1-Naphthalenol, 1,2,3,4,4a,7,8,8a-octahydro-1,6-dimethyl-4-(1-methylethyl)-, [1R-(1α,4β,4aβ,8aβ)]-

Formula: C₁₅H₂₆O
Molecular weight: 222.3663
IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/C15H26O/c1-10(2)12-7-8-15(4,16)14-6-5-11(3)9-13(12)14/h9-10,12-14,16H,5-8H2,1-4H3/t12-,13-,14-,15+/m0/s1
IUPAC Standard InChIKey: LHYHMMRYTDARSZ-ZQDZILKHSA-N
CAS Registry Number: 19435-97-3
Chemical structure:
This structure is also available as a 2d Mol file or as a computed 3d SD file
The 3d structure may be viewed using Java or Javascript.
Stereoisomers:
Other names: (1R,4S,4aR,8aS)-4-Isopropyl-1,6-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,7,8,8a-octahydronaphthalen-1-ol; 1β-Cadin-4-en-10-ol; δ-Cadinol; δ-Cadinol, (-)-; (-)-δ-Cadinol; (-)-Cedreanol; Cedreanol, (-)-; Torreyol; α-Muurolol; Amorphan-3-en-9-ol; 4-Isopropyl-1,6-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,7,8,8a-octahydro-1-naphthalenol; 36564-42-8; Muurolol; Torreyol (α-muurolol); α-muurolol (torreyol)
Permanent link for this species. Use this link for bookmarking this species for future reference.
Information on this page:
Other data available:
- Mass spectrum (electron ionization)
- Gas Chromatography
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Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	HP-5	HP-5MS	DB-5	DB-5
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.22	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	50.	60.	55.	60.
T_end (C)	240.	250.	280.	240.	240.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	4.	4.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)		4.	5.	2.
Final hold (min)		10.		15.
I	1647.	1642.	1643.	1651.	1645.
Reference	Maccioni, Baldini, et al., 2007	Quijano, Salamanca, et al., 2007	Saroglou, Marin, et al., 2007	Silva, Barbosa, et al., 2007	Telascrea, de Araujo, et al., 2007
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5MS	HP-5	DB-1	HP-5MS	HP-5MS
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	N2	N2	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	50.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	280.	220.	220.	280.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	5.	4.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)		10.
Final hold (min)
I	1620.	1649.	1646.	1643.	1615.
Reference	Basta, Tzakou, et al., 2006	Flamini, Tebano, et al., 2006	Kuiate, Bessière, et al., 2006	Kukic J., Petrovic S., et al., 2006	Pavlovic, Kovacevic, et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	DB-1	HP-5	HP-5MS	DB-5
Column length (m)	30.	30.	25.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.32	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	60.	60.	50.
T_end (C)	280.	240.	240.	280.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	4.	4.	4.	5.
Initial hold (min)				5.	2.
Final hold (min)
I	1632.	1646.	1643.	1642.	1646.
Reference	Pavlovic, Tzakou, et al., 2006	Rezazadeh, Hamedani, et al., 2006	Rezazadeh, Hamedani, et al., 2006	Saroglou, Dorizas, et al., 2006	Su, Ho, et al., 2006
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	HP-5	DB-1	HP-5	HP-5MS
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	N2	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25		0.25
T_start (C)	50.	60.	50.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	250.	250.	260.	260.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	5.	10.	2.	3.	4.
Initial hold (min)	2.	2.	3.		2.
Final hold (min)		10.	5.		20.
I	1646.	1668.	1622.	1645.	1643.
Reference	Su, Ho, et al., 2006, 2	Zhao J.Y., Liu J.M., et al., 2006	Dob, Berramdane, et al., 2005	Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2005	Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	SPB-1	HP-5	HP-5	SPB-1
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	N2	N2	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.2
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.2
T_start (C)	40.	70.	60.	60.	70.
T_end (C)	260.	220.	220.	220.	220.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	3.	5.	5.	3.
Initial hold (min)	5.		10.	10.
Final hold (min)	20.	15.			15.
I	1647.	1616.	1645.	1645.	1619.
