2-Nonenal, (E)-


Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp

Go To: Top, References, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Data compiled by: NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center, William E. Wallace, director

Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase RTX-WaxAT-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxTC-Wax
Column length (m) 60.60.60.30.60.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.220.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.25 
Tstart (C) 60.60.50.40.40.
Tend (C) 230.280.220.210.230.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.4.3.3.3.
Initial hold (min)   2. 3.
Final hold (min) 5. 20.  
I 1525.1534.1511.1535.1539.
ReferenceBendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 2012Kiss, Csoka, et al., 2011Onishi, Inoue, et al., 2011Kumazawa, Sakai, et al., 2010Miyazawa, Fujita, et al., 2010
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxFFAPDB-WaxTC-WAXDB-Wax
Column length (m) 30.30.30.60.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.320.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.25 0.25
Tstart (C) 40.40. 40.60.
Tend (C) 230.240.240.230.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 6.6.6.3.8.
Initial hold (min) 2.2. 3.3.
Final hold (min) 20. 5. 9.5
I 1538.1527.1529.1537.1546.
ReferenceChen, Song, et al., 2009Christlbauer and Schieberle, 2009Mallia, Escher, et al., 2009Miyazawa, Tomita, et al., 2009Rochat, Egger, et al., 2009
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxStabilwaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.30.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumHeliumHeliumHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.250.500.25
Tstart (C) 60.60.60.35.40.
Tend (C) 200.200.200.225.230.
Heat rate (K/min) 8.8.8.6.3.
Initial hold (min) 3.3.3.5.2.
Final hold (min) 9.59.59.510.5.
I 1553.1570.1573.1535.1532.
ReferenceRochat, Egger, et al., 2009Rochat, Egger, et al., 2009Rochat, Egger, et al., 2009Watcharananun, Cadwallader, et al., 2009Zhao, Xu, et al., 2009
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-FFAPHP-20MInnowaxStabilwaxInnowax
Column length (m) 30.50.50.30.60.
Carrier gas HeliumHeHeH2He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.20.20.320.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.20.50.50.25
Tstart (C) 40.70.60.40.60.
Tend (C) 120.180.250.280.240.
Heat rate (K/min) 3.4.2.6.5.
Initial hold (min) 3.4. 5. 
Final hold (min) 5.15.60.5.30.
I 1542.1508.1540.1542.1550.
ReferenceGuzman-Geronimo, Lopez, et al., 2008Mastelic, Jerkovic, et al., 2006Bendimerad and Bendiab, 2005Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2005Joichi, Yomogida, et al., 2005
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxSupelcowax-10Supelcowax-10Supelcowax-10ZB-Wax
Column length (m) 30.60.60.60.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHeHeHelium
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.530.530.530.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.251.1.1.0.25
Tstart (C) 40.40.40.40.40.
Tend (C) 210.240.240.240.250.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.4.4.4.5.
Initial hold (min)  2.2.2.2.
Final hold (min)  20.20.20.5.
I 1537.1572.1572.1573.1509.
ReferenceKumazawa, Kubota, et al., 2005Rochat and Chaintreau, 2005Rochat and Chaintreau, 2005Rochat and Chaintreau, 2005N/A
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase ZB-WaxZB-WaxDB-WaxHP-FFAPDB-Wax
Column length (m) 30.30.30.30.60.
Carrier gas HeliumHeliumH2HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.320.250.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.50.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.40.40.40.40.
Tend (C) 250.250.200.120.230.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.5.4.5.6.
Initial hold (min) 2.2.5.5. 
Final hold (min) 5.5. 3.20.
I 1512.1514.1555.1542.1514.
ReferenceN/AN/ACulleré, Escudero, et al., 2004López, Guzmán, et al., 2004Akiyama, Murakami, et al., 2003
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxTC-WaxSupelcowax-10DB-FFAPDB-FFAP
Column length (m) 60.60.30.30.30.
Carrier gas H2 HeHeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.250.250.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.25 0.250.250.25
Tstart (C) 40.80.40.40.40.
Tend (C) 230.240.200.230.230.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.3.3.6.6.
Initial hold (min) 5. 10.2.2.
Final hold (min) 25.  10.10.
I 1533.1500.1525.1516.1516.
ReferenceDregus and Engel, 2003Miyazawa, Yamafuji, et al., 2003Vichi, Castellote, et al., 2003Czerny and Schieberle, 2002Czerny and Schieberle, 2002
