p-Mentha-1,5,8-triene


Gas Chromatography

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Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Kovats' RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-51113.Lucero, Fredrickson, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-51112.Barbosa, Paula, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 15. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1111.Siani, Garrido, et al., 200430. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 70. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryMethyl Silicone1085.Palá-Paúl, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 200250. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillarySE-301104.Palá-Paúl, Velasco-Negueruela, et al., 200225. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillarySE-541110.Adams, 200030. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 246. C
CapillaryDB-51110.Adams, 199930. m/0.26 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 246. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-5MS1113.Benkaci-Ali, Baaliouamer, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 8. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 30. min
CapillaryHP-51111.Quijano, Salamanca, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-5MS1110.Pino, Mesa, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 20. min
CapillaryHP-51113.Javidnia, Miri, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryDB-5MS1112.Mardarowicz, Wianowska, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 40. C @ 2. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1105.Tzakou, Vagias, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-51123.Högnadóttir and Rouseff, 200330. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, 7. K/min, 265. C @ 5. min; Tstart: 40. C
CapillaryMS51111.Shao, Marriott, et al., 200325. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryHP-51108.Skaltsa, Demetzos, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-51111.Economakis, Skaltsa, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 50. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1108.Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-51114.Le Quere and Latrasse, 199060. m/0.32 mm/1. μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

View large format table.

Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryHP-5MS1138.5Andriamaharavo, 201430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C (1 min) => 5 C/min => 210C => 10 C/min => 280C (15 min)
CapillaryBPX-51125.Cardeal, da Silva, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 35C(5min) => 3C/min => 210C => 40C/min => 240C (4min)
Capillary5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane1110.Sacchetti, Maietti, et al., 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.15 μm, He; Program: 45C => 1C/min => 100C => 5C/min => 250C (10min)
CapillarySE-541112.Tairu, Hofmann, et al., 199930. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (5min)

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1429.Verzera, Campisi, et al., 200560. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 0.17 min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryAT-Wax1429.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200160. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 65. C @ 10. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 60. min
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1429.Verzera, Campisi, et al., 200160. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 45. C @ 0.17 min, 2. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-Wax1391.Le Quere and Latrasse, 199030. m/0.32 mm/0.5 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 40. C; Tend: 220. C

Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-Wax1453.Radovic, Careri, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm; Program: 30C(8min) => 4C/min => 60C => 6C/min => 160C => 20C/min => 200C(1min)
CapillaryFFAP1375.Tairu, Hofmann, et al., 199930. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 35C (2min) => 40C/min => 60C (2min) => 6C/min => 180C => 10C/min => 230C (5min)