Reference	Senatore, Napolitano, et al., 2005	Antunes, Sevinate-Pinto, et al., 2004	Bertoli, Menichini, et al., 2004	Bertoli, Pistelli, et al., 2004	Cavaleiro, Salgueiro, et al., 2004
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-1	HP-5MS	HP-5	HP-5MS	DB-5MS
Column length (m)	25.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.32	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.17	0.25		0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	60.	60.	60.	40.
T_end (C)	200.	280.	260.	280.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	4.	3.	4.	4.
Initial hold (min)		5.		5.	2.
Final hold (min)
I	1611.	1646.	1645.	1643.	1656.
Reference	Fernández-Ocaña, Gómez-Rodríguez, et al., 2004	Grujic-Jovanovic, Skaltsa, et al., 2004	Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2004	Karioti, Hadjipavlou-Litina, et al., 2004	Mardarowicz, Wianowska, et al., 2004
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5MS	DB-5MS	DB-1	HP-5	DB-5
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	25.
Carrier gas	He	He	N2		He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	40.	50.	25.	60.
T_end (C)	280.	200.	200.	150.	260.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	4.	5.	3.	4.
Initial hold (min)		5.		5.
Final hold (min)		20.	0.
I	1629.	1640.	1630.	1645.	1643.
Reference	Tzakou, Vagias, et al., 2004	Yu, Kim, et al., 2004	Boyom, Assembe, et al., 2003	Isidorov, Vinogorova, et al., 2003	Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2003
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-1	RTX-5	HP-5	HP-5	HP-5MS
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.33	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	40.	45.	60.	60.	50.
T_end (C)	260.	250.	280.	280.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	2.	3.	4.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)	5.	6.	5.		5.
Final hold (min)	20.
I	1645.	1656.	1643.	1646.	1645.
Reference	Senatore, Rigano, et al., 2003	Shellie, Marriott, et al., 2003	Skaltsa, Demetzos, et al., 2003	Tsiri, Kretsi, et al., 2003	Demetzos, Angelopoulou, et al., 2002
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	HP-5	DB-5	RTX-5	CP Sil 5 CB	RTX-5
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	50.	30.
Carrier gas		He	He	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.4	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	60.	45.	60.	45.
T_end (C)	280.	260.	300.	280.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	4.	3.	3.	3.
Initial hold (min)	5.		6.	10.	6.
Final hold (min)			10.	60.
I	1646.	1645.	1654.	1631.	1645.
Reference	Fokialakis, Magiatis, et al., 2002	Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2002	Mondello, Zappia, et al., 2002	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002	Shellie, Mondello, et al., 2002
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	RTX-5	HP-5	DB-5	CP Sil 5 CB	HP-5MS
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	50.	30.
Carrier gas	He	He	H2	He	He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.32	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.4	0.25
T_start (C)	45.	60.	60.	60.	60.
T_end (C)	250.	260.	240.	280.	280.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	3.	3.	3.	4.
Initial hold (min)	6.			10.	5.
Final hold (min)		10.		60.
I	1652.	1646.	1646.	1631.	1643.
Reference	Shellie, Mondello, et al., 2002	Couladis, Baziou, et al., 2001	Nogueira, Bittrich, et al., 2001	Pino, Marbot, et al., 2001	Skaltsa, Mavrommati, et al., 2001
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	DB-5	HP-5	HP-5	DB-1	HP-1
Column length (m)	30.	30.	30.	30.	60.
Carrier gas	He	He	He		He
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
T_start (C)	60.	50.	50.	50.	50.
T_end (C)	240.	280.	280.	220.	250.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	4.	4.	3.	2.5
Initial hold (min)	2.	5.	5.	3.	5.
Final hold (min)
I	1645.	1642.	1645.	1608.	1620.
Reference	Maia, de Paula, et al., 2000	Skaltsa, Lazari, et al., 2000	Lazari, Skaltsa, et al., 1999	Muselli, Hoi, et al., 1999	Stashenko, Cervantes, et al., 1999
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