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxHP-FFAPDB-Wax
Column length (m) 30.60.30.25.30.
Carrier gas HeHeHe H2
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.250.50.520.5
Tstart (C) 40.40.40.60.40.
Tend (C) 210.210.240.240.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.5.7.5.4.
Initial hold (min)    1.5.
Final hold (min)   5.5.60.
I 1537.1539.1549.1509.1545.
ReferenceKumazawa and Masuda, 2002Kumazawa and Masuda, 2002Lin, Rouseff, et al., 2002Qian and Reineccius, 2002Aznar, López, et al., 2001
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxDB-WaxHP-FFAPFFAPCarbowax 20M
Column length (m) 30.30.50.30.60.
Carrier gas HeH2 HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.530.320.320.320.32
Phase thickness (μm) 1.0.50.50.250.5
Tstart (C) 40.40.35.40.40.
Tend (C) 225.200.230.230.190.
Heat rate (K/min) 6.4.6.6.2.
Initial hold (min) 5.5. 2.5.
Final hold (min) 30.60.15.5. 
I 1510.1545.1533.1525.1556.
ReferenceCadwallader and Heo, 2001Ferreira, Aznar, et al., 2001Preininger and Ullrich, 2001Czerny and Grosch, 2000Escudero, Cacho, et al., 2000
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxInnowaxCarbowaxHP-InnowaxDB-Wax
Column length (m) 60.60.50.25.60.
Carrier gas NitrogenHeN2 He
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.20.250.32
Phase thickness (μm)  0.25  0.5
Tstart (C) 40.60.80.35.34.
Tend (C) 200.220.200.250.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 2. 1.4.5.
Initial hold (min) 10.10.  3.
Final hold (min)   20. 10.
I 1546.1547.1540.1519.1574.
ReferenceTamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999Menon, Chacko, et al., 1999Ong and Acree, 1999Schlüter, Steinhart, et al., 1999
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxCarbowax 20MDB-Wax
Column length (m) 60.30.60.50.60.
Carrier gas HeHelium HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.330.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm) 0.250.25 0.251.
Tstart (C) 34.40.30.35.50.
Tend (C) 200.200.170.230.200.
Heat rate (K/min) 5.6.2.3.3.
Initial hold (min) 3.5.4.  
Final hold (min) 10.30.30.30.40.
I 1524.1531.1532.1542.1532.
ReferenceSchlüter, Steinhart, et al., 1999Suriyaphan, Drake, et al., 1999Buttery and Ling, 1998Chatonnet and Dubourdieu, 1998Horiuchi, Umano, et al., 1998
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase HP-InnowaxHP-InnowaxTC-WaxSupelcowax-10Carbowax 20M
Column length (m) 25.25.60.60.60.
Carrier gas    He 
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm)    0.25 
Tstart (C) 35.35.80.40.60.
Tend (C) 250.250.240.200.180.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.4.3.3.2.
Initial hold (min)   5.3.4.
Final hold (min)    30. 
I 1519.1519.1540.1536.1509.
ReferenceOng and Acree, 1998Ong, Acree, et al., 1998Shuichi, Masazumi, et al., 1996Wong and Lai, 1996Kawakami, Ganguly, et al., 1995
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillaryCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxDB-WaxDB-WaxCarbowax 20MCarbowax 20M
Column length (m) 60.60.60.50.50.
Carrier gas HeHe HeHe
Substrate      
Column diameter (mm) 0.250.250.250.250.25
Phase thickness (μm)      
Tstart (C) 60.60.60.60.60.
Tend (C) 180.180.220.180.180.
Heat rate (K/min) 2.2.3.2.2.
Initial hold (min) 4.4.4.4.4.
Final hold (min)      
I 1521.1525.1562.1509.1509.
ReferenceKobayashi, Tsuda, et al., 1995Kobayashi, Tsuda, et al., 1995Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1993Kawakami, Kobayashi, et al., 1993Kawakami and Kobayashi, 1991
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type CapillaryCapillaryCapillaryPackedCapillary
Active phase DB-WaxDB-WaxCarbowax 20MCarbowaxCarbowax 20M
Column length (m) 60.30.150.3.150.
Carrier gas  Helium He 
Substrate    Chromosorb G AW DMCS 
Column diameter (mm) 0.320.320.66 0.64
Phase thickness (μm)      
Tstart (C) 50.40.60.60.50.
Tend (C) 230.200.170.180.170.
Heat rate (K/min) 4.6.1.4.1.
Initial hold (min)  1.40. 30.
Final hold (min) 10.    
I 1532.1539.1500.1530.1530.
ReferenceBinder, Turner, et al., 1990Andersen J.F., Mikolajczak K.L., et al., 1987Buttery and Ling, 1984Schieberle and Grosch, 1983Buttery, Parker, et al., 1981
Comment MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI MSDC-RI
Column type Capillary
Active phase Carbowax 20M
Column length (m) 150.
Carrier gas  
Substrate  
Column diameter (mm) 0.64
Phase thickness (μm)  
Tstart (C) 50.
Tend (C) 170.
Heat rate (K/min) 1.
Initial hold (min) 30.
Final hold (min)  
I 1530.
ReferenceButtery, Ling, et al., 1980
Comment MSDC-RI

