.3J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M
Δr92.J/mol*KFADavidson, Fehsenfeld, et al., 1977gas phase; From thermochemical cycle,switching reaction(Br-/NO3-HNO3/HBr); DG>, ΔrH>; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr58. ± 11.kJ/molTDAsCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
39.367.FADavidson, Fehsenfeld, et al., 1977gas phase; From thermochemical cycle,switching reaction(Br-/NO3-HNO3/HBr); DG>, ΔrH>; M

(Bromine anion • 3Water) + Water = (Bromine anion • 4Water)

By formula: (Br- • 3H2O) + H2O = (Br- • 4H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.02 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr26. ± 9.6kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B
Δr45.6 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr110.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Δr112.J/mol*KHPMSArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr13.0 ± 2.9kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B
Δr12.1kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B
Δr14. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsKebarle, Arshadi, et al., 1968gas phase; B,M

Bromine anion + Hydrogen cation = Hydrogen bromide

By formula: Br- + H+ = HBr

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1353.69 ± 0.21kJ/molD-EABlondel, Cacciani, et al., 1989gas phase; reported: 27129.170±0.015 cm-1; B
Δr1353. ± 8.8kJ/molG+TSTaft and Bordwell, 1988gas phase; B
Δr1341.4kJ/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; F-; ; ΔS(acid)=19.2; ΔS(EA)=6.4; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1331.8 ± 0.63kJ/molH-TSBlondel, Cacciani, et al., 1989gas phase; reported: 27129.170±0.015 cm-1; B
Δr1331. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRETaft and Bordwell, 1988gas phase; B
Δr1319.6kJ/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; F-; ; ΔS(acid)=19.2; ΔS(EA)=6.4; B

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1-methyl-2-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1-methyl-2-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C7H7NO2 = (Br- • C7H7NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr64.9 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr26. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
26.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1-methyl-4-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1-methyl-4-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C7H7NO2 = (Br- • C7H7NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr67.8 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr28. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
28.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + 3,5-Dinitrobenzotrifluoride = (Bromine anion • 3,5-Dinitrobenzotrifluoride)

By formula: Br- + C7H3F3N2O4 = (Br- • C7H3F3N2O4)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.8 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; 3,5-dinitrobenzofluoride, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.5 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
43.5423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; 3,5-dinitrobenzofluoride, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzonitrile, 3,5-dinitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzonitrile, 3,5-dinitro-)

By formula: Br- + C7H3N3O4 = (Br- • C7H3N3O4)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr90.4 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; 3,5-dinitrobenzonitrile, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr51.0 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
51.0423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; 3,5-dinitrobenzonitrile, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + 3,5-Bis(trifluoromethyl)nitrobenzene = (Bromine anion • 3,5-Bis(trifluoromethyl)nitrobenzene)

By formula: Br- + C8H3F6NO2 = (Br- • C8H3F6NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr73.6 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; 3,5-(CF3)-nitrobenzene, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
34.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; 3,5-(CF3)-nitrobenzene, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Anisole = (Bromine anion • Anisole)

By formula: Br- + C7H8O = (Br- • C7H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr49.4 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr14. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
14.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, chloro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, chloro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H5Cl = (Br- • C6H5Cl)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.4 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr11. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
11.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzenamine, N,N-dimethyl- = (Bromine anion • Benzenamine, N,N-dimethyl-)

By formula: Br- + C8H11N = (Br- • C8H11N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr49.0 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr13. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
13.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, fluoro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, fluoro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H5F = (Br- • C6H5F)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr44.4 ± 6.7kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr8.8 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
8.8423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Toluene = (Bromine anion • Toluene)

By formula: Br- + C7H8 = (Br- • C7H8)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr36. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr0.4 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
0.4423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, (trichloromethyl)- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, (trichloromethyl)-)

By formula: Br- + C7H5Cl3 = (Br- • C7H5Cl3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr51.9 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr16. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
16.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Acetophenone = (Bromine anion • Acetophenone)

By formula: Br- + C8H8O = (Br- • C8H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.0 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr23. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
23.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

(Bromine anion • 3Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Bromine anion • 4Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Br- • 3C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Br- • 4C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr36.4 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr35.6 ± 3.3kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr23.0kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.0J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Δr45.6J/mol*KHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr12. ± 5.0kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B
Δr9.20kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Phenol, 4-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Phenol, 4-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H5NO3 = (Br- • C6H5NO3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr119. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr78.2 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
78.2423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzaldehyde, 3-hydroxy- = (Bromine anion • Benzaldehyde, 3-hydroxy-)

By formula: Br- + C7H6O2 = (Br- • C7H6O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr105. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr64.9 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
64.9423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Phenol, 4-chloro- = (Bromine anion • Phenol, 4-chloro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H5ClO = (Br- • C6H5ClO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr102. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr61.5 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
61.5423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Phenol, 3-chloro- = (Bromine anion • Phenol, 3-chloro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H5ClO = (Br- • C6H5ClO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr101. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr60.2 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
60.2423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1-fluoro-2-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1-fluoro-2-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H4FNO2 = (Br- • C6H4FNO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr73.6 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
34.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-phenol = (Bromine anion • 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-phenol)

By formula: Br- + CF3C6H4OH = (Br- • CF3C6H4OH)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr111. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr70.7 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
70.7423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1,2-dinitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1,2-dinitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H4N2O4 = (Br- • C6H4N2O4)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.9 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.5 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
48.5423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Phenol, 3-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Phenol, 3-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H5NO3 = (Br- • C6H5NO3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr115. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr74.1 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
74.1423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzonitrile, 2-hydroxy- = (Bromine anion • Benzonitrile, 2-hydroxy-)

By formula: Br- + C7H5NO = (Br- • C7H5NO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr113. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr72.4 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
72.4423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzonitrile, 2-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzonitrile, 2-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C7H4N2O2 = (Br- • C7H4N2O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.4 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.1 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
48.1423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzonitrile, 3-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzonitrile, 3-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C7H4N2O2 = (Br- • C7H4N2O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr85.8 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.4 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
46.4423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzonitrile, 4-hydroxy- = (Bromine anion • Benzonitrile, 4-hydroxy-)

By formula: Br- + C7H5NO = (Br- • C7H5NO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr116. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr75.7 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
75.7423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Phenol, pentafluoro- = (Bromine anion • Phenol, pentafluoro-)

By formula: Br- + C6HF5O = (Br- • C6HF5O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr107. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr66.5 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
66.5423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzonitrile, 3-hydroxy- = (Bromine anion • Benzonitrile, 3-hydroxy-)

By formula: Br- + C7H5NO = (Br- • C7H5NO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr115. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr74.1 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
74.1423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1-chloro-4-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1-chloro-4-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H4ClNO2 = (Br- • C6H4ClNO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr67.4 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr28. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
28.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1,4-dinitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1,4-dinitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H4N2O4 = (Br- • C6H4N2O4)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.8 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
38.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1-chloro-3-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1-chloro-3-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H4ClNO2 = (Br- • C6H4ClNO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr73.2 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
34.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1-fluoro-4-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1-fluoro-4-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H4FNO2 = (Br- • C6H4FNO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr66.1 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr27. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
27.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + 2-Nitro-α,α,α-trifluorotoluene = (Bromine anion • 2-Nitro-α,α,α-trifluorotoluene)

By formula: Br- + C7H4F3NO2 = (Br- • C7H4F3NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr80.3 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr41. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
38.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + 4-Nitro-α,α,α-trifluorotoluene = (Bromine anion • 4-Nitro-α,α,α-trifluorotoluene)