Column type	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary	Capillary
Active phase	OV-1	DB-5	OV-1	DB-1	HP-101
Column length (m)	25.	30.	25.	60.	50.
Carrier gas			H2	He	N2
Substrate
Column diameter (mm)	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25	0.25
Phase thickness (μm)	0.3	0.25	0.3	0.25
T_start (C)	50.	50.	50.	50.	70.
T_end (C)	200.	250.	200.	250.	200.
Heat rate (K/min)	3.	3.	3.	3.5	3.
Initial hold (min)	1.		1.	5.
Final hold (min)	20.		20.
I	1608.	1649.	1610.	1627.	1657.
Reference	Bicchi, Rubiolo, et al., 1998	Isidorov, Zenkevich, et al., 1998	Bicchi, Fresia, et al., 1997	Stashenko, Prada, et al., 1996	Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1993
Comment	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI	MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Maccioni, Baldini, et al., 2007
Maccioni, S.; Baldini, R.; Luigi Cioni, P.; Tebano, M.; Flamini, G., In vivo volatiles emission and essential oils from different organs and pollen of Cistus albidus from Caprione (Eastern Liguria, Italy), Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 1, 61-65, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1759 . [all data]

Quijano, Salamanca, et al., 2007
Quijano, C.E.; Salamanca, G.; Pino, J.A., Aroma volatile constituents of Colombian varieties of mango (Mangifera indica L.), Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 5, 401-406, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1812 . [all data]

Saroglou, Marin, et al., 2007
Saroglou, V.; Marin, P.D.; Rancic, A.; Veljic, M.; Skaltsa, H., Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of six Hypericum species from Serbia, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2007, 35, 3, 146-152, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2006.09.009 . [all data]

Silva, Barbosa, et al., 2007
Silva, C.J.; Barbosa, L.C.A.; Maltha, C.R.A.; Pinheiro, A.L.; Ismail, F.M.D., Comparative study of the essential oils of seven Melaleuca (Myrtaceae) species grown in Brazil, Flavour Fragr. J., 2007, 22, 6, 474-478, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1823 . [all data]

Telascrea, de Araujo, et al., 2007
Telascrea, M.; de Araujo, C.C.; Marques, M.O.M.; Facanali, R.; de Moraes, P.L.R.; Cavalheiro, A.J., Essential oil from leaves of Cryptocarya mandioccana Meisner (Lauraceae): Composition and intraspecific chemical variability, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 2007, 35, 4, 222-232, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2006.09.015 . [all data]

Basta, Tzakou, et al., 2006
Basta, A.; Tzakou, O.; Couladis, M., The essential oil composition of Phlomis cretica C. Presl, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 5, 795-797, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1717 . [all data]

Flamini, Tebano, et al., 2006
Flamini, G.; Tebano, M.; Cioni, P.L.; Bagci, Y.; Dural, H.; Ertugrul, K.; Uysal, T.; Savran, A., A multivariate statistical approach to Centaurea classification using essential oil composition data of some species from Turkey, Pl. Syst. Evol., 2006, 261, 1-4, 217-228, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-006-0448-3 . [all data]

Kuiate, Bessière, et al., 2006
Kuiate, J.R.; Bessière, J.M.; Vilarem, G.; Amvam Zollo, P.H., Chemical composition and antidermatophytic properties of the essential oils from leaves, flowers and fruits of Cupressus lusitanica Mill. from Cameroon, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 4, 693-697, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1686 . [all data]

Kukic J., Petrovic S., et al., 2006
Kukic J.; Petrovic S.; Pavlovic M.; Couladis M.; Tzakou O.; Niketic M., Composition of essential oil of Stachys alpina L. ssp dinarica Murb., Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 539-542, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1684 . [all data]

Pavlovic, Kovacevic, et al., 2006
Pavlovic, M.; Kovacevic, N.; Tzakou, O.; Couladis, M., Essential oil composition of Anthemis triumfetti (L.) DC., Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 297-299, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1592 . [all data]

Pavlovic, Tzakou, et al., 2006
Pavlovic, M.; Tzakou, O.; Petrakis, P.V.; Couladis, M., The essential oil of Hypericum perforatum L., Hypericum tetrapterum Fries and Hypericum olympicum L. growing in Greece, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 1, 84-87, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1521 . [all data]

Rezazadeh, Hamedani, et al., 2006
Rezazadeh, S.; Hamedani, M.P.; Dowlatabadi, R.; Yazdani, D.; Shafiee, A., Chemical composition of the essential oils of Stachys schtschegleevii Sosn. and Stachys balansae Boiss Kotschy from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 290-293, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1587 . [all data]

Saroglou, Dorizas, et al., 2006
Saroglou, V.; Dorizas, N.; Kypriotakis, Z.; Skaltsa, H.D., Analysis of the essential oil composition of eight Anthemis species from Greece, J. Chromatogr. A, 2006, 1104, 1-2, 313-322, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2005.11.087 . [all data]

Su, Ho, et al., 2006
Su, Y.C.; Ho, C.L.; Wang, E.I.C., Analysis of leaf essential oils from the indigenous five conifers of Taiwan, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 447-452, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1685 . [all data]

Su, Ho, et al., 2006, 2
Su, Y.-C.; Ho, C.-L.; Wang, E.I.-C.; Chang, S.-T., Antifungal activities and chemical compositions of essential oils from leaves of four eucalypts, Taiwan J. For. Sci., 2006, 21, 1, 49-61. [all data]

Zhao J.Y., Liu J.M., et al., 2006
Zhao J.Y.; Liu J.M.; Zhang X.Y.; Liu Z.J.; Tsering T.; Zhong Y.; Nan P., Chemical composition of the volatiles of three wild Bergenia species from western China, Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 3, 431-434, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1689 . [all data]