References

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp, Notes

Data compilation copyright by the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A. All rights reserved.

Bendiabdellah, El Amine Dib, et al., 2012
Bendiabdellah, A.; El Amine Dib, M.; Djabou, N.; Allali, H.; Tabti, B.; Costa, J.; Myseli, A., Biological activities and volatile cinstituents of Daucus muricatus L. from Algeria, Chem. Centr. J., 2012, 6, 48, 1-22. [all data]

Kiss, Csoka, et al., 2011
Kiss, M.; Csoka, M.; Gyorfi, J.; Korany, K., Comparison of the fragrance constituents of Tuber aestivium and Tuber Brumale gathered in Hungary, J. Appl. Botany Food Quality, 2011, 84, 102-110. [all data]

Onishi, Inoue, et al., 2011
Onishi, M.; Inoue, M.; Araki, T.; Iwabuchi, H.; Sagara, Y., Odorant transfer characteristics of white bread during baking, Biosci Biotechnol. Biochem., 2011, 75, 2, 261-267, https://doi.org/10.1271/bbb.100572 . [all data]

Kumazawa, Sakai, et al., 2010
Kumazawa, K.; Sakai, N.; Amma, H.; Sakamoto, S.; Kodama, M.; Wada, Y.; Nishimura, O., Identification and formation of volatile components responsible for the characteristic aroma of Mat Rush (Igusa), Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 2010, 74, 6, 1231-1236, https://doi.org/10.1271/bbb.100053 . [all data]

Miyazawa, Fujita, et al., 2010
Miyazawa, N.; Fujita, A.; Kubota, K., Aroma character impact compounds in Kinokuni Mandarin Orange (Citrus kinikuni) compared with Satsuma Mandarin Orange, Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 2010, 74, 4, 835-842, https://doi.org/10.1271/bbb.90937 . [all data]

Chen, Song, et al., 2009
Chen, G.; Song, H.; Ma, C., Aroma-active aompounds of Beijing roast duck, Flavour Fragr. J., 2009, 24, 4, 186-191, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1932 . [all data]

Christlbauer and Schieberle, 2009
Christlbauer, M.; Schieberle, P., Characterization of the key aroma compounds in beef and pork vegetable gravies a la chef by application of the aroma extract dilution analysis, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2009, 57, 19, 9114-9112, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf9023189 . [all data]