By formula: Br- + C7H4F3NO2 = (Br- • C7H4F3NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr68.6 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr29. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
29.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1-fluoro-3-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1-fluoro-3-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H4FNO2 = (Br- • C6H4FNO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr72.4 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
33.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzaldehyde, 2-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzaldehyde, 2-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C7H5NO3 = (Br- • C7H5NO3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.4 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
38.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzonitrile, 4-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzonitrile, 4-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C7H4N2O2 = (Br- • C7H4N2O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.8 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
38.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzaldehyde, 3-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzaldehyde, 3-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C7H5NO3 = (Br- • C7H5NO3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.4 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.1 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
43.1423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1,3-dinitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1,3-dinitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H4N2O4 = (Br- • C6H4N2O4)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.9 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45.6 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
45.6423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1-chloro-2-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1-chloro-2-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H4ClNO2 = (Br- • C6H4ClNO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr71.5 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr32. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
32.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1-methyl-3-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1-methyl-3-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C7H7NO2 = (Br- • C7H7NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr66.5 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr27. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
26.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Gas phase ion energetics data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Ion clustering data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: John E. Bartmess

Protonation reactions

Bromine anion + Hydrogen cation = Hydrogen bromide

By formula: Br- + H+ = HBr

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1353.69 ± 0.21kJ/molD-EABlondel, Cacciani, et al., 1989gas phase; reported: 27129.170±0.015 cm-1
Δr1353. ± 8.8kJ/molG+TSTaft and Bordwell, 1988gas phase
Δr1341.4kJ/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; F-; ; ΔS(acid)=19.2; ΔS(EA)=6.4
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1331.8 ± 0.63kJ/molH-TSBlondel, Cacciani, et al., 1989gas phase; reported: 27129.170±0.015 cm-1
Δr1331. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRETaft and Bordwell, 1988gas phase
Δr1319.6kJ/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; F-; ; ΔS(acid)=19.2; ΔS(EA)=6.4

Ion clustering data

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled as indicated in comments:
B - John E. Bartmess
M - Michael M. Meot-Ner (Mautner) and Sharon G. Lias

Note: Please consider using the reaction search for this species. This page allows searching of all reactions involving this species. Searches may be limited to ion clustering reactions. A general reaction search form is also available.

Clustering reactions

Bromine anion + Argon = (Bromine anion • Argon)

By formula: Br- + Ar = (Br- • Ar)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr3.3kJ/molTherZhao, Yourshaw, et al., 1994gas phase; B
Δr5.86kJ/molMoblGatland, 1984gas phase; B,M

Bromine anion + Selenium dibromide = Br3Se-

By formula: Br- + Br2Se = Br3Se-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr110. ± 5.9kJ/molCIDTLobring, Hao, et al., 2003gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Bromine = (Bromine anion • Bromine)

By formula: Br- + Br2 = (Br- • Br2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr127. ± 7.1kJ/molCIDTNizzi, Pommerening, et al., 1998gas phase; B
Δr141.0kJ/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; Fe-; ; ΔS(EA)=5.8; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr94.14kJ/molN/ACheck, Faust, et al., 2001gas phase; Fe-; ; ΔS(EA)=5.8; B

Bromine anion + Phosphorus tribromide = Br4P-

By formula: Br- + Br3P = Br4P-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr64.9 ± 5.9kJ/molCIDTHeil, Check, et al., 2002gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Bromotrifluoromethane = CBr2F3-

By formula: Br- + CBrF3 = CBr2F3-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr58.16 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsBogdanov and McMahon, 2006gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr30.5kJ/molTDAsBogdanov and McMahon, 2006gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Trichloromethane = (Bromine anion • Trichloromethane)

By formula: Br- + CHCl3 = (Br- • CHCl3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr66.11kJ/molMoblGiles and Grimsrud, 1993gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr39.7kJ/molMoblGiles and Grimsrud, 1993gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Hydrogen cyanide = (Bromine anion • Hydrogen cyanide)

By formula: Br- + CHN = (Br- • CHN)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr81.2 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr66.9 ± 8.4kJ/molEstLarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; Extrapolated from other halide data; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.8J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr56.5 ± 6.7kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • Hydrogen cyanide) + Hydrogen cyanide = (Bromine anion • 2Hydrogen cyanide)

By formula: (Br- • CHN) + CHN = (Br- • 2CHN)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr68.2 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr95.0J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr39.7kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 2Hydrogen cyanide) + Hydrogen cyanide = (Bromine anion • 3Hydrogen cyanide)

By formula: (Br- • 2CHN) + CHN = (Br- • 3CHN)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr53.6 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr91.6J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr26.4kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 3Hydrogen cyanide) + Hydrogen cyanide = (Bromine anion • 4Hydrogen cyanide)

By formula: (Br- • 3CHN) + CHN = (Br- • 4CHN)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.5 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.5J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr15.9kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 4Hydrogen cyanide) + Hydrogen cyanide = (Bromine anion • 5Hydrogen cyanide)

By formula: (Br- • 4CHN) + CHN = (Br- • 5CHN)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.4J/mol*KPHPMSMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr10.9kJ/molTDAsMeot-ner, Cybulski, et al., 1988gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Formic acid = CH2BrO2-

By formula: Br- + CH2O2 = CH2BrO2-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr72.0 ± 7.1kJ/molCIDTWalker and Sunderlin, 1999gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Methane, bromo- = (Bromine anion • Methane, bromo-)

By formula: Br- + CH3Br = (Br- • CH3Br)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.9 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr38.5 ± 2.1kJ/molTDAsDougherty and Roberts, 1974gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr58.6J/mol*KHPMSDougherty and Roberts, 1974gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr19.2 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr20.9 ± 3.3kJ/molTDAsDougherty and Roberts, 1974gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Chloromethane = (Bromine anion • Chloromethane)

By formula: Br- + CH3Cl = (Br- • CH3Cl)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45.6 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr20.3 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Methane, nitro- = CH3BrNO2-

By formula: Br- + CH3NO2 = CH3BrNO2-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr40. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRETanabe, Morgon, et al., 1996gas phase; Anchored to H2O..Br- of Hiraoka, Mizure, et al., 19882; B

Bromine anion + Methyl Alcohol = (Bromine anion • Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: Br- + CH4O = (Br- • CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr60.67 ± 0.42kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr58.2 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr73.6J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33.5 ± 0.42kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr36. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; B
Δr35. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRETanabe, Morgon, et al., 1996gas phase; Anchored to H2O..Br- of Hiraoka, Mizure, et al., 19882; B

(Bromine anion • Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Bromine anion • 2Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Br- • CH4O) + CH4O = (Br- • 2CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr50.21 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr52.3 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr86.6J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr23.5kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr26. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 2Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Bromine anion • 3Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Br- • 2CH4O) + CH4O = (Br- • 3CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr39.7 ± 2.1kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr44.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr90.4J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr17.8kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr18. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 3Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Bromine anion • 4Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Br- • 3CH4O) + CH4O = (Br- • 4CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr41. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr97.1J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr13. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 4Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Bromine anion • 5Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Br- • 4CH4O) + CH4O = (Br- • 5CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr41. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr105.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr9.6 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 5Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Bromine anion • 6Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Br- • 5CH4O) + CH4O = (Br- • 6CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr98.7J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr8.8 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 6Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Bromine anion • 7Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Br- • 6CH4O) + CH4O = (Br- • 7CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr36. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr95.8J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.1 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 7Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Bromine anion • 8Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Br- • 7CH4O) + CH4O = (Br- • 8CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr35. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.7J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr6.3 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 8Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Bromine anion • 9Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Br- • 8CH4O) + CH4O = (Br- • 9CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; Entropy estimated.; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/AHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr5.4 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; Entropy estimated.; B

(Bromine anion • 9Methyl Alcohol) + Methyl Alcohol = (Bromine anion • 10Methyl Alcohol)

By formula: (Br- • 9CH4O) + CH4O = (Br- • 10CH4O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; Entropy estimated.; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/AHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr4.6 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka and Yamabe, 1991gas phase; Entropy estimated.; B

Bromine anion + Methane = CH4Br-

By formula: Br- + CH4 = CH4Br-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr13.0kJ/molN/AHiraoka, Mizuno, et al., 2001gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-9.50kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuno, et al., 2001gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Carbon dioxide = (Bromine anion • Carbon dioxide)