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryPolydimethyl siloxane with 5 % Ph1110.Priya, Prathapan, et al., 2012Helium, 5. K/min, 200. C @ 25. min; Column length: 30. m; Tstart: 80. C
CapillaryHP-51110.Bertoli, Lepnardi, et al., 201130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-5 MS1109.Hammami, Kamoun, et al., 201130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 180. C
CapillaryDB-51119.Yousefzadi, Heidari, et al., 2011Nitrogen, 60. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min; Column length: 30. m; Column diameter: 0.25 mm
CapillaryDB-5 MS1112.Chalchat, Figueredo, et al., 201025. m/0.30 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-51130.Monsef-Esfahani, Miri, et al., 201030. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 50. C @ 5. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-51109.Koba, Catherine, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 5. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryHP-5 MS1112.Zhao, Zeng, et al., 200930. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 4. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-51113.Jardin, Jham, et al., 200830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 60. C @ 1. min, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 9. min
CapillaryDB-11112.Ghasempour, Shirinpour, et al., 200760. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 60. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryZB-51115.Mohottalage, Tabacchi, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, 60. C @ 5. min, 4. K/min, 220. C @ 20. min
CapillaryDB-11112.Reza, Ebrahim, et al., 200760. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Nitrogen, 60. C @ 1. min, 4. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min
CapillaryHP-5 MS1111.Tsokou, Georgopoulos, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1078.Tzakou, Bazos, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-51111.Gohari, Hadjiakhoondi, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-51111.Gohari A.R., Hadjiakhoondi A., et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 2. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-51112.Havlik, Kokoska, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 250. C @ 10. min; Tstart: 50. C
CapillaryDB-51111.Javidnia, Miri, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryDB-11117.Pala-Paul J., Perez-Alonso M.J., et al., 200650. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 95. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-51112.Pino, Marbot, et al., 200630. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 70. C @ 4. min, 4. K/min; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-11112.Cégiéla-Carlioz, Bessière, et al., 200525. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 3. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-51112.Chagonda and Chalchat, 200550. m/0.3 mm/0.25 μm, 2. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1112.Sajjadi and Ghannadi, 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 275. C
CapillaryHP-5MS1077.Tzakou, Bazos, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryDB-51084.Tzakou and Constantinidis, 200530. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillaryHP-5 MS1110.Urdampilleta, Amat, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillarySE-541109.Kilic, Hafizoglu, et al., 200430. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 60. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 260. C
CapillaryDB-11102.Palá-Paúl, García-Jiménez, et al., 200450. m/0.22 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryDB-11104.Palá-Paúl, Velasco-Negueruela, et al., 200450. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 95. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-51112.Masotti, Juteau, et al., 200350. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He, 50. C @ 2. min, 3. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillaryOV-1011096.Orav, Kailas, et al., 200350. m/0.2 mm/0.5 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 50. C; Tend: 250. C
CapillaryDB-11118.Perez-Alonso, Velasco-Negueruela, et al., 200350. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 95. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-51098.Pitarokili, Tzakou, et al., 200330. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 280. C
CapillarySE-301107.Iñigo, Palá-Paúl, et al., 200250. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryDB-11089.Palá-Paúl, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2002, 250. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 4. K/min; Tstart: 80. C; Tend: 225. C
CapillaryDB-51110.Zoghbi, Andrade, et al., 200230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillaryHP-51113.Gallori, Flamini, et al., 200130. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, N2, 60. C @ 10. min, 5. K/min; Tend: 220. C
CapillarySPB-51113.Doneanu and Anitescu, 199850. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, He, 3. K/min, 240. C @ 20. min; Tstart: 60. C
CapillaryDB-51111.Tellez, Estell, et al., 199730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium, 3. K/min; Tstart: 60. C; Tend: 240. C
CapillarySE-541107.Kollmannsberger, Nitz, et al., 199230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen, 60. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min, 250. C @ 2. min

Normal alkane RI, non-polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-11074.Albano, Lima, et al., 201230. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Hydrogen; Program: 45 0C 3 0C/min -> 175 0C 15 0C/min -> 300 0C (10 min)
CapillaryDB-51127.Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 201160. m/0.25 mm/1.00 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C 4 0C/min -> 230 0C 100 0C/min -> 260 0C (11.7 min)
CapillaryHP-5 MS1111.Formisano, Rigano, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C (5 min) 2 0C/min -> 250 0C (15 min) 10 0C/min -> 270 0C
CapillaryDB-51110.Nivinsliene, Butkiene, et al., 200750. m/0.32 mm/0.25 μm, Helium; Program: 60 0C (1 min) 5 0C/min -> 160 0C 10 0C/min -> 250 0C
CapillaryDB-11074.Figueiredo, Sim-Sim, et al., 200530. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 45C => 3C/min => 175C => 15C/min => 300C (10min)
CapillaryRTX-51115.Masanetz and Grosch, 199830. m/0.53 mm/1.5 μm, He; Program: 35 0C (2 min) 40 0C/min -> 60 0C (1 min) 6 0C/min -> 230 0C
CapillaryDB-51111.Yusuf, Begum, et al., 199830. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C => 3C/min => 240C => 30C/min => 300C

Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryInnowax1383.Palá-Paúl, García-Jiménez, et al., 200450. m/0.2 mm/0.2 μm, He, 4. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 220. C
CapillarySupelcowax-101387.Orav, Kailas, et al., 200350. m/0.2 mm/0.25 μm, He, 2. K/min; Tstart: 70. C; Tend: 230. C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1391.Kollmannsberger, Nitz, et al., 199245. m/0.32 mm/1.0 μm, Hydrogen, 60. C @ 5. min, 2. K/min; Tend: 200. C