Mallia, Escher, et al., 2009
Mallia, S.; Escher, F.; Dubois, S.; Schieberle, P.; Schlichtherle-Cerny, H., Characterization and quantification of odor-active compounds in unsaturated fatty acid/conjugated linoleic acid (UFA/CLA)-enriched butter and in conventional butter during storage and induced oxidation, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2009, 57, 16, 7464-7472, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf9002158 . [all data]

Miyazawa, Tomita, et al., 2009
Miyazawa, N.; Tomita, N.; Kurobayashi, Y.; Nakanishi, A.; Ohkubo, Y.; Maeda, T.; Fujita, A., Novel character impact compounds in Yuzu (Citrus junos Sieb. ex Tanaka) Peel oil, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2009, 57, 5, 1990-1996, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf803257x . [all data]

Rochat, Egger, et al., 2009
Rochat, S.; Egger, J.; Chaintreau, A., Strategy for the identification of key odorants: application to shrimp aroma, J. Chromatogr. A, 2009, 1216, 36, 6424-6432, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2009.07.014 . [all data]

Watcharananun, Cadwallader, et al., 2009
Watcharananun, W.; Cadwallader, K.R.; Huangrak, K.; Kim, H.; Lorjaroenphon, Y., Identification of predominant odorants in Thai desserts flavored by smoking with Tian Op, a traditional Thai scented candle, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2009, 57, 3, 996-1005, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf802674c . [all data]

Zhao, Xu, et al., 2009
Zhao, Y.; Xu, Y.; Li, J.; Fan, W.; Jiang, W., Profile of volatile compounds in 11 brandies by headspace solid-phase microextraction followed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Food. Sci., 2009, 74, 2, c90-c99, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1750-3841.2008.01029.x . [all data]

Guzman-Geronimo, Lopez, et al., 2008
Guzman-Geronimo, R.; Lopez, M.G.; Dorantes-Alvarez, L., Microwave processing of avocado: volatile flavor profiling and olfactometry, Innvative Food Sci. Eng. Technol., 2008, 9, 501-506. [all data]

Mastelic, Jerkovic, et al., 2006
Mastelic, J.; Jerkovic, I.; Mesic, M., Volatile constituents from flowers, leaves, bark and wood of Prunus mahaleb L., Flavour Fragr. J., 2006, 21, 2, 306-313, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1596 . [all data]

Bendimerad and Bendiab, 2005
Bendimerad, N.; Bendiab, S.A.T., Composition and antibacterial activity of Pseudocytisus integrifolius (Salisb.) essential oil from Algeria, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 8, 2947-2952, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf047937u . [all data]

Jirovetz, Buchbauer, et al., 2005
Jirovetz, L.; Buchbauer, G.; Ngassoum, M.B.; Parmentier, M., Chemical composition and olfactory characterization of essential oils of fruits and seeds of African pear (Dacryodes edulis (G. Don) H. J. Lam) from Cameroon, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 2, 215-218, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1324 . [all data]

Joichi, Yomogida, et al., 2005
Joichi, A.; Yomogida, K.; Awano, K.; Ueda, Y., Volatile components of tea-scented modern roses and ancient Chinese roses, Flavour Fragr. J., 2005, 20, 2, 152-157, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1388 . [all data]

Kumazawa, Kubota, et al., 2005
Kumazawa, K.; Kubota, K.; Masuda, H., Influence of Manufacturing Conditions and Crop Season on the Formation of 4-Mercapto-4-methyl-2-pentanone in Japanese Green Tea (Sen-cha), J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 13, 5390-5396, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf050392z . [all data]

Rochat and Chaintreau, 2005
Rochat, S.; Chaintreau, A., Carbonyl Odorants Contributing to the In-Oven Roast Beef Top Note, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2005, 53, 24, 9578-9585, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf058089l . [all data]