By formula: Br- + CO2 = (Br- • CO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr22. ± 8.4kJ/molPDisArnold, Bradforth, et al., 1995gas phase; Affinity: shift in apparent EA from lesser-solvated ion. Ignores any neutral-neutral bond.; B
Δr28. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr69.0J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.5 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • Carbon dioxide) + Carbon dioxide = (Bromine anion • 2Carbon dioxide)

By formula: (Br- • CO2) + CO2 = (Br- • 2CO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr21. ± 8.4kJ/molPDisArnold, Bradforth, et al., 1995, 2gas phase; EA given is Vertical Detachment Energy. Affinity: difference between successive EAs in (Y); B
Δr25. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr79.5J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr1. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 2Carbon dioxide) + Carbon dioxide = (Bromine anion • 3Carbon dioxide)

By formula: (Br- • 2CO2) + CO2 = (Br- • 3CO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr21. ± 8.4kJ/molPDisArnold, Bradforth, et al., 1995, 2gas phase; EA given is Vertical Detachment Energy. Affinity: difference between successive EAs in (Y); B

(Bromine anion • 3Carbon dioxide) + Carbon dioxide = (Bromine anion • 4Carbon dioxide)

By formula: (Br- • 3CO2) + CO2 = (Br- • 4CO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr22. ± 8.4kJ/molPDisArnold, Bradforth, et al., 1995, 2gas phase; EA given is Vertical Detachment Energy. Affinity: difference between successive EAs in (Y); B

(Bromine anion • 4Carbon dioxide) + Carbon dioxide = (Bromine anion • 5Carbon dioxide)

By formula: (Br- • 4CO2) + CO2 = (Br- • 5CO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr18. ± 8.4kJ/molPDisArnold, Bradforth, et al., 1995, 2gas phase; EA given is Vertical Detachment Energy. Affinity: difference between successive EAs in (Y); B

(Bromine anion • 5Carbon dioxide) + Carbon dioxide = (Bromine anion • 6Carbon dioxide)

By formula: (Br- • 5CO2) + CO2 = (Br- • 6CO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr17. ± 8.4kJ/molPDisArnold, Bradforth, et al., 1995, 2gas phase; EA given is Vertical Detachment Energy. Affinity: difference between successive EAs in (Y); B

(Bromine anion • 6Carbon dioxide) + Carbon dioxide = (Bromine anion • 7Carbon dioxide)

By formula: (Br- • 6CO2) + CO2 = (Br- • 7CO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr15. ± 8.4kJ/molPDisArnold, Bradforth, et al., 1995, 2gas phase; EA given is Vertical Detachment Energy. Affinity: difference between successive EAs in (Y); B

(Bromine anion • 7Carbon dioxide) + Carbon dioxide = (Bromine anion • 8Carbon dioxide)

By formula: (Br- • 7CO2) + CO2 = (Br- • 8CO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr15. ± 8.4kJ/molPDisArnold, Bradforth, et al., 1995, 2gas phase; EA given is Vertical Detachment Energy. Affinity: difference between successive EAs in (Y); B

(Bromine anion • 8Carbon dioxide) + Carbon dioxide = (Bromine anion • 9Carbon dioxide)

By formula: (Br- • 8CO2) + CO2 = (Br- • 9CO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.5 ± 8.4kJ/molPDisArnold, Bradforth, et al., 1995, 2gas phase; EA given is Vertical Detachment Energy. Affinity: difference between successive EAs in (Y); B

(Bromine anion • 9Carbon dioxide) + Carbon dioxide = (Bromine anion • 10Carbon dioxide)

By formula: (Br- • 9CO2) + CO2 = (Br- • 10CO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.5 ± 8.4kJ/molPDisArnold, Bradforth, et al., 1995, 2gas phase; EA given is Vertical Detachment Energy. Affinity: difference between successive EAs in (Y); B

(Bromine anion • 10Carbon dioxide) + Carbon dioxide = (Bromine anion • 11Carbon dioxide)

By formula: (Br- • 10CO2) + CO2 = (Br- • 11CO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr2. ± 8.4kJ/molPDisArnold, Bradforth, et al., 1995, 2gas phase; EA given is Vertical Detachment Energy. Affinity: difference between successive EAs in (Y); B

Bromine anion + Carbon disulfide = (Bromine anion • Carbon disulfide)

By formula: Br- + CS2 = (Br- • CS2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34.7 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1993gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr54.4J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1993gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr18. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1993gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • Carbon disulfide) + Carbon disulfide = (Bromine anion • 2Carbon disulfide)

By formula: (Br- • CS2) + CS2 = (Br- • 2CS2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr30.5 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1993gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr85.4J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1993gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr5.0 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Fujimaki, et al., 1993gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Ethene, tetrafluoro- = C2BrF4-

By formula: Br- + C2F4 = C2BrF4-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr29.7 ± 2.1kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mochizuki, et al., 2008gas phase; The experimental HOF of C2F4 has been questioned as being too positive: Curtiss, Raghavachari, et al., 7374, 11CHA/DEN; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr9.7 ± 2.1kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mochizuki, et al., 2008gas phase; The experimental HOF of C2F4 has been questioned as being too positive: Curtiss, Raghavachari, et al., 7374, 11CHA/DEN; B

Bromine anion + Acetylene = C2H2Br-

By formula: Br- + C2H2 = C2H2Br-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr36.0kJ/molLPESWild, Milley, et al., 2000gas phase; Given: 8.635±0.009 kcal/mol(0 K); B

Bromine anion + Acetonitrile = (Bromine anion • Acetonitrile)

By formula: Br- + C2H3N = (Br- • C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.8 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr50.6 ± 1.7kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr54.0 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr54.0 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B,M
Δr54.0kJ/molHPMSCaldwell, Masucci, et al., 1989gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr51.0J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Δr69.0J/mol*KHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr36.4 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr37. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRETanabe, Morgon, et al., 1996gas phase; Anchored to H2O..Br- of Hiraoka, Mizure, et al., 19882; B
Δr38.5 ± 2.9kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B
Δr33. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Bromine anion • 2Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Br- • C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Br- • 2C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr49.0 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr48.1 ± 2.9kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr49.37kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr71.1J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Δr85.4J/mol*KHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr28. ± 5.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B
Δr24.3kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 2Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Bromine anion • 3Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Br- • 2C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Br- • 3C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38.5 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr43.5 ± 2.9kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr41.84kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr69.9J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Δr90.8J/mol*KHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr18. ± 5.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B
Δr15.1kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 3Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Bromine anion • 4Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Br- • 3C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Br- • 4C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr36.4 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr35.6 ± 3.3kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr23.0kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.0J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Δr45.6J/mol*KHPMSYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; Entropy change is questionable; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr12. ± 5.0kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B
Δr9.20kJ/molTDAsYamdagni and Kebarle, 1972gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 4Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Bromine anion • 5Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Br- • 4C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Br- • 5C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr35.6 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr24.3 ± 3.8kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.9J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.5 ± 5.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 5Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Bromine anion • 6Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Br- • 5C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Br- • 6C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33.5 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr23. ± 4.2kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr94.1J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr5.0 ± 3.8kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 6Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Bromine anion • 7Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Br- • 6C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Br- • 7C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr32.2 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr13. ± 4.6kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr95.8J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr3. ± 5.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 7Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Bromine anion • 8Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Br- • 7C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Br- • 8C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr15. ± 5.0kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 8Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Bromine anion • 9Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Br- • 8C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Br- • 9C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr12. ± 5.9kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 9Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Bromine anion • 10Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Br- • 9C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Br- • 10C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr15. ± 6.3kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 10Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Bromine anion • 11Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Br- • 10C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Br- • 11C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr5.0 ± 6.7kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 11Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Bromine anion • 12Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Br- • 11C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Br- • 12C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr5.0 ± 7.1kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 12Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Bromine anion • 13Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Br- • 12C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Br- • 13C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr2. ± 7.5kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 13Acetonitrile) + Acetonitrile = (Bromine anion • 14Acetonitrile)