Normal alkane RI, polar column, custom temperature program

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Column type Active phase I Reference Comment
CapillaryDB-Wax1392.Miyazaki, Plotto, et al., 201160. m/0.25 mm/0.50 μm, Helium; Program: 40 0C 4 0C/min -> 230 0C 100 0C/min -> 260 0C (11.7 min)
CapillaryBP-201441.Pontes, Marques, et al., 200730. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 50C(1min) => 2.5C/min => 100C => 2C/min => 180C => 15C/min => 220C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC1408.Erdurak, Coskun, et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryHP-Innowax FSC1408.Kürkçüoglu, Hüsnü Can Baser, et al., 200660. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60C(10min) => 4C/min => 220C (10min) => 1C/min => 240C
CapillaryCarbowax 20M1429.Editorial paper, 2005Program: not specified
CapillaryHP-Innowax1408.Baser, Demirci, et al., 200260. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 K/min -> 240 0C
CapillaryInnowax1409.Baser, Özek, et al., 200060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 K/min -> 240 0C
CapillaryInnowax1409.Baser, Tabanca, et al., 200060. m/0.25 mm/0.25 μm, He; Program: 60 0C (10 min) 4 K/min -> 220 0C (10 min) 1 K/min -> 240 0C
CapillaryCP-Wax 52CB1442.Luning, de Rijk, et al., 199450. m/0.32 mm/1.5 μm; Program: 40C => 2C/min => 150C => 10C/min => 250C

References

Go To: Top, Gas Chromatography, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Lucero, Fredrickson, et al., 2006
Lucero, M.E.; Fredrickson, E.L.; Estell, R.E.; Morrison, A.A.; Richman, D.B., Volatile Composition of Gutierrezia sarothrae (Broom Snakeweed) as Determined by Steam Distillation and Solid Phase Microextraction, J. Essent. Oil Res., 2006, 18, 2, 121-125, https://doi.org/10.1080/10412905.2006.9699039 . [all data]

Barbosa, Paula, et al., 2005
Barbosa, L.C.A.; Paula, V.F.; Azevedo, A.S.; Silva, E.A.M.; Nascimento, E.A., Essential oil composition from some plant parts of Conyza bonariensis (L.) Cronquist, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 1, 39-41, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1392 . [all data]

Siani, Garrido, et al., 2004
Siani, A.C.; Garrido, I.S.; Monteiro, S.S.; Carvalho, E.S.; Ramos, M.F.S., Protium icicariba as a source of volatile essences, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2004, 32, 5, 477-489, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2003.11.003 . [all data]

Palá-Paúl, Pérez-Alonso, et al., 2002
Palá-Paúl, J.; Pérez-Alonso, M.J.; Velasco-Negueruela, A.; Sanz, J., Essential oil composition of Schizogyne glaberrima DC, a species endemic to the Canary Islands, Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 1, 13-14, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1043 . [all data]

Palá-Paúl, Velasco-Negueruela, et al., 2002
Palá-Paúl, J.; Velasco-Negueruela, A.; Pérez-Alonso, M.J.; Sanz, J., Essential oil composition of the aerial parts of Cachrys sicula L., Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, 17, 1, 64-68, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1042 . [all data]

Adams, 2000
Adams, R.P., Systematics of the one seeded Juniperus of the eastern hemisphere based on leaf essential oils and random amplified polymorphic DNAs (RAPDs), Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2000, 28, 6, 529-543, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(99)00096-4 . [all data]

Adams, 1999
Adams, R.P., Systematics of multi-seeded eastern hemisphere Juniperus based on leaf essential oils and RAPD DNA fingerprinting, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 1999, 27, 7, 709-725, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0305-1978(99)00016-2 . [all data]

Benkaci-Ali, Baaliouamer, et al., 2007
Benkaci-Ali, F.; Baaliouamer, A.; Meklati, B.Y.; Chemat, F., Chemical composition of seed essential oils from Algerian Nigella sativa extracted by microwave and hydrodistillation, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 2, 148-153, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1773 . [all data]

Quijano, Salamanca, et al., 2007
Quijano, C.E.; Salamanca, G.; Pino, J.A., Aroma volatile constituents of Colombian varieties of mango (Mangifera indica L.), Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 5, 401-406, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1812 . [all data]

Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005
Pino, J.A.; Mesa, J.; Muñoz, Y.; Martí, M.P.; Marbot, R., Volatile components from mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 6, 2213-2223, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0402633 . [all data]

Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2004
Javidnia, K.; Miri, R.; Jafari, A.; Rezai, H., Analysis of the volatile constituents of Nepeta macrosiphon Boiss. grown in Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 2, 156-158, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1287 . [all data]

Mardarowicz, Wianowska, et al., 2004
Mardarowicz, M.; Wianowska, D.; Dawidowicz, A.L.; Sawicki, R., The influence of sample treatment on SPME extracts from conifers. I. Comparison of terpene composition in Engelmann Spruce (Picea engelmanii) using hydrodistillation, SPME and PLE, Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska Lublin - Polonia, 2004, 59, 3, 25-42. [all data]

Tzakou, Vagias, et al., 2004
Tzakou, O.; Vagias, C.; Gani, A.; Yannitsaros, A., Volatile constituents of essential oils isolated at different growth stages from three Conyza species growing in Greece, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 425-428. [all data]

Högnadóttir and Rouseff, 2003
Högnadóttir, Á.; Rouseff, R.L., Identification of aroma active compounds in organce essence oil using gas chromatography-olfactometry and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Chromatogr. A, 2003, 998, 1-2, 201-211, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(03)00524-7 . [all data]

Shao, Marriott, et al., 2003
Shao, Y.; Marriott, P.; Shellie, R.; Hügel, H., Solid-phase micro-extraction-comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography of ginger (Zingiber officinale) volatiles, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 1, 5-12, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1133 . [all data]

Skaltsa, Demetzos, et al., 2003
Skaltsa, H.D.; Demetzos, C.; Lazari, D.; Sokovic, M., Essential oil analysis and antimicrobial activity of eight Stachys species from Greece, Phytochemistry, 2003, 64, 3, 743-752, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(03)00386-8 . [all data]

Economakis, Skaltsa, et al., 2002
Economakis, C.; Skaltsa, H.; Demetzos, C.; Sokovic, M.; Thanos, C.A., Effect of phosphorus concentration of the nutrient solution on the volatile constituents of leaves and bracts of Origanum dictamnus, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 22, 6276-6280, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0203444 . [all data]

Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 2001
Skaltsa, H.D.; Mavrommati, A.; Constantinidis, T., A chemotaxonomic investigation of volatile constituents in Stachys subsect. Swainsonianeae (Labiatae), Phytochemistry, 2001, 57, 2, 235-244, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0031-9422(01)00003-6 . [all data]

Le Quere and Latrasse, 1990
Le Quere, J.-L.; Latrasse, A., Composition of the Essential Oils of Blackcurrant Buds (Ribes nigrum L.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1990, 38, 1, 3-10, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00091a001 . [all data]

Andriamaharavo, 2014
Andriamaharavo, N.R., Retention Data. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, 2014. [all data]

Cardeal, da Silva, et al., 2006
Cardeal, Z.L.; da Silva, M.D.R.G.; Marriott, P.J., Comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography/mass spectrometric analysis of pepper volatiles, Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom., 2006, 20, 19, 2823-2836, https://doi.org/10.1002/rcm.2665 . [all data]

Sacchetti, Maietti, et al., 2005
Sacchetti, G.; Maietti, S.; Muzzoli, M.; Scaglianti, M.; Manfredini, S.; Radice, M.; Bruni, R., Comparative evaluation of 11 essential oils of different origin as functional antioxidants, antiradicals and antimicrobials in foods, Food Chem., 2005, 91, 4, 621-632, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2004.06.031 . [all data]

Tairu, Hofmann, et al., 1999
Tairu, A.O.; Hofmann, T.; Schieberle, P., Characterization of the key aroma compounds in dried fruits of the West African peppertree Xylopia aethiopica (Dunal) A. Rich (Annonaceae) using aroma extract dilution analysis, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1999, 47, 8, 3285-3287, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf990228+ . [all data]

Verzera, Campisi, et al., 2005
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Notes

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