Culleré, Escudero, et al., 2004
Culleré, L.; Escudero, A.; Cacho, J.; Ferreira, V., Gas chromatography-olfactometry and chemical quantitative study of the aroma of six premium auality Spanish aged red wines, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2004, 52, 6, 1653-1660, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf0350820 . [all data]

López, Guzmán, et al., 2004
López, M.G.; Guzmán, G.R.; Dorantes, A.L., Solid-phase microextraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry of volatile compounds from avocado puree after microwave processing, J. Chromatogr. A, 2004, 1036, 1, 87-90, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chroma.2004.03.020 . [all data]

Akiyama, Murakami, et al., 2003
Akiyama, M.; Murakami, K.; Ohtani, N.; Iwatsuki, K.; Sotoyama, K.; Wada, A.; Tokuno, K.; Iwabuchi, H.; Tanaka, K., Analysis of volatile compounds released during the grinding of roasted coffee beans using solid-phase microextraction, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 7, 1961-1969, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf020724p . [all data]

Dregus and Engel, 2003
Dregus, M.; Engel, K.-H., Volatile constituents of uncooked Rhubarb (Rheum rhabarbarum L.) stalks, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2003, 51, 22, 6530-6536, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf030399l . [all data]

Miyazawa, Yamafuji, et al., 2003
Miyazawa, M.; Yamafuji, C.; Kurose, K.; Ishikawa, Y., Volatile components of the rhizomes of Cirsium japonicum DC, Flavour Fragr. J., 2003, 18, 1, 15-17, https://doi.org/10.1002/ffj.1135 . [all data]

Vichi, Castellote, et al., 2003
Vichi, S.; Castellote, A.I.; Pizzale, L.; Conte, L.S.; Buxaderas, S.; López-Tamames, E., Analysis of virgin olive oil volatile compounds by headspace solid-phase microextraction coupled to gas chromatography with mass spectrometric and flame ionization detection, J. Chromatogr. A, 2003, 983, 1-2, 19-33, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9673(02)01691-6 . [all data]

Czerny and Schieberle, 2002
Czerny, M.; Schieberle, P., Important aroma compounds in freshly ground wholemeal and white wheat flour-identification and quantitative changes during sourdough fermentation, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 23, 6835-6840, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf020638p . [all data]

Kumazawa and Masuda, 2002
Kumazawa, K.; Masuda, H., Identification of potent odorants in different green tea varieties using flavor dilution technique, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 20, 5660-5663, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf020498j . [all data]

Lin, Rouseff, et al., 2002
Lin, J.; Rouseff, R.L.; Barros, S.; Naim, M., Aroma composition changes in early season grapefruit juice produced from thermal concentration, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2002, 50, 4, 813-819, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf011154g . [all data]

Qian and Reineccius, 2002
Qian, M.; Reineccius, G., Identification of aroma compounds in Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese by gas chromatography/olfactometry, J. Dairy Sci., 2002, 85, 6, 1362-1369, https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(02)74202-1 . [all data]

Aznar, López, et al., 2001
Aznar, M.; López, R.; Cacho, J.F.; Ferreira, V., Identification and quantification of impact odorants of aged red wines from Rioja. GC-olfactometry, quantitative GC-MS, and odor evaluation of HPLC fractions, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 6, 2924-2929, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf001372u . [all data]

Cadwallader and Heo, 2001
Cadwallader, K.R.; Heo, J., Aroma of roasted sesame oil: characterization by direct thermal desorption-gas chromatography-olfactometry and sample dilution analysis, Am. Chem. Soc. Symp. Ser., 2001, 782, 187-202. [all data]

Ferreira, Aznar, et al., 2001
Ferreira, V.; Aznar, M.; López, R.; Cacho, J., Quantitative gas chromatography-olfactometry carried out at different dilutions of an extract. Differences in the odor profiles of four high-quality spanish aged red wines, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2001, 49, 10, 4818-4824, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf010283u . [all data]