Dob, Berramdane, et al., 2005
Dob, T.; Berramdane, T.; Chelgoum, C., Chemical composition of essential oil of Pinus halepensis Miller growing in Algeria, C.R. Chim., 2005, 8, 11-12, 1939-1945, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crci.2005.05.007 . [all data]

Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2005
Javidnia, K.; Miri, R.; Jamalian, A., Composition of the essential oil of Salvia macrosiphon Boiss. from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 5, 542-543, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1468 . [all data]

Pino, Mesa, et al., 2005
Pino, J.A.; Mesa, J.; Muñoz, Y.; Martí, M.P.; Marbot, R., Volatile components from mango (Mangifera indica L.) cultivars, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 6, 2213-2223, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0402633 . [all data]

Senatore, Napolitano, et al., 2005
Senatore, F.; Napolitano, F.; Arnold, N.A.; Bruno, M.; Herz, W., Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil of Achillea falcata L. (Asteraceae), Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 3, 291-294, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1411 . [all data]

Antunes, Sevinate-Pinto, et al., 2004
Antunes, T.; Sevinate-Pinto, I.; Barroso, J.G.; Cavaleiro, C.; Salgueiro, L.R., Micromorphology of trichomes and composition of essential oil of Teucrium capitatum, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 4, 336-340, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1310 . [all data]

Bertoli, Menichini, et al., 2004
Bertoli, A.; Menichini, F.; Noccioli, C.; Morelli, I.; Pistelli, L., Volatile constituents of different organs of Psoralea bituminosa L., Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 2, 166-171, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1315 . [all data]

Bertoli, Pistelli, et al., 2004
Bertoli, A.; Pistelli, L.; Morelli, I.; Fraternale, D.; Giamperi, L.; Ricci, D., Volatile constituents of different parts (roots, stems and leaves) of Smyrnium olusatrum L., Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 6, 522-525, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1382 . [all data]

Cavaleiro, Salgueiro, et al., 2004
Cavaleiro, C.; Salgueiro, L.R.; Miguel, M.G.; da Cunha, A.P., Analysis by gas chromatography?mass spectrometry of the volatile components of Teucrium lusitanicum and Teucrium algarbiensis, J. Chromatogr. A, 2004, 1033, 1, 187-190, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2004.01.005 . [all data]

Fernández-Ocaña, Gómez-Rodríguez, et al., 2004
Fernández-Ocaña, A.M.; Gómez-Rodríguez, M.V.; Velasco-Negueruela, A.; Camacho-Simarro, A.M.; Fernández-López, C.; Altarejos, J., In vivo antifungal activity of the essential oil of Bupleurum gibraltarium against plasmopara halstedii in sunflower, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 21, 6414-6417, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf040219n . [all data]

Grujic-Jovanovic, Skaltsa, et al., 2004
Grujic-Jovanovic, S.; Skaltsa, H.D.; Marin, P.; Sokovic, M., Composition and antibacterial activity of the essential oil of six Stachys species from Serbia, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 2, 139-144, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1275 . [all data]

Javidnia, Miri, et al., 2004
Javidnia, K.; Miri, R.; Kamalinejad, M.; Sarkarzadeh, H.; Jamalian, A., Chemical composition of the essential oils of Anthemis altissima L. grown in Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 2004, 19, 3, 213-216, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1277 . [all data]

Karioti, Hadjipavlou-Litina, et al., 2004
Karioti, A.; Hadjipavlou-Litina, D.; Mensah, M.L.K.; Fleischer, T.C.; Skaltsa, H., Composition and antioxidant activity of the essential oils of Xylopia aethiopica (Dun) A. Rich. (Annonaceae) leaves, stem bark, root bark, and fresh and dried fruits, growing in Ghana, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 26, 8094-8098, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf040150j . [all data]

Mardarowicz, Wianowska, et al., 2004
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Tzakou, Vagias, et al., 2004
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Shellie, Marriott, et al., 2003
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Pino, Marbot, et al., 2002
Pino, J.A.; Marbot, R.; Vázquez, C., Characterization of volatile in Cosa Rican Guava [Psidium friedrichsthalianum (Berg) Niedenzu] fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 21, 6023-6026, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf011456i . [all data]

Shellie, Mondello, et al., 2002
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Chung, T.Y.; Eiserich, J.P.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile compounds isolated from edible Korean chamchwi (Aster scaber Thunb), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1993, 41, 10, 1693-1697, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00034a033 . [all data]

Notes

Go To: Top, Van Den Dool and Kratz RI, non-polar column, temperature ramp, References

Symbols used in this document:

T_end Final temperature

T_start Initial temperature
Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69: NIST Chemistry WebBook
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