By formula: (Br- • 13C2H3N) + C2H3N = (Br- • 14C2H3N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr3. ± 7.9kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Perera, et al., 1996gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Ethyl bromide = (Bromine anion • Ethyl bromide)

By formula: Br- + C2H5Br = (Br- • C2H5Br)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr50.2 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr48.53kJ/molTDAsDougherty, 1974gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr80.3J/mol*KHPMSDougherty, 1974gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr24.7 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr24.7kJ/molTDAsDougherty, 1974gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Ethyl Chloride = (Bromine anion • Ethyl Chloride)

By formula: Br- + C2H5Cl = (Br- • C2H5Cl)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.9 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr22.4 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Dimethyl Sulfoxide = (Bromine anion • Dimethyl Sulfoxide)

By formula: Br- + C2H6OS = (Br- • C2H6OS)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr72.38kJ/molTDAsMagnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984gas phase; B,M
Δr72.0kJ/molHPMSCaldwell, Masucci, et al., 1989gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr89.5J/mol*KPHPMSMagnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45.61kJ/molTDAsMagnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • Dimethyl Sulfoxide) + Dimethyl Sulfoxide = (Bromine anion • 2Dimethyl Sulfoxide)

By formula: (Br- • C2H6OS) + C2H6OS = (Br- • 2C2H6OS)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr60.7kJ/molPHPMSMagnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr93.7J/mol*KPHPMSMagnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984gas phase; M

(Bromine anion • 2Dimethyl Sulfoxide) + Dimethyl Sulfoxide = (Bromine anion • 3Dimethyl Sulfoxide)

By formula: (Br- • 2C2H6OS) + C2H6OS = (Br- • 3C2H6OS)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr56.9kJ/molPHPMSMagnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr115.J/mol*KPHPMSMagnera, Caldwell, et al., 1984gas phase; M

Bromine anion + Ethanol = C2H6BrO-

By formula: Br- + C2H6O = C2H6BrO-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr58.99 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34.3kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr37. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRETanabe, Morgon, et al., 1996gas phase; Anchored to H2O..Br- of Hiraoka, Mizure, et al., 19882; B

Bromine anion + 2Ethanol = C4H12BrO2-

By formula: Br- + 2C2H6O = C4H12BrO2-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.1 ± 2.5kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr23.9kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B

Bromine anion + 3Ethanol = C6H18BrO3-

By formula: Br- + 3C2H6O = C6H18BrO3-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr39.7 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr18.3kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Propene, hexafluoro- = C3BrF6-

By formula: Br- + C3F6 = C3BrF6-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr41.4 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr17.7 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Takao, et al., 2002gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Propane, 2-bromo- = (Bromine anion • Propane, 2-bromo-)

By formula: Br- + C3H7Br = (Br- • C3H7Br)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.4 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr51.04kJ/molTDAsDougherty, 1974gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr83.3J/mol*KHPMSDougherty, 1974gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr26.4 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr26.4kJ/molTDAsDougherty, 1974gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Propane, 1-bromo- = (Bromine anion • Propane, 1-bromo-)

By formula: Br- + C3H7Br = (Br- • C3H7Br)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.53kJ/molTDAsDougherty, 1974gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.8J/mol*KHPMSDougherty, 1974gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr23.8kJ/molTDAsDougherty, 1974gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Propane, 2-chloro- = (Bromine anion • Propane, 2-chloro-)

By formula: Br- + C3H7Cl = (Br- • C3H7Cl)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr51.9 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr26.2 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B

Bromine anion + n-Propyl chloride = (Bromine anion • n-Propyl chloride)

By formula: Br- + C3H7Cl = (Br- • C3H7Cl)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr50.6 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr24.9 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Isopropyl Alcohol = C3H8BrO-

By formula: Br- + C3H8O = C3H8BrO-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr60.25 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34.9kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Δr38. ± 8.4kJ/molIMRETanabe, Morgon, et al., 1996gas phase; Anchored to H2O..Br- of Hiraoka, Mizure, et al., 19882; B

Bromine anion + 2Isopropyl Alcohol = C6H16BrO2-

By formula: Br- + 2C3H8O = C6H16BrO2-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr51.46 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr22.8kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Propane, 1-bromo-2-methyl- = (Bromine anion • Propane, 1-bromo-2-methyl-)

By formula: Br- + C4H9Br = (Br- • C4H9Br)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr53.97kJ/molTDAsDougherty, 1974gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr91.2J/mol*KHPMSDougherty, 1974gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr26.8kJ/molTDAsDougherty, 1974gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Propane, 2-bromo-2-methyl- = (Bromine anion • Propane, 2-bromo-2-methyl-)

By formula: Br- + C4H9Br = (Br- • C4H9Br)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr65.3 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr51.88kJ/molTDAsDougherty, 1974gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr80.8J/mol*KHPMSDougherty, 1974gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr30.5 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Δr28.0kJ/molTDAsDougherty, 1974gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Propane, 2-chloro-2-methyl- = (Bromine anion • Propane, 2-chloro-2-methyl-)

By formula: Br- + C4H9Cl = (Br- • C4H9Cl)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr58.2 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr27.6 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsLi, Ross, et al., 1996gas phase; B

Bromine anion + 2-Propanol, 2-methyl- = C4H10BrO-

By formula: Br- + C4H10O = C4H10BrO-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr66.11 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr35.9kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B

Bromine anion + 22-Propanol, 2-methyl- = C8H20BrO2-

By formula: Br- + 2C4H10O = C8H20BrO2-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr54.0 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr23.6kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B

Bromine anion + 32-Propanol, 2-methyl- = C12H30BrO3-

By formula: Br- + 3C4H10O = C12H30BrO3-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.5 ± 2.1kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr18.1kJ/molTDAsBogdanov, Peschke, et al., 1999gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Cyclopentene, octafluoro- = C5BrF8-

By formula: Br- + C5F8 = C5BrF8-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr53.1 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Fujita, et al., 1905gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr29.5 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Fujita, et al., 1905gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Propane, 1-bromo-2,2-dimethyl- = (Bromine anion • Propane, 1-bromo-2,2-dimethyl-)

By formula: Br- + C5H11Br = (Br- • C5H11Br)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr60.25kJ/molTDAsDougherty, 1974gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr105.J/mol*KHPMSDougherty, 1974gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr28.9kJ/molTDAsDougherty, 1974gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Benzene, hexafluoro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, hexafluoro-)

By formula: Br- + C6F6 = (Br- • C6F6)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr58.2 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr81.2J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34. ± 6.7kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987, 2gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • Benzene, hexafluoro-) + Benzene, hexafluoro- = (Bromine anion • 2Benzene, hexafluoro-)

By formula: (Br- • C6F6) + C6F6 = (Br- • 2C6F6)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr51.0kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987, 2gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr102.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1987, 2gas phase; M

Bromine anion + Phenol, pentafluoro- = (Bromine anion • Phenol, pentafluoro-)

By formula: Br- + C6HF5O = (Br- • C6HF5O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr107. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr66.5 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
66.5423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + 1,3,5-Trinitrobenzene = (Bromine anion • 1,3,5-Trinitrobenzene)