Preininger and Ullrich, 2001
Preininger, M.; Ullrich, F., Trace compound analysis for off-flavor characterization of micromilled milk powder, Am. Chem. Soc. Symp. Ser., 2001, 782, 46-61. [all data]

Czerny and Grosch, 2000
Czerny, M.; Grosch, W., Potent odorants of raw Arabica coffee. Their changes during roasting, J. Agric. Food Chem., 2000, 48, 3, 868-872, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf990609n . [all data]

Escudero, Cacho, et al., 2000
Escudero, A.; Cacho, J.; Ferreira, V., Isolation and identification of odorants generated in wine during its oxidation: a gas chromatography-olfactometric study, Eur. Food Res. Technol., 2000, 211, 2, 105-110, https://doi.org/10.1007/s002179900128 . [all data]

Tamura, Boonbumrung, et al., 2000
Tamura, H.; Boonbumrung, S.; Yoshizawa, T.; Varanyanond, W., Volatile components of the essential oil in the pulp of four yellow mangoes (Mangifera indica L.) in Thailand, Food Sci. Technol. Res., 2000, 6, 1, 68-73, https://doi.org/10.3136/fstr.6.68 . [all data]

Kaya, Baser, et al., 1999
Kaya, A.; Baser, K.H.C.; Demirci, B.; Koca, F., The essential oil of Acinos alpinus (L.) Moench growing in Turkey, Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 1, 55-59, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<55::AID-FFJ784>3.0.CO;2-Q . [all data]

Menon, Chacko, et al., 1999
Menon, A.N.; Chacko, S.; Narayanan, C.S., Free and glycosidically bound volatiles of cardamom (Eletteria cardamomum Maton var. miniscula Burkill), Flavour Fragr. J., 1999, 14, 1, 65-68, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199901/02)14:1<65::AID-FFJ789>3.0.CO;2-A . [all data]

Ong and Acree, 1999
Ong, P.K.C.; Acree, T.E., Similarities in the aroma chemistry of Gewürztraminer variety wines and lychee (Litchi chinesis Sonn.) fruit, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1999, 47, 2, 665-670, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf980452j . [all data]

Schlüter, Steinhart, et al., 1999
Schlüter, S.; Steinhart, H.; Schwarz, F.J.; Kirchgessner, M., Changes in the odorants of boiled carp fillet (Cyprinus carpio L.) as affected by increasing methionine levels in feed, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1999, 47, 12, 5146-5150, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf9902604 . [all data]

Suriyaphan, Drake, et al., 1999
Suriyaphan, O.; Drake, M.A.; Cadwallader, K.R., Identification of volatile off-flavors in reduced-fat cheddar cheeses containing lecitin, Lebensm.-Wiss. u. Technol., 1999, 32, 5, 250-254, https://doi.org/10.1006/fstl.1999.0543 . [all data]

Buttery and Ling, 1998
Buttery, R.G.; Ling, L.C., Additional studies on flavor components of corn tortilla chips, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1998, 46, 7, 2764-2769, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf980125b . [all data]

Chatonnet and Dubourdieu, 1998
Chatonnet, P.; Dubourdieu, D., Identification of Substances Responsible for the sundust Aroma in Oak Wood, J. Sci. Food Agric., 1998, 76, 2, 179-188, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-0010(199802)76:2<179::AID-JSFA924>3.0.CO;2-6 . [all data]

Horiuchi, Umano, et al., 1998
Horiuchi, M.; Umano, K.; Shibamoto, T., Analysis of volatile compounds formed from fish oil heated with cysteine and trimethylamine oxide, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1998, 46, 12, 5232-5237, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf980482m . [all data]

Ong and Acree, 1998
Ong, P.K.C.; Acree, T.E., Gas chromatography/olfactory analysis of lychee (Litchi chinesis Sonn.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1998, 46, 6, 2282-2286, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf9801318 . [all data]