By formula: Br- + C6H3N3O6 = (Br- • C6H3N3O6)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; 1,3,5-trinitrobenzene, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr54.8 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
54.8423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; 1,3,5-trinitrobenzene, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1-chloro-2-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1-chloro-2-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H4ClNO2 = (Br- • C6H4ClNO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr71.5 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr32. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
32.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1-chloro-4-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1-chloro-4-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H4ClNO2 = (Br- • C6H4ClNO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr67.4 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr28. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
28.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1-chloro-3-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1-chloro-3-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H4ClNO2 = (Br- • C6H4ClNO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr73.2 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
34.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1-fluoro-4-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1-fluoro-4-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H4FNO2 = (Br- • C6H4FNO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr66.1 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr27. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
27.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1-fluoro-3-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1-fluoro-3-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H4FNO2 = (Br- • C6H4FNO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr72.4 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr33. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
33.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1-fluoro-2-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1-fluoro-2-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H4FNO2 = (Br- • C6H4FNO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr73.6 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
34.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1,3-dinitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1,3-dinitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H4N2O4 = (Br- • C6H4N2O4)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.9 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45.6 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
45.6423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1,4-dinitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1,4-dinitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H4N2O4 = (Br- • C6H4N2O4)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.8 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
38.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1,2-dinitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1,2-dinitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H4N2O4 = (Br- • C6H4N2O4)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.9 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.5 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
48.5423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Phenol, 2-chloro- = (Bromine anion • Phenol, 2-chloro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H5ClO = (Br- • C6H5ClO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr88.7 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.1 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
48.1423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Phenol, 4-chloro- = (Bromine anion • Phenol, 4-chloro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H5ClO = (Br- • C6H5ClO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr102. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr61.5 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
61.5423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Phenol, 3-chloro- = (Bromine anion • Phenol, 3-chloro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H5ClO = (Br- • C6H5ClO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr101. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr60.2 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
60.2423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, chloro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, chloro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H5Cl = (Br- • C6H5Cl)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.4 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr11. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
11.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Phenol, 2-fluoro- = (Bromine anion • Phenol, 2-fluoro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H5FO = (Br- • C6H5FO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.4 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.9 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
46.9423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Phenol, 4-fluoro- = (Bromine anion • Phenol, 4-fluoro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H5FO = (Br- • C6H5FO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr97.5 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr56.9 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
56.9423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Phenol, 3-fluoro- = (Bromine anion • Phenol, 3-fluoro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H5FO = (Br- • C6H5FO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr97.9 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr57.3 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
57.3423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, fluoro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, fluoro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H5F = (Br- • C6H5F)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr44.4 ± 6.7kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr8.8 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
8.8423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, nitroso- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, nitroso-)

By formula: Br- + C6H5NO = (Br- • C6H5NO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr57.3 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr22. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B

Bromine anion + Benzene, nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H5NO2 = (Br- • C6H5NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr62.8 ± 7.5kJ/molTDAsPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.5J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr27. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
27.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Phenol, 4-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Phenol, 4-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H5NO3 = (Br- • C6H5NO3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr119. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr78.2 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
78.2423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Phenol, 3-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Phenol, 3-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C6H5NO3 = (Br- • C6H5NO3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr115. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr74.1 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
74.1423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Phenol = (Bromine anion • Phenol)

By formula: Br- + C6H6O = (Br- • C6H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.0 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Δr82.0kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.4 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
46.4423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
46.4423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene = (Bromine anion • Benzene)

By formula: Br- + C6H6 = (Br- • C6H6)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr71.1J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; M
Δr71.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr10. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; B
Δr16. ± 11.kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988, 2gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
0.0423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Phenol, 4-amino- = (Bromine anion • Phenol, 4-amino-)

By formula: Br- + C6H7NO = (Br- • C6H7NO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr81.6 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr41. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
41.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Phenol, 3-amino- = (Bromine anion • Phenol, 3-amino-)

By formula: Br- + C6H7NO = (Br- • C6H7NO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.9 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr44.4 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
44.4423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Aniline = (Bromine anion • Aniline)

By formula: Br- + C6H7N = (Br- • C6H7N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr61.1 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr26. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
26.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + 3,5-Dinitrobenzotrifluoride = (Bromine anion • 3,5-Dinitrobenzotrifluoride)

By formula: Br- + C7H3F3N2O4 = (Br- • C7H3F3N2O4)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.8 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; 3,5-dinitrobenzofluoride, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.5 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
43.5423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; 3,5-dinitrobenzofluoride, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzonitrile, 3,5-dinitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzonitrile, 3,5-dinitro-)

By formula: Br- + C7H3N3O4 = (Br- • C7H3N3O4)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr90.4 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; 3,5-dinitrobenzonitrile, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr51.0 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
51.0423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; 3,5-dinitrobenzonitrile, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)-)

By formula: Br- + C7H4F3NO2 = (Br- • C7H4F3NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.4 ± 7.5kJ/molTDAsPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr93.3J/mol*KPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Bromine anion + 2-Nitro-α,α,α-trifluorotoluene = (Bromine anion • 2-Nitro-α,α,α-trifluorotoluene)

By formula: Br- + C7H4F3NO2 = (Br- • C7H4F3NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr80.3 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr41. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
38.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + 4-Nitro-α,α,α-trifluorotoluene = (Bromine anion • 4-Nitro-α,α,α-trifluorotoluene)

By formula: Br- + C7H4F3NO2 = (Br- • C7H4F3NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr68.6 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr29. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
29.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzonitrile, 2-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzonitrile, 2-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C7H4N2O2 = (Br- • C7H4N2O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.4 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.1 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
48.1423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzonitrile, 3-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzonitrile, 3-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C7H4N2O2 = (Br- • C7H4N2O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr85.8 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.4 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
46.4423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzonitrile, 4-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzonitrile, 4-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C7H4N2O2 = (Br- • C7H4N2O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.8 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
38.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, (trichloromethyl)- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, (trichloromethyl)-)

By formula: Br- + C7H5Cl3 = (Br- • C7H5Cl3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr51.9 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr16. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
16.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Phenol, 3-(trifluoromethyl)- = (Bromine anion • Phenol, 3-(trifluoromethyl)-)

By formula: Br- + C7H5F3O = (Br- • C7H5F3O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr108. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B
Δr52.7kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr66.9 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
17.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-phenol = (Bromine anion • 4-(Trifluoromethyl)-phenol)

By formula: Br- + CF3C6H4OH = (Br- • CF3C6H4OH)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr111. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr70.7 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
70.7423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Phenol, 2-(trifluoromethyl)- = (Bromine anion • Phenol, 2-(trifluoromethyl)-)

By formula: Br- + C7H5F3O = (Br- • C7H5F3O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr101.kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
60.2423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, (trifluoromethyl)- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, (trifluoromethyl)-)

By formula: Br- + C7H5F3 = (Br- • C7H5F3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr52.7 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B
Δr108.kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr17. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
66.9423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzonitrile, 2-hydroxy- = (Bromine anion • Benzonitrile, 2-hydroxy-)

By formula: Br- + C7H5NO = (Br- • C7H5NO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr113. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr72.4 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
72.4423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzonitrile, 4-hydroxy- = (Bromine anion • Benzonitrile, 4-hydroxy-)

By formula: Br- + C7H5NO = (Br- • C7H5NO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr116. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr75.7 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
75.7423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzonitrile, 3-hydroxy- = (Bromine anion • Benzonitrile, 3-hydroxy-)

By formula: Br- + C7H5NO = (Br- • C7H5NO)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr115. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr74.1 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
74.1423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzaldehyde, 3-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzaldehyde, 3-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C7H5NO3 = (Br- • C7H5NO3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.4 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.1 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
43.1423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzaldehyde, 2-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzaldehyde, 2-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C7H5NO3 = (Br- • C7H5NO3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.4 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr38. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
38.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzonitrile = (Bromine anion • Benzonitrile)

By formula: Br- + C7H5N = (Br- • C7H5N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr61.5 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr26. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
26.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzaldehyde = (Bromine anion • Benzaldehyde)

By formula: Br- + C7H6O = (Br- • C7H6O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr55.2kJ/molPHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
20.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzoic acid = (Bromine anion • Benzoic acid)

By formula: Br- + C7H6O2 = (Br- • C7H6O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr76.6 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr41. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
41.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzaldehyde, 3-hydroxy- = (Bromine anion • Benzaldehyde, 3-hydroxy-)

By formula: Br- + C7H6O2 = (Br- • C7H6O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr105. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr64.9 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
64.9423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzaldehyde, 4-hydroxy- = (Bromine anion • Benzaldehyde, 4-hydroxy-)

By formula: Br- + C7H6O2 = (Br- • C7H6O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr108. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr67.4 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
64.4423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
67.4423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; switching reaction,Thermochemical ladder(Br-)C6H5OH, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1-methyl-2-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1-methyl-2-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C7H7NO2 = (Br- • C7H7NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr64.9 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr26. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
26.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1-methyl-3-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1-methyl-3-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C7H7NO2 = (Br- • C7H7NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr66.5 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr27. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
26.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Benzene, 1-methyl-4-nitro- = (Bromine anion • Benzene, 1-methyl-4-nitro-)

By formula: Br- + C7H7NO2 = (Br- • C7H7NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr67.8 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr28. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
28.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Phenol, 2-methyl- = (Bromine anion • Phenol, 2-methyl-)

By formula: Br- + C7H8O = (Br- • C7H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr86.2 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45.6 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
45.6423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Anisole = (Bromine anion • Anisole)

By formula: Br- + C7H8O = (Br- • C7H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr49.4 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr14. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
14.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + p-Cresol = (Bromine anion • p-Cresol)

By formula: Br- + C7H8O = (Br- • C7H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.9 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr44.4 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
44.4423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Phenol, 3-methyl- = (Bromine anion • Phenol, 3-methyl-)

By formula: Br- + C7H8O = (Br- • C7H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr86.2 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45.6 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
45.6423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + m-Guaiacol = (Bromine anion • m-Guaiacol)

By formula: Br- + C7H8O2 = (Br- • C7H8O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.5 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr51.9 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
51.9423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Mequinol = (Bromine anion • Mequinol)

By formula: Br- + C7H8O2 = (Br- • C7H8O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr87.9 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr96.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr47.3 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
47.3423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Toluene = (Bromine anion • Toluene)

By formula: Br- + C7H8 = (Br- • C7H8)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr36. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr0.4 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
0.4423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + 3,5-Bis(trifluoromethyl)nitrobenzene = (Bromine anion • 3,5-Bis(trifluoromethyl)nitrobenzene)

By formula: Br- + C8H3F6NO2 = (Br- • C8H3F6NO2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr73.6 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; 3,5-(CF3)-nitrobenzene, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr34. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of mCF3-nitrobenzene..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
34.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; 3,5-(CF3)-nitrobenzene, Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Acetophenone = (Bromine anion • Acetophenone)

By formula: Br- + C8H8O = (Br- • C8H8O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr59.0 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr23. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
23.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Acetophenone, 4'-hydroxy- = (Bromine anion • Acetophenone, 4'-hydroxy-)

By formula: Br- + C8H8O2 = (Br- • C8H8O2)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr105. ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr64.4 ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1990gas phase; ΔGaff at 423 K; B

Bromine anion + Benzenamine, N,N-dimethyl- = (Bromine anion • Benzenamine, N,N-dimethyl-)

By formula: Br- + C8H11N = (Br- • C8H11N)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr49.0 ± 7.5kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr84.J/mol*KN/APaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr13. ± 4.2kJ/molIMREPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; ΔGaff measured at 303 K, corrected to 423 K, ΔSaff taken as that of PhNO2..Br-; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
13.423.PHPMSPaul and Kebarle, 1991gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

(Bromine anion • 4294967295Cesium) + Cesium = Bromine anion

By formula: (Br- • 4294967295Cs) + Cs = Br-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr124.7 ± 4.0kJ/molN/AMiller, Leopold, et al., 1986gas phase; Extrapolated by polarizability and radius from experimental data.; B

Bromine anion + Hydrogen bromide = (Bromine anion • Hydrogen bromide)

By formula: Br- + HBr = (Br- • HBr)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr86.2 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; B,M
Δr73.2kJ/molFADavidson, Fehsenfeld, et al., 1977gas phase; From thermochemical cycle,switching reaction(Br-/NO3-HNO3/HBr); DG>, ΔrH>; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr93.3J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M
Δr92.J/mol*KFADavidson, Fehsenfeld, et al., 1977gas phase; From thermochemical cycle,switching reaction(Br-/NO3-HNO3/HBr); DG>, ΔrH>; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr58. ± 11.kJ/molTDAsCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; B

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
39.367.FADavidson, Fehsenfeld, et al., 1977gas phase; From thermochemical cycle,switching reaction(Br-/NO3-HNO3/HBr); DG>, ΔrH>; M

(Bromine anion • Hydrogen bromide) + Hydrogen bromide = (Bromine anion • 2Hydrogen bromide)

By formula: (Br- • HBr) + HBr = (Br- • 2HBr)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.0kJ/molPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr71.1J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M

(Bromine anion • Hydrogen bromide) + Sulfur dioxide = (Bromine anion • Sulfur dioxide • Hydrogen bromide)

By formula: (Br- • HBr) + O2S = (Br- • O2S • HBr)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45.6kJ/molPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr79.1J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M

Bromine anion + Hydrogen chloride = (Bromine anion • Hydrogen chloride)

By formula: Br- + HCl = (Br- • HCl)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr82.0 ± 8.4kJ/molTDEqCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.0J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; switching reaction(Br-)SO2; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr54. ± 11.kJ/molTDEqCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • Hydrogen chloride) + Hydrogen chloride = (Bromine anion • 2Hydrogen chloride)

By formula: (Br- • HCl) + HCl = (Br- • 2HCl)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr52.3kJ/molPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; switching reaction(Br-)SO2; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.0J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; switching reaction(Br-)SO2; M

(Bromine anion • Hydrogen chloride) + Sulfur dioxide = (Bromine anion • Sulfur dioxide • Hydrogen chloride)

By formula: (Br- • HCl) + O2S = (Br- • O2S • HCl)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr50.6kJ/molPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.8J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M

Bromine anion + hydrogen fluoride = (Bromine anion • hydrogen fluoride)

By formula: Br- + HF = (Br- • HF)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr71.1 ± 8.4kJ/molEstLarson and McMahon, 1984gas phase; Extrapolated from other bihalide data; B
Δr71.1kJ/molHPMSCaldwell, Masucci, et al., 1989gas phase; M

Bromine anion + Nitric acid = (Bromine anion • Nitric acid)

By formula: Br- + HNO3 = (Br- • HNO3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr83.7kJ/molFADavidson, Fehsenfeld, et al., 1977gas phase; From thermochemical cycle,switching reaction(Br-/NO3-HNO3/HBr), ΔrH>; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.4J/mol*KFADavidson, Fehsenfeld, et al., 1977gas phase; From thermochemical cycle,switching reaction(Br-/NO3-HNO3/HBr), ΔrH>; M

Free energy of reaction

ΔrG° (kJ/mol) T (K) Method Reference Comment
56.1367.FADavidson, Fehsenfeld, et al., 1977gas phase; From thermochemical cycle,switching reaction(Br-/NO3-HNO3/HBr), ΔrH>; M

(Bromine anion • Nitric acid) + Nitric acid = (Bromine anion • 2Nitric acid)

By formula: (Br- • HNO3) + HNO3 = (Br- • 2HNO3)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr75.7kJ/molFADavidson, Fehsenfeld, et al., 1977gas phase; From thermochemical cycle(Br-/NO3- - HNO3/HBr), Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr98.7J/mol*KN/ADavidson, Fehsenfeld, et al., 1977gas phase; From thermochemical cycle(Br-/NO3- - HNO3/HBr), Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.4kJ/molFADavidson, Fehsenfeld, et al., 1977gas phase; From thermochemical cycle(Br-/NO3- - HNO3/HBr), Entropy change calculated or estimated; M

Bromine anion + Water = (Bromine anion • Water)

By formula: Br- + H2O = (Br- • H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr53.14kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B
Δr49.0 ± 1.7kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr52.72kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B,M
Δr53.1kJ/molHPMSCaldwell, Masucci, et al., 1989gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr61.5J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Δr77.0J/mol*KHPMSArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; M
Δr82.8J/mol*KMSBurdett and Hayhurst, 1982gas phase; FLAME SOURCE, 1600 K; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr30.5 ± 3.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B
Δr29. ± 12.kJ/molTDAsBurdett and Hayhurst, 1982gas phase; B
Δr29. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • Water) + Water = (Bromine anion • 2Water)