Ong, Acree, et al., 1998
Ong, P.K.C.; Acree, T.E.; Lavin, E.H., Characterization of volatiles in rambutan fruit (Nephelium lappaceum L.), J. Agric. Food Chem., 1998, 46, 2, 611-615, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf970665t . [all data]

Shuichi, Masazumi, et al., 1996
Shuichi, H.; Masazumi, N.; Hiromu, K.; Kiyoshi, F., Comparison of volatile compounds berween the crude drugs, Onji-tsutsu and Onji-niki, Nippon nogei kagaku kaishi, 1996, 70, 2, 151-160. [all data]

Wong and Lai, 1996
Wong, K.C.; Lai, F.Y., Volatile constituents from the fruits of four Syzygium species grown in Malaysia, Flavour Fragr. J., 1996, 11, 1, 61-66, https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-1026(199601)11:1<61::AID-FFJ539>3.0.CO;2-1 . [all data]

Kawakami, Ganguly, et al., 1995
Kawakami, M.; Ganguly, S.N.; Banerjee, J.; Kobayashi, A., Aroma composition of oolong tea and black tea by brewed extraction method and characterizing compounds of Darjeeling tea aroma, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1995, 43, 1, 200-207, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00049a037 . [all data]

Kobayashi, Tsuda, et al., 1995
Kobayashi, A.; Tsuda, Y.; Hirata, N.; Kubota, K.; Kitamura, K., Aroma constituents of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merril] milk lacking lipoxygenase isozymes, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1995, 43, 9, 2449-2452, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00057a025 . [all data]

Chung, Eiserich, et al., 1993
Chung, T.Y.; Eiserich, J.P.; Shibamoto, T., Volatile compounds identified in headspace samples of peanut oil heated under temperatures ranging from 50 to 200 °C, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1993, 41, 9, 1467-1470, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00033a022 . [all data]

Kawakami, Kobayashi, et al., 1993
Kawakami, M.; Kobayashi, A.; Kator, K., Volatile constituents of Rooibos tea (Aspalathus linearis) as affected by extraction process, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1993, 41, 4, 633-636, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00028a023 . [all data]

Kawakami and Kobayashi, 1991
Kawakami, M.; Kobayashi, A., Volatitle constituents of greem mate and roasted mate, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1991, 39, 7, 1275-1279, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00007a016 . [all data]

Binder, Turner, et al., 1990
Binder, R.G.; Turner, C.E.; Flath, R.A., Comparison of yellow starthistle volatiles from different plant parts, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1990, 38, 3, 764-767, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00093a038 . [all data]

Andersen J.F., Mikolajczak K.L., et al., 1987
Andersen J.F.; Mikolajczak K.L.; Reed D.K., Analysis of peach bark volatiles and their electroantennogram activity with lesser pechtree borer, Synanthedon pictipes (Grote and Robinson), J. Chem. Ecol., 1987, 13, 11, 2103-2114, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01012874 . [all data]

Buttery and Ling, 1984
Buttery, R.G.; Ling, L.C., Corn leaf volatiles: identification using Tenax trapping for possible insect attractants, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1984, 32, 5, 1104-1106, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00125a044 . [all data]

Schieberle and Grosch, 1983
Schieberle, P.; Grosch, W., Identifizierung von Aromastoffen aus der Kruste von Roggenbrot, Z. Lebensm. Unters. Forsch., 1983, 177, 3, 173-180, https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01146791 . [all data]

Buttery, Parker, et al., 1981
Buttery, R.G.; Parker, F.D.; Teranishi, R.; Mon, T.R.; Ling, L.C., Volatile components of alfalfa leaf-cutter bee cells, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1981, 29, 5, 955-958, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf00107a017 . [all data]

Buttery, Ling, et al., 1980
Buttery, R.G.; Ling, L.C.; Teranishi, R., Volatile of corn tassels: possible corn ear worm attractants, J. Agric. Food Chem., 1980, 28, 4, 771-774, https://doi.org/10.1021/jf60230a020 . [all data]


Notes

Go To: Top, Normal alkane RI, polar column, temperature ramp, References