By formula: (Br- • H2O) + H2O = (Br- • 2H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr48.5 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr51.04kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B
Δr51.5 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsPayzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971gas phase; B
Δr51.5 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr75.3J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Δr95.8J/mol*KHPMSArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr26. ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B
Δr23. ± 5.9kJ/molTDAsPayzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971gas phase; B
Δr22.6kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B
Δr24. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsKebarle, Arshadi, et al., 1968gas phase; B,M

(Bromine anion • 2Water) + Water = (Bromine anion • 3Water)

By formula: (Br- • 2H2O) + H2O = (Br- • 3H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr47.7 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr28.9kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B
Δr48.1 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsPayzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971gas phase; B
Δr48.1 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr94.1J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Δr104.J/mol*KHPMSArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr20. ± 4.6kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B
Δr17. ± 5.9kJ/molTDAsPayzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971gas phase; B
Δr17.2kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B
Δr18. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsKebarle, Arshadi, et al., 1968gas phase; B,M

(Bromine anion • 3Water) + Water = (Bromine anion • 4Water)

By formula: (Br- • 3H2O) + H2O = (Br- • 4H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.02 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr26. ± 9.6kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B
Δr45.6 ± 4.2kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr110.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Δr112.J/mol*KHPMSArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr13.0 ± 2.9kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B
Δr12.1kJ/molTDAsArshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970gas phase; B
Δr14. ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsKebarle, Arshadi, et al., 1968gas phase; B,M

(Bromine anion • 4Water) + Water = (Bromine anion • 5Water)

By formula: (Br- • 4H2O) + H2O = (Br- • 5H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr45.2 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr26. ± 9.6kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr119.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr9.6 ± 5.0kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 5Water) + Water = (Bromine anion • 6Water)

By formula: (Br- • 5H2O) + H2O = (Br- • 6H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr43.1 ± 2.1kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B,M
Δr25. ± 9.6kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr118.J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.5 ± 8.8kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 6Water) + Water = (Bromine anion • 7Water)

By formula: (Br- • 6H2O) + H2O = (Br- • 7H2O)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr41.84kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; Entropy estimated; B,M
Δr10. ± 9.6kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; B
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr120.J/mol*KN/AHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; Entropy change calculated or estimated; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr5.44kJ/molTDAsHiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988gas phase; Entropy estimated; B

(Bromine anion • 7Water) + Water = (Bromine anion • 8Water)

By formula: (Br- • 7H2O) + H2O = (Br- • 8H2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr6.7 ± 9.6kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B

(Bromine anion • 8Water) + Water = (Bromine anion • 9Water)

By formula: (Br- • 8H2O) + H2O = (Br- • 9H2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr3. ± 9.6kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B

(Bromine anion • 9Water) + Water = (Bromine anion • 10Water)

By formula: (Br- • 9H2O) + H2O = (Br- • 10H2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr6.7 ± 9.6kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B

(Bromine anion • 10Water) + Water = (Bromine anion • 11Water)

By formula: (Br- • 10H2O) + H2O = (Br- • 11H2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr6.7 ± 9.6kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B

(Bromine anion • 11Water) + Water = (Bromine anion • 12Water)

By formula: (Br- • 11H2O) + H2O = (Br- • 12H2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr10. ± 9.6kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B

(Bromine anion • 12Water) + Water = (Bromine anion • 13Water)

By formula: (Br- • 12H2O) + H2O = (Br- • 13H2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr7.5 ± 9.6kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B

(Bromine anion • 13Water) + Water = (Bromine anion • 14Water)

By formula: (Br- • 13H2O) + H2O = (Br- • 14H2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr13. ± 9.6kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B

(Bromine anion • 14Water) + Water = (Bromine anion • 15Water)

By formula: (Br- • 14H2O) + H2O = (Br- • 15H2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-2. ± 9.6kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B

(Bromine anion • 15Water) + Water = (Bromine anion • 16Water)

By formula: (Br- • 15H2O) + H2O = (Br- • 16H2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr9.6 ± 9.6kJ/molN/AMarkovich, Pollack, et al., 1994gas phase; For photodissociation plus electron loss. Affinity is difference from lower solvated ion.; B

Bromine anion + Ammonia = (Bromine anion • Ammonia)

By formula: Br- + H3N = (Br- • H3N)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr32.2 ± 0.42kJ/molTDAsEvans, Keesee, et al., 1987gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr79.9J/mol*KHPMSEvans, Keesee, et al., 1987gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr8.37 ± 0.84kJ/molTDAsEvans, Keesee, et al., 1987gas phase; B

Bromine anion + Krypton = (Bromine anion • Krypton)

By formula: Br- + Kr = (Br- • Kr)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr4.60 ± 0.42kJ/molLPESYourshaw, Lenzer, et al., 1998gas phase; given: 0.0795(.001) eV; B
Δr<11.3kJ/molTDAsWada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007gas phase; B
Δr8.37kJ/molMoblGatland, 1984gas phase; B,M

Bromine anion + Nitrous oxide = (Bromine anion • Nitrous oxide)

By formula: Br- + N2O = (Br- • N2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr23. ± 1.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr75.7J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; M

(Bromine anion • Nitrous oxide) + Nitrous oxide = (Bromine anion • 2Nitrous oxide)

By formula: (Br- • N2O) + N2O = (Br- • 2N2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr23. ± 1.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr91.2J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; M

(Bromine anion • 2Nitrous oxide) + Nitrous oxide = (Bromine anion • 3Nitrous oxide)

By formula: (Br- • 2N2O) + N2O = (Br- • 3N2O)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr21. ± 1.kJ/molPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr95.8J/mol*KPHPMSHiraoka, Aruga, et al., 1993gas phase; M

Bromine anion + Sulfur dioxide = (Bromine anion • Sulfur dioxide)

By formula: Br- + O2S = (Br- • O2S)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr80.8 ± 8.4kJ/molTDAsCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr92.0J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr53. ± 11.kJ/molTDAsCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • Sulfur dioxide) + Hydrogen bromide = (Bromine anion • Hydrogen bromide • Sulfur dioxide)

By formula: (Br- • O2S) + HBr = (Br- • HBr • O2S)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr51.0kJ/molPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; From thermochemical cycle,switching reaction(Br- HBr)SO2; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr80.3J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; From thermochemical cycle,switching reaction(Br- HBr)SO2; M

(Bromine anion • Sulfur dioxide) + Hydrogen chloride = (Bromine anion • Hydrogen chloride • Sulfur dioxide)

By formula: (Br- • O2S) + HCl = (Br- • HCl • O2S)

Bond type: Hydrogen bond (negative ion to hydride)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr93.7kJ/molPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; From thermochemical cycle,switching reaction(Br-)SO2; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr77.8J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; From thermochemical cycle,switching reaction(Br-)SO2; M

(Bromine anion • Sulfur dioxide) + Sulfur dioxide = (Bromine anion • 2Sulfur dioxide)

By formula: (Br- • O2S) + O2S = (Br- • 2O2S)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr46.9kJ/molPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr78.2J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M

(Bromine anion • 2Sulfur dioxide) + Sulfur dioxide = (Bromine anion • 3Sulfur dioxide)

By formula: (Br- • 2O2S) + O2S = (Br- • 3O2S)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr36.kJ/molPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr57.7J/mol*KPHPMSCaldwell and Kebarle, 1985gas phase; M

Bromine anion + sulphur trioxide = BrO3S-

By formula: Br- + O3S = BrO3S-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr179. ± 11.kJ/molCIDTHao, Gilbert, et al., 2006gas phase; B

(Bromine anion • 4294967295rubidium) + rubidium = Bromine anion

By formula: (Br- • 4294967295Rb) + Rb = Br-

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr111. ± 4.2kJ/molTherMiller, Leopold, et al., 1986gas phase; Extrapolated by polarizability and radius from experimental data.; B

Bromine anion + Xenon = (Bromine anion • Xenon)

By formula: Br- + Xe = (Br- • Xe)

Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr15.1 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsWada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007gas phase; B
Δr12.1 ± 0.42kJ/molLPESYourshaw, Lenzer, et al., 1998gas phase; Given: 0.12692(.0005) eV; B
Δr14.2kJ/molMoblGatland, 1984gas phase; B,M
Quantity Value Units Method Reference Comment
Δr-4.9 ± 1.3kJ/molTDAsWada, Kikkawa, et al., 2007gas phase; B

References

Go To: Top, Gas phase thermochemistry data, Reaction thermochemistry data, Gas phase ion energetics data, Ion clustering data, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr., NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]

Hiraoka, Mizuse, et al., 1988
Hiraoka, K.; Mizuse, S.; Yamabe, S., Solvation of Halide Ions with H2O and CH3CN in the Gas Phase, J. Phys. Chem., 1988, 92, 13, 3943, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100324a051 . [all data]

Markovich, Pollack, et al., 1994
Markovich, G.; Pollack, S.; Giniger, R.; Cheshnovsky, O., Photoelectron spectroscopy of Cl-, Br-, and I- solvated in water clusters, J. Chem. Phys., 1994, 101, 11, 9344, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.467965 . [all data]

Payzant, Yamdagni, et al., 1971
Payzant, J.D.; Yamdagni, R.; Kebarle, P., Hydration of CN-, NO2-, NO3-, and HO- in the gas phase, Can. J. Chem., 1971, 49, 3308. [all data]

Arshadi, Yamdagni, et al., 1970
Arshadi, M.; Yamdagni, R.; Kebarle, P., Hydration of Halide Negative Ions in the Gas Phase. II. Comparison of Hydration Energies for the Alkali Positive and Halide Negative Ions, J. Phys. Chem., 1970, 74, 7, 1475, https://doi.org/10.1021/j100702a014 . [all data]

Kebarle, Arshadi, et al., 1968
Kebarle, P.; Arshadi, M.; Scarborough, J., Hydration of Negative Ions in the Gas Phase, J. Chem. Phys., 1968, 49, 2, 817, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1670145 . [all data]

Caldwell, Masucci, et al., 1989
Caldwell, G.W.; Masucci, J.A.; Ikonomou, M.G., Negative Ion Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry - Binding of Molecules to Bromide and Iodide Anions, Org. Mass Spectrom., 1989, 24, 1, 8, https://doi.org/10.1002/oms.1210240103 . [all data]

Burdett and Hayhurst, 1982
Burdett, N.A.; Hayhurst, A.N., Hydration of gas phase ions and the measurement of boundary layer cooling during flame sampling into a mass spectrometer., J. Chem. Soc. Faraday Trans. 1, 1982, 78, 2997. [all data]

Paul and Kebarle, 1990
Paul, G.J.C.; Kebarle, P., Stabilities in the Gas Phase of the Hydrogen Bonded Complexes, YC6H4OH-X-, of Substituted Phenols, YC6H4OH, with the Halide Anions X-(Cl-, Br-), Can. J. Chem., 1990, 68, 11, 2070, https://doi.org/10.1139/v90-316 . [all data]

Li, Ross, et al., 1996
Li, C.; Ross, P.; Szulejko, J.; McMahon, T.B., High-Pressure Mass Spectrometric Investigations of the Potential Energy Surfaces of Gas-Phase Sn2 Reactions., J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1996, 118, 39, 9360, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja960565o . [all data]

Markovich, Perera, et al., 1996
Markovich, G.; Perera, L.; Berkowitz, M.L.; Cheshnovsky, O., The Solvation of Cl-, Br-, and I- in Acetonitrile Cluster: Photoelectron Spectroscopy and Molecular Dynamics Simulations., J. Chem. Phys., 1996, 105, 7, 2675, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.472131 . [all data]

Yamdagni and Kebarle, 1972
Yamdagni, R.; Kebarle, P., Solvation of negative ions by protic and aprotic solvents. Gas phase solvation of halide ions by acetonitrile and water molecules, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1972, 94, 2940. [all data]

Tanabe, Morgon, et al., 1996
Tanabe, F.K.J.; Morgon, N.H.; Riveros, J.M., Relative Bromide and Iodide Affinity of Simple Solvent Molecules Determined by FT-ICR, J. Phys. Chem., 1996, 100, 8, 2862-2866, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp952290p . [all data]

Hiraoka, Mizure, et al., 1988
Hiraoka, K.; Mizure, S.; Yamabe, S.; Nakatsuji, Y., Gas Phase Clustering Reactions of CN- and CH2CN- with MeCN, Chem. Phys. Lett., 1988, 148, 6, 497, https://doi.org/10.1016/0009-2614(88)80320-8 . [all data]

Paul and Kebarle, 1991
Paul, G.J.C.; Kebarle, P., Stabilities of Complexes of Br- with Substituted Benzenes (SB) Based on Determinations of the Gas-Phase Equilibria Br- + SB = (BrSB)-, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1991, 113, 4, 1148, https://doi.org/10.1021/ja00004a014 . [all data]

Caldwell and Kebarle, 1985
Caldwell, G.; Kebarle, P., The hydrogen bond energies of the bihalide ions XHX- and YHX-, Can. J. Chem., 1985, 63, 1399. [all data]

Davidson, Fehsenfeld, et al., 1977
Davidson, J.A.; Fehsenfeld, F.C.; Howard, C.J., The heats of formation of NO3- and NO3- association complexes with HNO3 and HBr, Int. J. Chem. Kinet., 1977, 9, 17. [all data]

Blondel, Cacciani, et al., 1989
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Taft and Bordwell, 1988
Taft, R.W.; Bordwell, F.G., Structural and Solvent Effects Evaluated from Acidities Measured in Dimethyl Sulfoxide and in the Gas Phase, Acc. Chem. Res., 1988, 21, 12, 463, https://doi.org/10.1021/ar00156a005 . [all data]

Check, Faust, et al., 2001
Check, C.E.; Faust, T.O.; Bailey, J.M.; Wright, B.J.; Gilbert, T.M.; Sunderlin, L.S., Addition of Polarization and Diffuse Functions to the LANL2DZ Basis Set for P-Block Elements, J. Phys. Chem. A,, 2001, 105, 34, 8111, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp011945l . [all data]

Zhao, Yourshaw, et al., 1994
Zhao, Y.X.; Yourshaw, I.; Reiser, G.; Arnold, C.C.; Neumark, D.M., Study of the ArBr(-), ArI(-), and KrI(-) anions and the corresponding neutral van der Waals complexes by anion zero electron kinetic energy, J. Chem. Phys., 1994, 101, 8, 6538, https://doi.org/10.1063/1.468500 . [all data]

Gatland, 1984
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Lobring, Hao, et al., 2003
Lobring, K.C.; Hao, C.T.; Forbes, J.K.; Ivanov, M.R.J.; Bachrach, S.M.; Sunderlin, L.S., Bond strengths in ChCl(3)(-) and ChOCl(3)(-) (Ch = S, Se, Te): Experiment and theory, J. Phys. Chem. A, 2003, 107, 50, 11153-11160, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp030388v . [all data]

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Nizzi, K.E.; Pommerening, C.A.; Sunderlin, L.S., Gas-phase thermochemistry of polyhalide anions, J. Phys. Chem. A, 1998, 102, 39, 7674-7679, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp9824508 . [all data]

Heil, Check, et al., 2002
Heil, T.E.; Check, C.E.; Lobring, K.C.; Sunderlin, L.S., The thermochemistry of phosphorus tetrahalide anions, J. Phys. Chem. A, 2002, 106, 42, 10043-10048, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp021386y . [all data]

Bogdanov and McMahon, 2006
Bogdanov, B.; McMahon, T.B., Gas phase S(N)2 reactions of halide ions with trifluoromethyl halides: Front- and back-side attack vs. complex formation, J. Phys. Chem. A, 2006, 110, 4, 1350-1363, https://doi.org/10.1021/jp0541011 . [all data]

Giles and Grimsrud, 1993
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Notes

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